Fundamentals Of Thermal-fluid Sciences In Si Units
Fundamentals Of Thermal-fluid Sciences In Si Units
5th Edition
ISBN: 9789814720953
Author: Yunus Cengel, Robert Turner, John Cimbala
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 17, Problem 116P

(a)

To determine

The temperature at x=L2.

(b)

To determine

The rate of heat transfer and the effectiveness of each fin.

(c)

To determine

The total heat transfer rate.

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Problem (17): water flowing in an open channel of a rectangular cross-section with width (b) transitions from a mild slope to a steep slope (i.e., from subcritical to supercritical flow) with normal water depths of (y₁) and (y2), respectively. Given the values of y₁ [m], y₂ [m], and b [m], calculate the discharge in the channel (Q) in [Lit/s]. Givens: y1 = 4.112 m y2 = 0.387 m b = 0.942 m Answers: ( 1 ) 1880.186 lit/s ( 2 ) 4042.945 lit/s ( 3 ) 2553.11 lit/s ( 4 ) 3130.448 lit/s
Problem (14): A pump is being used to lift water from an underground tank through a pipe of diameter (d) at discharge (Q). The total head loss until the pump entrance can be calculated as (h₁ = K[V²/2g]), h where (V) is the flow velocity in the pipe. The elevation difference between the pump and tank surface is (h). Given the values of h [cm], d [cm], and K [-], calculate the maximum discharge Q [Lit/s] beyond which cavitation would take place at the pump entrance. Assume Turbulent flow conditions. Givens: h = 120.31 cm d = 14.455 cm K = 8.976 Q Answers: (1) 94.917 lit/s (2) 49.048 lit/s ( 3 ) 80.722 lit/s 68.588 lit/s 4
Problem (13): A pump is being used to lift water from the bottom tank to the top tank in a galvanized iron pipe at a discharge (Q). The length and diameter of the pipe section from the bottom tank to the pump are (L₁) and (d₁), respectively. The length and diameter of the pipe section from the pump to the top tank are (L2) and (d2), respectively. Given the values of Q [L/s], L₁ [m], d₁ [m], L₂ [m], d₂ [m], calculate total head loss due to friction (i.e., major loss) in the pipe (hmajor-loss) in [cm]. Givens: L₁,d₁ Pump L₂,d2 오 0.533 lit/s L1 = 6920.729 m d1 = 1.065 m L2 = 70.946 m d2 0.072 m Answers: (1) 3.069 cm (2) 3.914 cm ( 3 ) 2.519 cm ( 4 ) 1.855 cm TABLE 8.1 Equivalent Roughness for New Pipes Pipe Riveted steel Concrete Wood stave Cast iron Galvanized iron Equivalent Roughness, & Feet Millimeters 0.003-0.03 0.9-9.0 0.001-0.01 0.3-3.0 0.0006-0.003 0.18-0.9 0.00085 0.26 0.0005 0.15 0.045 0.000005 0.0015 0.0 (smooth) 0.0 (smooth) Commercial steel or wrought iron 0.00015 Drawn…

