Vector Mechanics For Engineers
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781259977305
Author: BEER, Ferdinand P. (ferdinand Pierre), Johnston, E. Russell (elwood Russell), Cornwell, Phillip J., SELF, Brian P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 16.2, Problem 16.82P
To determine
Magnitude of the force exerted by the turbine on
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Q5/A: A car with a track of 1.5 m and a wheelbase of 2.9 m has a steering gear
mechanism of the Ackermann type. The distance between the front stub axle pivots
is 1.3 m. The length of each track arm is 150 mm, and the length of the track rod is
1.2 m. Find the angle turned through by the outer wheel if the angle turned through
by the inner wheel is 30°.
(6 Marks)
Q5/B: Write True on the correct sentences and False on the wrong sentences
listed below:-
1- In automobiles, the power is transmitted from the gearbox to the differential
through bevel gears.
2- The minimum radius circle drawn to the cam profile is called the base circle.
3- The Proell governor, compared to the Porter governor, has less lift at the same
speed.
4- The balancing of rotating and reciprocating parts of an engine is necessary when
it runs at a slow speed.
(6.5 Marks)
***Best of Luck ***
جامعة بابل
UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON
Examiner:
Mohanad R. Hameed
Head of Department:
Dr. Dhyai H. Jawad
University of Babylon
Collage of Engineering/
Al-Musayab
Department of Automobiles
Mid Examination/ Stage: 3rd
Subject: Theory of Vehicles
Date: 14 \ 4 \2025
Time: 1.5 Hours
2025-2024
Q1: The arms of a Porter governor are 250 mm long. The upper arms are pivoted on
the axis of revolution, but the lower arms are attached to a sleeve at a distance of 50
mm from the axis of rotation. The weight on the sleeve is 600 N and the weight of
each ball is 80 N. Determine the equilibrium speed when the radius of rotation of the
balls is 150 mm. If the friction is equivalent to a load of 25 N at the sleeve, determine
the range of speed for this position.
Q2: In a loaded Proell governor shown in Figure below each ball weighs 3 kg and
the central sleeve weighs 25 kg. The arms are of 200 mm length and pivoted about
axis displaced from the central axis of rotation by 38.5 mm, y=238 mm, x=303.5
mm, CE 85 mm, MD 142.5 mm. Determine the equilibrium speed.
Fe
mg
E
M
2
Q3: In a spring loaded Hartnell type…
using the theorem of three moments, find all the reactions and supports, I need the calculations only
Chapter 16 Solutions
Vector Mechanics For Engineers
Ch. 16.1 - Two pendulums, A and B, with the masses and...Ch. 16.1 - Two pendulums, A and B, with the masses and...Ch. 16.1 - Two solid cylinders, A and B, have the same mass m...Ch. 16.1 - A 6-ft board is placed in a truck with one end...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.F2PCh. 16.1 - Two uniform disks and two cylinders are assembled...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.F4PCh. 16.1 - A 60-Ib uniform thin panel is placed in a truck...Ch. 16.1 - A 60-lb uniform thin panel is placed in a truck...Ch. 16.1 - Knowing that the coefficient of static friction...
Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.4PCh. 16.1 - A uniform rod BC of mass 4 kg is connected to a...Ch. 16.1 - A 2000-kg truck is being used to lift a 400-kg...Ch. 16.1 - The support bracket shown is used to transport a...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.8PCh. 16.1 - A 20-kg cabinet is mounted on casters that allow...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.10PCh. 16.1 - A completely filled barrel and its contents have a...Ch. 16.1 - A 40-kg vase has a 200-mm-diameter base and is...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.13PCh. 16.1 - Bars AB and BE, each with a mass of 4 kg, are...Ch. 16.1 - At the instant shown, the tensions in the vertical...Ch. 16.1 - Three bars, each of mass 3 kg, are welded together...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.17PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.18PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.19PCh. 16.1 - The coefficients of friction between the 30-lb...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.21PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.22PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.23PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.24PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.25PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.26PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.27PCh. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.27, assuming that the initial...Ch. 16.1 - The 100-mm-radius brake drum is attached to a...Ch. 16.1 - The 180-mm-radius disk is at rest when it is...Ch. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.30, assuming that the direction of...Ch. 16.1 - In order to determine the mass moment of inertia...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.33PCh. 16.1 - Each of the double pulleys shown has a mass moment...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.35PCh. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.35, assuming that the couple M is...Ch. 16.1 - Gear A weighs 1 lb and has a radius of gyration of...Ch. 16.1 - The 25-lb double pulley shown is at rest and in...Ch. 16.1 - A belt of negligible mass passes between cylinders...Ch. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.39 for P=2.00lb .Ch. 16.1 - Disk A has a mass of 6 kg and an initial angular...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.42PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.43PCh. 16.1 - Disk B is at rest when it is brought into contact...Ch. 16.1 - Cylinder A has an initial angular velocity of 720...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.46PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.47PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.48PCh. 16.1 - (a) In Prob. 16.48, determine the point of the rod...Ch. 16.1 - A force P with a magnitude of 3 N is applied to a...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.51PCh. 16.1 - A 250-lb satellite has a radius of gyration of 24...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.53PCh. 16.1 - A uniform semicircular plate with a mass of 6 kg...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.55PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.56PCh. 16.1 - The 12-lb uniform disk shown has a radius of r=3.2...