Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activities Plus MyLab Math -- Title-Specific Access Card Package (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134754208
Author: Beckmann, Sybilla
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16.1, Problem 7P
In a classroom, there are l00 plastic fish in a tub. The tub is hidden from the students’ view. Some fish are green and some are yellow. The students know that there are 100 fish, but they don’t know how many of each color there are. The students go fishing, each time picking a random fish from the tub, recording its color, and throwing the fish back in the tub. At the end of the day, 65 fish have been chosen, 12 green and 53 yellow. What is the best estimate you can give for the number of green fish and the number of yellow fish in the tub? Describe how to calculate this best estimate, and explain why your method of calculation makes sense in a way that a seventh-grader might understand. Is your best estimate necessarily accurate? Why or why not?
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This question builds on an earlier problem. The randomized numbers may have changed, but have your work for the previous problem available to help with this one.
A 4-centimeter rod is attached at one end to a point A rotating counterclockwise on a wheel of radius 2 cm. The other end B is free to move back and forth along a horizontal bar that goes through the center of the wheel. At time t=0 the rod is situated as in the diagram at the left below. The
wheel rotates counterclockwise at 1.5 rev/sec. At some point, the rod will be tangent to the circle as shown in the third picture.
A
B
A
B
at some instant, the piston will be tangent to the circle
(a) Express the x and y coordinates of point A as functions of t:
x= 2 cos(3πt)
and y= 2 sin(3t)
(b) Write a formula for the slope of the tangent line to the circle at the point A at time t seconds:
-cot(3πt)
sin(3лt)
(c) Express the x-coordinate of the right end of the rod at point B as a function of t: 2 cos(3πt) +411-
4
-2 sin (3лt)
(d)…
5. [-/1 Points]
DETAILS
MY NOTES
SESSCALCET2 6.5.AE.003.
y
y= ex²
0
Video Example
x
EXAMPLE 3
(a) Use the Midpoint Rule with n = 10 to approximate the integral
कर
L'ex²
dx.
(b) Give an upper bound for the error involved in this approximation.
SOLUTION
8+2
1
L'ex² d
(a) Since a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10, the Midpoint Rule gives the following. (Round your answer to six decimal places.)
dx Ax[f(0.05) + f(0.15) + ... + f(0.85) + f(0.95)]
0.1 [0.0025 +0.0225
+
+ e0.0625 + 0.1225
e0.3025 + e0.4225
+ e0.2025
+
+ e0.5625 €0.7225 +0.9025]
The figure illustrates this approximation.
(b) Since f(x) = ex², we have f'(x)
=
0 ≤ f'(x) =
< 6e.
ASK YOUR TEACHER
and f'(x) =
Also, since 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 we have x² ≤
and so
Taking K = 6e, a = 0, b = 1, and n = 10 in the error estimate, we see that an upper bound for the error is as follows. (Round your final
answer to five decimal places.)
6e(1)3
e
24(
=
≈
1. Consider the following preference ballots:
Number of voters
Rankings 6 5 4 2
1st choice A DCB
DC
2nd choice B B D
3rd choice DCBD
4th choice CA
AAA
For each of the four voting systems we have studied, determine who would win the election
in each case. (Remember: For plurality with runoff, all but the top two vote-getters are
simultaneously eliminated at the end of round 1.)
Chapter 16 Solutions
Mathematics for Elementary Teachers with Activities Plus MyLab Math -- Title-Specific Access Card Package (5th Edition)
Ch. 16.1 - Some games have spinners. When the arrow in a...Ch. 16.1 - a. Draw a spinner such that the probability of...Ch. 16.1 - a. Draw a 4-color spinner (red, green, yellow,...Ch. 16.1 - Write a paragraph discussing the following: a....Ch. 16.1 - A family math night at school features the...Ch. 16.1 - There are 50 small balls in a tub. Some balls are...Ch. 16.1 - In a classroom, there are l00 plastic fish in a...Ch. 16.1 - There is a bag filled with 4 red blocks and 16...Ch. 16.1 - Write several paragraphs in which you describe and...Ch. 16.2 - A bakery makes 4 different kinds of cake. Each...
Ch. 16.2 - Allie and Betty want to know how many 3-letter...Ch. 16.2 - Explain your answers to the following: a. How many...Ch. 16.2 - In all 3 parts in this problem, explain your...Ch. 16.2 - Most Georgia car license plates currently use the...Ch. 16.2 - a. A 40-member club will elect a president and...Ch. 16.2 - A dance club has 10 women and 10 men. In each of...Ch. 16.2 - A pizza parlor problem. How many different large...Ch. 16.2 - A pizza parlor offers lo different toppings to...Ch. 16.3 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.3 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.3 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.3 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.3 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.3 - Determine the probability of spinning a blue...Ch. 16.3 - Determine the probability of spinning a blue...Ch. 16.3 - Determine the probability of spinning a red...Ch. 16.3 - Suppose you have a penny, a nickel, a dime, and a...Ch. 16.3 - You have a bag containing 2 yellow and 3 blue...Ch. 16.3 - There are 3 plastic bears in a bag. The teacher...Ch. 16.3 - There are 4 black marbles and 5 red marbles in a...Ch. 16.3 - Suppose you have 100 light bulbs and one of them...Ch. 16.3 - A game at a fund-raiser: There are 20 rubber ducks...Ch. 16.3 - You are making up a game for a fund-raiser. You...Ch. 16.3 - a. A waitress is serving 5 people at a table. She...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 16.3 - Prob. 18PCh. 16.4 - A children’s game has a spinner that is equally...Ch. 16.4 - Suppose you flip a coin and roll a number cube...Ch. 16.4 - Use fraction arithmetic to solve problem 1 on page...Ch. 16.4 - Use fraction arithmetic to solve problem 3 on page...Ch. 16.4 - Use fraction arithmetic to solve problem 6 on page...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 6PCh. 16.4 - Use fraction arithmetic to solve problem 8 on page...Ch. 16.4 - There are 3 boxes, one of which contains 2...Ch. 16.4 - A game consists of spinning a spinner and then...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 16.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 16.4 - Prob. 12PCh. 16.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 16.4 - Prob. 14PCh. 16.4 - Suppose you have 2 boxes, 50 black pearls and 50...Ch. 16.4 - Due to its high population, China has a stringent...Ch. 16.4 - The Pretty Flower Company starts plants from seed...Ch. 16.4 - Suppose that ¡n a survey of a large, random group...Ch. 16.4 - Suppose that 1% of the population has a certain...
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