Fundamentals of Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230718
Author: David Halliday
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 16, Problem 8P
To determine
To find:
The phase angle
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
No chatgpt pls will upvote
A cylinder with a piston contains 0.153 mol of
nitrogen at a pressure of 1.83×105 Pa and a
temperature of 290 K. The nitrogen may be
treated as an ideal gas. The gas is first compressed
isobarically to half its original volume. It then
expands adiabatically back to its original volume,
and finally it is heated isochorically to its original
pressure.
Part A
Compute the temperature at the beginning of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
T₁ =
?
K
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
Compute the temperature at the end of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
Π ΑΣΦ
T₂ =
Submit
Request Answer
Part C
Compute the minimum pressure.
Express your answer in pascals.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
P =
Submit
Request Answer
?
?
K
Pa
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
Τ
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QCh. 16 - Prob. 2QCh. 16 - Prob. 3QCh. 16 - Prob. 4QCh. 16 - Prob. 5QCh. 16 - The amplitudes and phase differences for four...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7QCh. 16 - a If a standing wave on a siring is given by y't =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9QCh. 16 - If you set up the seventh harmonic on a string, a...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11QCh. 16 - If a wave yx, t = 6.0mm sinkx 600 rad/st ...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2PCh. 16 - A wave has an angular frequency of 110 rad/s and a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - A sinusoidal wave travels along a string. The time...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6PCh. 16 - A transverse sinusoidal wave is moving along a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8PCh. 16 - Prob. 9PCh. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling along...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - GO The function yx, t = 15.0 cm cosx 15 t, with x...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13PCh. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave on a string is y...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - The speed of a transverse wave on a string is 170...Ch. 16 - The linear density of a string is 1.6 104 kg/m. A...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18PCh. 16 - SSM What is the speed of a transverse wave in a...Ch. 16 - The tension in a wire clamped at both ends is...Ch. 16 - ILW A 100 g wire is held under a tension of 250 N...Ch. 16 - A sinusoidal wave is traveling on a string with...Ch. 16 - SSM ILW A sinusoidal transverse wave is traveling...Ch. 16 - Prob. 24PCh. 16 - A uniform rope of mass m and length L hangs from a...Ch. 16 - A string along which waves can travel is 2.70 m...Ch. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - What phase difference between two identical...Ch. 16 - Prob. 33PCh. 16 - Prob. 34PCh. 16 - SSM Two sinusoidal waves of the same frequency...Ch. 16 - Four waves are to be sent along the same string,...Ch. 16 - GO These two waves travel along the same string:...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same frequency are to...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same period, with...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41PCh. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - SSM WWW What are a the lowest frequency, b the...Ch. 16 - A 125 cm length of string has mass 2.00 g and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 45PCh. 16 - String A is stretched between two clamps separated...Ch. 16 - Prob. 47PCh. 16 - If a transmission line in a cold climate collects...Ch. 16 - Prob. 49PCh. 16 - Prob. 50PCh. 16 - Prob. 51PCh. 16 - A rope, under a tension of 200 N and fixed at both...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53PCh. 16 - Prob. 54PCh. 16 - GO The following two waves are sent in opposite...Ch. 16 - A standing wave pattern on a string is described...Ch. 16 - A generator at one end of a very long string...Ch. 16 - GO In Fig. 16-42, a string, tied to a sinusoidal...Ch. 16 - GO In Fig. 16-43, an aluminum wire, of length L1 =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 60PCh. 16 - Prob. 61PCh. 16 - Prob. 62PCh. 16 - A wave has a speed of 240 m/s and a wavelength of...Ch. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling alone...Ch. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling along...Ch. 16 - Prob. 66PCh. 16 - Prob. 67PCh. 16 - Prob. 68PCh. 16 - Prob. 69PCh. 16 - Prob. 70PCh. 16 - A transverse sinusoidal wave is generated at one...Ch. 16 - Prob. 72PCh. 16 - Prob. 73PCh. 16 - Prob. 74PCh. 16 - a What is the fastest transverse wave that can be...Ch. 16 - A standing wave results from the sum of two...Ch. 16 - Prob. 77PCh. 16 - Prob. 78PCh. 16 - Prob. 79PCh. 16 - When played in a certain manner, the lowest...Ch. 16 - A sinusoidal transverse wave traveling in the...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same wavelength travel...Ch. 16 - Prob. 83PCh. 16 - Prob. 84PCh. 16 - Prob. 85PCh. 16 - a Write an equation describing a sinusoidal...Ch. 16 - A wave on a string is described by yx, t = 15.0...Ch. 16 - Prob. 88PCh. 16 - Two waves are described by...Ch. 16 - Prob. 90PCh. 16 - SSM In a demonstration, a 1.2 kg horizontal rope...Ch. 16 - Prob. 92PCh. 16 - A traveling wave on a string is described by...Ch. 16 - Prob. 94PCh. 16 - Prob. 95PCh. 16 - Consider a loop in the standing wave created by...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Learning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, pV = constant. T One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forward■ Review | Constants A cylinder with a movable piston contains 3.75 mol of N2 gas (assumed to behave like an ideal gas). Part A The N2 is heated at constant volume until 1553 J of heat have been added. Calculate the change in temperature. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ AT = Submit Request Answer Part B ? K Suppose the same amount of heat is added to the N2, but this time the gas is allowed to expand while remaining at constant pressure. Calculate the temperature change. AT = Π ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback ? K Nextarrow_forward4. I've assembled the following assortment of point charges (-4 μC, +6 μC, and +3 μC) into a rectangle, bringing them together from an initial situation where they were all an infinite distance away from each other. Find the electric potential at point "A" (marked by the X) and tell me how much work it would require to bring a +10.0 μC charge to point A if it started an infinite distance away (assume that the other three charges remains fixed). 300 mm -4 UC "A" 0.400 mm +6 UC +3 UC 5. It's Friday night, and you've got big party plans. What will you do? Why, make a capacitor, of course! You use aluminum foil as the plates, and since a standard roll of aluminum foil is 30.5 cm wide you make the plates of your capacitor each 30.5 cm by 30.5 cm. You separate the plates with regular paper, which has a thickness of 0.125 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.7. What is the capacitance of your capacitor? If you connect it to a 12 V battery, how much charge is stored on either plate? =arrow_forward
- Learning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, PV T = constant. One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forwardA-e pleasearrow_forwardTwo moles of carbon monoxide (CO) start at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a volume of 35 liters. The gas is then compressed adiabatically to 1/3 this volume. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Part A What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ AU = Submit Request Answer Part B Does the internal energy increase or decrease? internal energy increases internal energy decreases Submit Request Answer Part C ? J Does the temperature of the gas increase or decrease during this process? temperature of the gas increases temperature of the gas decreases Submit Request Answerarrow_forward
- Your answer is partially correct. Two small objects, A and B, are fixed in place and separated by 2.98 cm in a vacuum. Object A has a charge of +0.776 μC, and object B has a charge of -0.776 μC. How many electrons must be removed from A and put onto B to make the electrostatic force that acts on each object an attractive force whose magnitude is 12.4 N? e (mea is the es a co le E o ussian Number Tevtheel ed Media ! Units No units → answe Tr2Earrow_forward4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forward4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning