Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 16, Problem 4FIB
A random form of evolution is called ________. This form of evolution occurs more rapidly and has a greater effect in populations that are ________. Two Important causes of this form of evolution are ________ and ________. Which of these would apply to a population started by a breeding pair that was stranded on an island?
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Use the relationships you just described to compute the values needed to fill in the blanks in the table in Fig A1.4.1
depth (a)
1.0 cml
0.7 cml
cm|
base dimensions (b, c)|
1.0 cm|
1.0 cm|
1.0 cm
1.0 cm|
1.0 cm|
1.0 cm
volume (V)
1.0_cm'
cm'|
cm'|
density (p)
1.0 g/cm'|
1.0 g/cm
1.0 g/cm'
mass (m)|
0.3 g
Column 1: depth at 1.0 cm volume mass
Column 2: depth at 0.7 cm volume mass
Column 3: unknown depth depth volume
San Andreas Transform Boundary Plate Motion
The geologic map below of southern California shows the position of the famous San Andreas Fault, a transform plate boundary between the North American Plate (east side) and the Pacific Plate (west side). The relative motion between the plates is indicated by the half arrows along the transform plate boundary (i.e., the Pacific Plate is moving to the northwest relative to the North American Plate).
Note the two bodies of Oligocene volcanic rocks (labeled Ov) on the map in the previous page located along either side of the San Andreas Fault. These rocks are about 23.5 million years old and were once one body of rock. They have been separated by displacement along the fault.
21. Based on the offset of these volcanic rocks, what is the average annual rate of relative plate motion in cm/yr?
SAF lab 2.jpg
Group of answer choices
0.67 cm/yr
2 cm/yr
6.7 cm/yr
1.5 cm/yr
CALIFORNIA
Berkeley
San
Francisco
K
Os
Q
San Andreas Fault
Ov…
These are NOT part of any graded assignment.
Are there other examples of synapomorphy.
What is it called when the traits retained are similar to ancestors?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 16.1 - define evolution in terms of concepts from...Ch. 16.1 - define equilibrium population and describe the...Ch. 16.2 - If it were true that mutations do occur in...Ch. 16.2 - Explain how the distribution of genotypes in...Ch. 16.2 - A flu vaccination stimulates your immune system to...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 3TCCh. 16.2 - If a population grows large again after a...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 5TCCh. 16.2 - Evolution of a Menace The mutant alleles that...Ch. 16.2 - describe how mutation, gene flow, genetic drift,...
Ch. 16.3 - A team of phys clans treated four patients with...Ch. 16.3 - If we studied a population of bighorn sheep and...Ch. 16.3 - When selection is directional, is there any limit...Ch. 16.3 - describe why selection of phenotypes can affect...Ch. 16.3 - explain how competition and predation influence...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 16.3 - compare and contrast directional selection,...Ch. 16.3 - Microbiologists have discovered that alleles...Ch. 16 - The alleles responsible for antibiotic resistance...Ch. 16 - Stabilizing selection on a trait tends to a. make...Ch. 16 - An adaptation is a. any trait that arises from a...Ch. 16 - Which of the following statements about mutations...Ch. 16 - Genetic drift occurs a. when different phenotypes...Ch. 16 - The ______ provides a simple mathematical model...Ch. 16 - Different versions of the same gene are called...Ch. 16 - An organisms ______ refers to the specific alleles...Ch. 16 - A random form of evolution is called ________....Ch. 16 - Competition is most Intense between members of...Ch. 16 - The evolutionary fitness of an organism is...Ch. 16 - What is a gene pool? How would you determine the...Ch. 16 - Define equilibrium population. Outline the...Ch. 16 - How does population size affect the likelihood of...Ch. 16 - If you measured the allele frequencies of a gene...Ch. 16 - People like to say that you cant prove a negative....Ch. 16 - Describe the three ways in which natural selection...Ch. 16 - What is sexual selection? How is sexual selection...Ch. 16 - In North America, the average height of adult...Ch. 16 - By the 1940s, the whooping crane population had...
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