Essential University Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134988559
Author: Wolfson, Richard
Publisher: Pearson Education,
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Chapter 17, Problem 12E
To determine
The number of molecules in the ideal gas sample.
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Part a-D pl
The figure (Figure 1) shows representations of six
thermodynamic states of the same ideal gas sample.
Figure
1 of 1
Part A
■Review | Constants
Rank the states on the basis of the pressure of the gas sample at each state.
Rank pressure from highest to lowest. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
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Part A
m
2πkT
) 3/2
Calculate the integral (v) = f vƒ (v)dv. The function f(v) describing the actual distribution of molecular speeds is called the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution,
=
ƒ(v) = 4π (· v²e-mv²/2kT
. (Hint: Make the change of variable v² =x and use the tabulated integral foxne
integer and a is a positive constant.)
Express your answer in terms of the variables T, m, and appropriate constants.
-ax dx
n!
-
an+1
where n is a positive
(v)
=
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
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Chapter 17 Solutions
Essential University Physics
Ch. 17.1 - If you double the kelvin temperature of a gas,...Ch. 17.2 - You bring a pot of water to boil and then forget...Ch. 17.3 - The figure shows a donut-shaped object. If its...Ch. 17 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 17 - Why are you supposed to check tire pressure when...Ch. 17 - The average speed of the molecules in a gas...Ch. 17 - Suppose you start running while holding a closed...Ch. 17 - Prob. 5FTDCh. 17 - Whats the temperature of water just under the ice...Ch. 17 - Ice and water have been together in a glass for a...
Ch. 17 - Which takes more heat: melting a gram of ice...Ch. 17 - The triple point of water defines a precise...Ch. 17 - A bimetallic strip consists of thin pieces of...Ch. 17 - Marss atmospheric pressure is about 1% that of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 12ECh. 17 - Whats the pressure of an ideal gas if 3.5 mol...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14ECh. 17 - (a) If 2.0 mol of an ideal gas are initially at...Ch. 17 - A pressure of 1010 Pa is readily achievable with...Ch. 17 - In which gas are the molecules moving faster:...Ch. 17 - How much energy does it take to melt a 65-g ice...Ch. 17 - It takes 200 J to melt an 8.0-g sample of one of...Ch. 17 - If it takes 840 kJ to vaporize a sample of liquid...Ch. 17 - Carbon dioxide sublimes (changes from solid to...Ch. 17 - Prob. 22ECh. 17 - You have exactly 1 L of ethyl alcohol at room...Ch. 17 - A Pyrex glass marble is 1.00000 cm in diameter at...Ch. 17 - At 0C, the hole in a steel washer is 9.52 mm in...Ch. 17 - Suppose a single piece of welded steel railroad...Ch. 17 - Example 17.1: Typical atmospheric pressure at the...Ch. 17 - Prob. 28ECh. 17 - Prob. 29ECh. 17 - Prob. 30ECh. 17 - Example 17.4: Repeal the calculation of Example...Ch. 17 - When 200 g of ice at –10°C are added to 1.0 kg of...Ch. 17 - Example 17.4: A mountain glacier ends in a small...Ch. 17 - Prob. 34ECh. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - A compressed air cylinder stands 100 cm tall and...Ch. 17 - Youre a lawyer with an unusual case. A...Ch. 17 - A 3000-mL flask is initially open in a room...Ch. 17 - The recommended treatment for frostbite is rapid...Ch. 17 - A stove burner supplies heat to a pan at the rate...Ch. 17 - If a 1-megaton nuclear bomb were exploded deep in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - A refrigerator extracts energy from its contents...Ch. 17 - Climatologists have recently recognized that black...Ch. 17 - How much energy does it take to melt 10 kg of ice...Ch. 17 - Water is brought to its boiling point and then...Ch. 17 - Prob. 49PCh. 17 - A bowl contains 16 kg of punch (essentially water)...Ch. 17 - A 50-g ice cube at 10C is placed in an equal mass...Ch. 17 - Prob. 52PCh. 17 - What power is needed to melt 20 kg of ice in 6.0...Ch. 17 - You put 300 g of water at 20C into a 500-W...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55PCh. 17 - Describe the composition and temperature of the...Ch. 17 - A glass marble 1.000 cm in diameter is to be...Ch. 17 - Prob. 58PCh. 17 - A steel ball bearing is encased in a Pyrex glass...Ch. 17 - Fuel systems of modern cars are designed so...Ch. 17 - A rod of length L0 is clamped rigidly at both...Ch. 17 - Prob. 62PCh. 17 - A solar-heated house stores energy in 5.0 tons of...Ch. 17 - Show that the coefficient of volume expansion of...Ch. 17 - Waters coefficient of volume expansion in the...Ch. 17 - When the expansion coefficient varies with...Ch. 17 - A 50-mL graduated cylinder is made from Pyrex...Ch. 17 - The timekeeping of a grandfather clock is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 69PCh. 17 - Prob. 70PCh. 17 - Figure 17.12 shows an apparatus used to determine...Ch. 17 - Prob. 72PCh. 17 - (a) Show that, for an ideal gas, the speed of...Ch. 17 - The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, plotted in...Ch. 17 - At high gas densities, the van der Waals equation...Ch. 17 - Prob. 76PPCh. 17 - Prob. 77PPCh. 17 - Because some pathogens can survive 120C...Ch. 17 - Prob. 79PP
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