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.58PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.59PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.60PCh. 16.1 - The 400-lb crate shown is lowered by means of two...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.62PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.63PCh. 16.1 - A beam AB with a mass m and of uniform...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.65PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.66PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.67PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.68PCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.69PCh. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.69, assuming that the sphere is...Ch. 16.1 - A bowler projects an 8-in.-diameter ball weighing...Ch. 16.1 - Solve Prob. 16.71, assuming that the bowler...Ch. 16.1 - A uniform sphere of radius r and mass m is placed...Ch. 16.1 - A sphere of radius r and mass m has a linear...Ch. 16.2 - A cord is attached to a spool when a force P is...Ch. 16.2 - A cord is attached to a spool when a force P is...Ch. 16.2 - A front-wheel-drive car starts from rest and...Ch. 16.2 - A front-wheel-drive car starts from rest and...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.F5PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.F6PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.F7PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.F8PCh. 16.2 - Show that the couple I of Fig. 16.15 can be...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.76PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.77PCh. 16.2 - A uniform slender rod of length L=36 in. and...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.79PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.80PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.81PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.82PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.83PCh. 16.2 - A uniform rod of length L and mass m is supported...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.85PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.86PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.87PCh. 16.2 - Two identical 4-lb slender rods AB and BC are...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.89PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.90PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.91PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.92PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.93PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.94PCh. 16.2 - A homogeneous sphere S, a uniform cylinder C, and...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.96PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.97PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.98PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.99PCh. 16.2 - A drum of 80-mm radius is attached to a disk of...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.101PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.102PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.103PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.104PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.105PCh. 16.2 - A 12-in.-radius cylinder of weight 16 lb rests on...Ch. 16.2 - A 12-in.-radius cylinder of weight 16 lb rests on...Ch. 16.2 - Gear C has a mass of 5 kg and a centroidal radius...Ch. 16.2 - Two uniform disks A and B, each with a mass of 2...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.110PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.111PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.112PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.113PCh. 16.2 - A small clamp of mass mBis attached at B to a hoop...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.115PCh. 16.2 - A 4-lb bar is attached to a 10-lb uniform cylinder...Ch. 16.2 - The uniform rod AB with a mass m and a length of...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.118PCh. 16.2 - A 40-lb ladder rests against a wall when the...Ch. 16.2 - A beam AB of length L and mass m is supported by...Ch. 16.2 - End A of the 6-kg uniform rod AB rests on the...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.122PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.123PCh. 16.2 - The 4-kg uniform rod ABD is attached to the crank...Ch. 16.2 - The 3-lb uniform rod BD is connected to crank AB...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.126PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.127PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.128PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.129PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.130PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.131PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.132PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.133PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.134PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.135PCh. 16.2 - The 6-kg rod BC connects a 10-kg disk centered at...Ch. 16.2 - In the engine system shown, l=250 mm and b=100 mm....Ch. 16.2 - Solve Prob. 16.137 when =90 .Ch. 16.2 - The 4-lb uniform slender rod AB, the 8-lb uniform...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.140PCh. 16.2 - Two rotating rods in the vertical plane are...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.142PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.143PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.144PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.145PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.146PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.147PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.148PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.149PCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.150PCh. 16.2 - (a) Determine the magnitude and the location of...Ch. 16.2 - Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the...Ch. 16 - A cyclist is riding a bicycle at a speed of 20 mph...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.154RPCh. 16 - The total mass of the Baja car and driver,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.156RPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.157RPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.158RPCh. 16 - A bar of mass m=5 kg is held as shown between four...Ch. 16 - A uniform plate of mass m is suspended in each of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.161RPCh. 16 - Two 3-kg uniform bars are connected to form the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.163RPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.164RP
