PHY F/SCIENTIST MOD MASTERING 24 MO
PHY F/SCIENTIST MOD MASTERING 24 MO
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780137319497
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 43EAP

A bat locates insects by emitting ultrasonic “chirps” and then listening for echoes from the bugs. Suppose a bat chirp has a frequency of 25 kHz. How fast would the bat have to fly, and in what direction, for you to just barely be able to hear the chirp at 20 kHz?

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On a 20°C°C night, a bat hovering in the air emits an ultrasonic chirp that has a frequency of 45 kHzkHz. It hears an echo 60 msms later. Suppose the object is an insect flying straight away from the bat. What is the insect's speed if the ultrasonic echo is shifted down in frequency by 750 Hz?
An ultrasonic scan uses the echo waves coming from something moving (such as the beating heart of a fetus) inside the body and the waves that are directly received from the transmitter to form a measurable beat frequency. This allows the speed of the internal structure to be isolated and analyzed. The speed of the ultrasound waves in tissue is about 1540 m/s. What is the beat frequency ?beats detected when waves with a frequency of 3.80 MHz are used to scan a fetal heartbeat (moving at a speed of ±8.50 cm/s)?   hint that came with it: In this problem there's a stationary source of ultrasound that reflects sound off of a moving object which then returns back to the ultrasound device to measure the frequency.  There are 2 Doppler shifts that need to be considered.  First the stationary source and the moving observer.  Second, when the sound reflects off, the moving object now becomes the source and the ultrasound device becomes the observer.  In this shift, the frequency measured by the…
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Chapter 16 Solutions

PHY F/SCIENTIST MOD MASTERING 24 MO

Ch. 16 - One physics professor talking produces a sound...Ch. 16 - You are standing at x = 0 m, listening to a sound...Ch. 16 - The wave speed on a string under tension is 200...Ch. 16 - The wave speed on a string is 150 m/s when the...Ch. 16 - A 25 g string is under 20 N of tension. A pulse...Ch. 16 - Draw the history graph D(x = 4.0 m, t ) at x = 4.0...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 16 - Draw the snapshot graph D (x, t = 0 s) at t = 0 s...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 9EAPCh. 16 - A wave has angular frequency 30 rad/s and...Ch. 16 - A wave travels with speed 200 m/s. Its wave number...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 16 - The displacement of a wave traveling in thee...Ch. 16 - What are the amplitude, frequency and wavelength...Ch. 16 - 15. Show that the displacement D(x, t) cx2 + dt2,...Ch. 16 - Show that the displacement D(x, t) = ln(ax + bt),...Ch. 16 - a. What is the wavelength of a 2.0 MHz ultrasound...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 16 - 23. Cell phone conversations are transmitted by...Ch. 16 - a. How long does it take light to travel through a...Ch. 16 - A light wave has a 670 nm wavelength in air. Its...Ch. 16 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 16 - A sound wave with intensity 2.0 × l0-3 W/m2 is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 16 - During takeoff, the sound intensity level of a jet...Ch. 16 - 37. The sun emits electromagnetic waves with a...Ch. 16 - What are the sound intensity levels for sound...Ch. 16 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 16 - A bat locates insects by emitting ultrasonic...Ch. 16 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 16 - 45. I FIGURE P16.45 is a history graph at x = 0 m...Ch. 16 - . I FIGURE P16.46 is a snapshot graph at t=0sof a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 16 - A helium-neon laser beam has a wavelength in air...Ch. 16 - Earthquakes are essentially sound waves—called...Ch. 16 - Helium (density 0.18k/m ’ at 0C and 1 atm...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 16 - 54. A sound wave is described by ,where y is in m...Ch. 16 - A wave on a string is described by...Ch. 16 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 16 - The string in FIGURE P16.60 has linear density ....Ch. 16 - A string that is under 50.0N of tension has linear...Ch. 16 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 16 - A sinusoidal wave travels along a stretched...Ch. 16 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 16 - An AM radio station broadcasts with a power of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 16 - The sound intensity 50m from a wailing tornado...Ch. 16 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 16 - 70. A compact sound source radiates of sound...Ch. 16 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 75EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 16 - A starship approaches its home planet at a speed...Ch. 16 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 80EAPCh. 16 - Prob. 81EAPCh. 16 - A roof mass m and length L hangs from a ceiling....Ch. 16 - A communications truck with a 44-cm-diameter dish...Ch. 16 - Prob. 84EAPCh. 16 - A water wave is a shallow-water wave if the water...
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