Chapter 17 Solutions

Fundamentals Of Thermal-fluid Sciences In Si Units

Ch. 17 - Consider a surface of area A at which the...Ch. 17 - How does the thermal resistance network associated...Ch. 17 - Consider steady one-dimensional heat transfer...Ch. 17 - Consider a window glass consisting of two...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15PCh. 17 - Prob. 16PCh. 17 - Prob. 17PCh. 17 - Prob. 18PCh. 17 - Prob. 19PCh. 17 - Consider a power transistor that dissipates 0.2 W...Ch. 17 - A 1.0 m × 1.5 m double-pane window consists of two...Ch. 17 - Consider a 1.2-m-high and 2-m-wide glass window...Ch. 17 - Prob. 23PCh. 17 - Prob. 24PCh. 17 - Prob. 26PCh. 17 - Prob. 27PCh. 17 - Prob. 28PCh. 17 - Prob. 29PCh. 17 - Prob. 30PCh. 17 - A 2-m × 1.5-m section of wall of an industrial...Ch. 17 - The wall of a refrigerator is constructed of...Ch. 17 - Prob. 34PCh. 17 - Prob. 35PCh. 17 - Prob. 36PCh. 17 - What is thermal contact resistance? How is it...Ch. 17 - Will the thermal contact resistance be greater for...Ch. 17 - Explain how the thermal contact resistance can be...Ch. 17 - A wall consists of two layers of insulation...Ch. 17 - A plate consists of two thin metal layers pressed...Ch. 17 - Consider two surfaces pressed against each other....Ch. 17 - Prob. 43PCh. 17 - Prob. 44PCh. 17 - Prob. 45PCh. 17 - Prob. 46PCh. 17 - Prob. 47PCh. 17 - Prob. 48PCh. 17 - Prob. 49PCh. 17 - Prob. 50PCh. 17 - Prob. 51PCh. 17 - Prob. 52PCh. 17 - Prob. 53PCh. 17 - When plotting the thermal resistance network...Ch. 17 - Prob. 55PCh. 17 - Prob. 56PCh. 17 - Prob. 57PCh. 17 - A typical section of a building wall is shown in...Ch. 17 - Prob. 59PCh. 17 - Prob. 61PCh. 17 - Prob. 62PCh. 17 - Prob. 63PCh. 17 - In an experiment to measure convection heat...Ch. 17 - What is an infinitely long cylinder? When is it...Ch. 17 - Can the thermal resistance concept be used for a...Ch. 17 - Consider a short cylinder whose top and bottom...Ch. 17 - Prob. 68PCh. 17 - 50-m-long section of a steam pipe whose outer...Ch. 17 - Superheated steam at an average temperature 200°C...Ch. 17 - Steam exiting the turbine of a steam power plant...Ch. 17 - Repeat Prob. 17–72E, assuming that a 0.01-in-thick...Ch. 17 - A 2.2-mm-diameter and 10-m-long electric wire is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 76PCh. 17 - Chilled water enters a thin-shelled 5-cm-diameter,...Ch. 17 - Steam at 450°F is flowing through a steel pipe (k...Ch. 17 - Prob. 79PCh. 17 - Prob. 80PCh. 17 - An 8-m-internal-diameter spherical tank made of...Ch. 17 - What is the critical radius of insulation? How is...Ch. 17 - Consider an insulated pipe exposed to the...Ch. 17 - A pipe is insulated to reduce the heat loss from...Ch. 17 - Prob. 86PCh. 17 - Prob. 87PCh. 17 - A 0.083-in-diameter electrical wire at 90°F is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 89PCh. 17 - Prob. 90PCh. 17 - Prob. 92PCh. 17 - What is the reason for the widespread use of fins...Ch. 17 - What is the difference between the fin...Ch. 17 - The fins attached to a surface are determined to...Ch. 17 - Explain how the fins enhance heat transfer from a...Ch. 17 - How does the overall effectiveness of a finned...Ch. 17 - Hot water is to be cooled as it flows through the...Ch. 17 - Consider two finned surfaces that are identical...Ch. 17 - The heat transfer surface area of a fin is equal...Ch. 17 - Prob. 101PCh. 17 - Prob. 102PCh. 17 - Two plate fins of constant rectangular cross...Ch. 17 - Two finned surfaces are identical, except that the...Ch. 17 - A 4-mm-diameter and 10-cm-long aluminum fin (k =...Ch. 17 - Consider a very long rectangular fin attached to a...Ch. 17 - Consider a stainless steel spoon (k = 8.7...Ch. 17 - A DC motor delivers mechanical power to a rotating...Ch. 17 - A plane wall with surface temperature of 350°C is...Ch. 17 - Prob. 111PCh. 17 - Steam in a heating system flows through tubes...Ch. 17 - Prob. 113PCh. 17 - A hot surface at 100°C is to be cooled by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 116PCh. 17 - A 40-W power transistor is to be cooled by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 118PCh. 17 - Prob. 119RQCh. 17 - Cold conditioned air at 12°C is flowing inside a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 121RQCh. 17 - Prob. 122RQCh. 17 - Prob. 123RQCh. 17 - Prob. 124RQCh. 17 - Prob. 125RQCh. 17 - Prob. 126RQCh. 17 - Prob. 127RQCh. 17 - Prob. 128RQCh. 17 - Prob. 129RQCh. 17 - Prob. 130RQCh. 17 - Prob. 131RQ
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