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- Q.5: (10 Marks) Select the correct answer (choose 10 only) 1. The forward whirling speed is ......... the static structure tilting speed. (a) Less than (b) Higher than (c) equal to 2. The divergence between the forward and backward whirling speeds increases as: (a) The rotating speed increase (b) the polar moment of inertia increases (c) Both (a) and (b) (d) do not change 3. Increasing the system natural frequency can be done by: (a) add masses (b) adding braces and supports (c) increase damping 4. The amplitude of vibration due to external force can be reduced by: (a) Increasing damping (b) Decreasing damping (c) Increasing mass 5. Tuned absorbers are used to: (a) Shift the natural frequency (b) increase damping (c) Increase stiffness 6. Accelerometers sensors contains: г (a) Piezoelectric materials (b) Magnet and coil (c) coil only 7. Increasing the stiffness of the system causes: (a) Less transmitted force (b) more transmitted force (c) Transmitted force does not change 8. The…arrow_forwardQ.1: (15 Marks) Find the first three natural frequencies and mode shapes of the axial and torsional vibration for a steel shaft free at both ends, having a length of 3 m. Find the subsequent axil motion if the shaft is subjected to the following initial conditions, given that E = 210 GPa, G=80 GPa, p = 7800 kg/m³: f(x)=0 v(x) = {1 2.8arrow_forwardQ.4: (15 Marks) A uniform rotor of mass 500 kg and diametral moment of inertia of 20 kg.m², is supported by identical short bearings of stiffness 1 MN/m in the horizontal and vertical directions. If the distance between the bearings is 0.6 m: (a) What is the corresponding polar moment of inertia if the backward whirling speed is 80% of the static structure tilting natural frequency? (b) Determine the forward whirling speed. 45.27arrow_forwardUniversity of Babylon Collage of Engineering/ Al-Musayab Department of Automobiles Mid Examination/ Stage: 3rd Subject: Theory of Vehicles Date: 14 \ 4 \2025 Time: 1.5 Hours 2025-2024 Q1: The arms of a Porter governor are 250 mm long. The upper arms are pivoted on the axis of revolution, but the lower arms are attached to a sleeve at a distance of 50 mm from the axis of rotation. The weight on the sleeve is 600 N and the weight of each ball is 80 N. Determine the equilibrium speed when the radius of rotation of the balls is 150 mm. If the friction is equivalent to a load of 25 N at the sleeve, determine the range of speed for this position. Q2: In a loaded Proell governor shown in Figure below each ball weighs 3 kg and the central sleeve weighs 25 kg. The arms are of 200 mm length and pivoted about axis displaced from the central axis of rotation by 38.5 mm, y=238 mm, x=303.5 mm, CE 85 mm, MD 142.5 mm. Determine the equilibrium speed. Fe mg E M 2 Q3: In a spring loaded Hartnell type…arrow_forwardQ.2: (15 Marks) = 1400 For the following system, determine the first natural frequency using Dunkerley's equation, Given that the disk has moment of inertia J = 2 kg.m², the shaft has G = 20 GPa, p kg/m³, polar moment of cross-sectional area of the shaft Ip = 8×108 m². 500 mm 220 mm k=200 N/m FOF m=1 kg 14.14 56.56. W слarrow_forwardQ.2: (15 Marks) = 1400 For the following system, determine the first natural frequency using Dunkerley's equation, Given that the disk has moment of inertia J = 2 kg.m², the shaft has G = 20 GPa, p kg/m³, polar moment of cross-sectional area of the shaft Ip = 8×108 m². 500 mm 220 mm k=200 N/m FOF m=1 kg 14.14 56.56. W слarrow_forwardQ1: In Figure below, pinion A having 15 teeth is fixed to motor shaft. Za-20, Z-15, where B and C are a compound gear wheel. Wheel E is keyed to the machine shaft. Arm F rotates about the same shaft on which A is fixed and carries the compound wheel B, C. If the motor runs at 1200 rpm counter-clockwise, find (a) the speed of the machine shaft and (b) ratio of the reduction gear. C B D Q1: A compound epicyclic gear is shown diagrammatically in Figure below. The gears A, D and E are free to rotate on the axis P. The compound gear B and C rotate together on the axis Q at the end of arm F. All the gears have equal pitch. The number of external teeth on the gears A, B and C are 18, 45 and 21 respectively. The gears D and E are annular gears. The gear A rotates at 100 r.p.m. in the anticlockwise direction and the gear D rotates at 450 r.p.m. clockwise. Find the speed and direction of the arm and the gear E. D E A P F LL B Carrow_forwardCalculate the force in cable AB and the angle θ for the support system shown. Round your final answers to two decimal places.arrow_forward1.53 In the steel structure shown, a 6-mm-diameter pin is used at C and 10-mm-diameter pins are used at B and D. The ultimate shearing stress is 150 MPa at all connections, and the ultimate normal stress is 400 MPa in link BD. Knowing that a factor of safety of 3.0 is desired, determine the largest load P that can be applied at A. Note that link BD is not reinforced around the pin holes. Front view D D 6 mm 18 mm B A B Side view 160 mm 120 mm A B Top viewarrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 16: Determine (a) the maximum bending stress, (b)the maximum shearing stress, (c) compressive bending stress atthe roller support, and (d) the shearing stress 1 in below the topsurface of the beam at the location 1 ft to the right of the rollersupport in the simply supported beam shown in Fig. 8-70.ANS: (a) 21,945.313 lb/in2; (b) 1656.25 lb/in2; (c) 10,000 lb/in2; (d) 190.972 lb/in2arrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. 20: A 2022 Porsche 911 (992) GT3 is crossing a 20 ft bridge. The specification of the car is shown below.Determine the maximum shear (in lb) and moment (in lb-ft) on the bridge. ANS: Vmax = 2,680.850 lb ; Mmax = 11,233.13 lb-ftarrow_forwardCORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED. Answers: P1 = 208.625 KN/M P2 = 281.310 KN/M P = 15.491 KN/M FB = 463.402 MPA FV = 55.034 MPAarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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