Chapter 16.6, Problem 16.14.2PE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The atom or element that has smaller first ionization energy among $\text{Cl}$ and $\text{Ar}$ .

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The atom or element that has smaller first ionization energy among $\text{Ca}$ and $\text{Be}$ .

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The atom or element that has smaller first ionization energy among $\text{Co}$ and $\text{K}$ .

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The atom or element that has smaller first ionization energy among $\text{S}$ and $\text{Ge}$ .

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The atom or element that has smaller first ionization energy among $\text{Sn}$ and $\text{Te}$ .