College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 3CQ
To determine
The reason why the given air filter will cool the house and why the second law of
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If the answer is 2.8, -2.8 or -8.4, it is not CORRECT
Three blocks, light connecting ropes, and a light frictionless pulley comprise a system,
as shown in the figure. An external force of magnitude P is applied downward on block A,
causing block A to accelerate downward at a constant 2.5 m/s2. The tension in the rope
connecting block B and block C is equal to 60 N.
(a) What is the magnitude of the force P?
(b) What is the mass of block C?
Current Attempt in Progress
In the figure what is the net electric potential at point P due to the four particles if V = 0 at infinity, q = 2.12 fC, and d = 1.75 cm?
d
Number
MI
Units
+q
Chapter 16 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 16 - Under what conditions will the entropy of a gas...Ch. 16 - In what ways is a heat pump different from (or...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3CQCh. 16 - A growing plant creates a highly complex and...Ch. 16 - Why must a room air conditioner be placed in a...Ch. 16 - If you pour a cup of hot water into a cup of cold...Ch. 16 - How can the thermal conduction of heat from a hot...Ch. 16 - How can the free expansion of a gas into a vacuum...Ch. 16 - Does the second law of thermodynamics say that...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11CQCh. 16 - What would be the efficiency of a Carnot engine...Ch. 16 - The first law of thermodynamics is sometimes...Ch. 16 - Would it be more economical to run a refrigerator...Ch. 16 - An insulated box has a carrier that confines a gas...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2MCPCh. 16 - Carnot engine A operates between temperatures of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4MCPCh. 16 - Prob. 5MCPCh. 16 - You want to increase the efficiency of a Carnot...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7MCPCh. 16 - You perform 100 J of work on a refrigerator that...Ch. 16 - If you mix cold milk with hot coffee in an...Ch. 16 - A glass of water left outside on a cold night...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11MCPCh. 16 - Prob. 12MCPCh. 16 - A coal-fired power plant that operates at an...Ch. 16 - Each cycle, a certain heat engine expels 250 J of...Ch. 16 - A diesel engine performs 2200 J of mechanical work...Ch. 16 - An aircraft engine has a heat efficiency of e =...Ch. 16 - A certain nuclear power plant has a thermal...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.15 shows a pV diagram for a heat engine...Ch. 16 - The pV diagram in Figure 16.16 shows a cycle of a...Ch. 16 - A gasoline engine. A gasoline engine takes in 1.61...Ch. 16 - A gasoline engine has a power output of 180 kW...Ch. 16 - In one cycle, a freezer uses 785 J of electrical...Ch. 16 - A refrigerator has a coefficient of performance of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12PCh. 16 - A freezer has a coefficient of performance of...Ch. 16 - A cooing unit for chilling the water of an...Ch. 16 - A Carnot engine whose high-temperature reservoir...Ch. 16 - A heat engine is to be built to extract energy...Ch. 16 - A Carnot engine is operated between two heat...Ch. 16 - A Carnot engine has an efficiency of 59% and...Ch. 16 - An ice-making machine operates as a Carnot...Ch. 16 - A Carnot freezer that runs on electricity removes...Ch. 16 - Set Up: For an engine, W and QH positive and QC is...Ch. 16 - A sophomore with nothing better to do adds heat to...Ch. 16 - A 4.50 kg block of ice at 0.00C falls into the...Ch. 16 - You decide to take a nice hot bath but discover...Ch. 16 - A crucible contains 0.1 kg of liquid lead that is...Ch. 16 - Three moles of an ideal gas undergo a reversible...Ch. 16 - Entropy change due to driving. Premium gasoline...Ch. 16 - Entropy change from a doughnut. A typical doughnut...Ch. 16 - Solar collectors. A well-insulated house of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 30PCh. 16 - An experimental power plant at the Natural Energy...Ch. 16 - Solar water heater. A solar water heater for...Ch. 16 - You are designing a Carnal engine that has 2 mol...Ch. 16 - A heat engine takes 0.350 mol of an ideal diatomic...Ch. 16 - As a budding mechanical engineer, you are called...Ch. 16 - Prob. 36GPCh. 16 - A Carnot engine operates between two heat...Ch. 16 - An engineer is working with a Carnot engine that...Ch. 16 - Human entropy. A person having skin of surface...Ch. 16 - A typical coal-fired power plant generates 1000 MW...Ch. 16 - A human engine. You decide to use your body as a...Ch. 16 - One end of a copper rod is immersed in boiling...Ch. 16 - The pV diagram in Figure 16.19 shows a heat engine...Ch. 16 - Passage Problems Power from the sea. Ocean thermal...Ch. 16 - What is the change in entropy of the ammonia...Ch. 16 - Compare the entropy change of the warmer water to...Ch. 16 - If the proposed plant is built and produces 10 MW...
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- Current Attempt in Progress In the figure what is the net electric potential at point P due to the four particles if V = 0 at infinity, q = 2.12 fC, and d = 1.75 cm? d Number MI Units +qarrow_forwardA 0.500 kg sphere moving with a velocity given by (2.00î – 2.60ĵ + 1.00k) m/s strikes another sphere of mass 1.50 kg moving with an initial velocity of (−1.00î + 2.00ĵ – 3.20k) m/s. (a) The velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.90î + 3.00ĵ − 8.00k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere. R = m/s Identify the kind of collision (elastic, inelastic, or perfectly inelastic). ○ elastic O inelastic O perfectly inelastic (b) Now assume the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision is (-0.250 + 0.850ĵ - 2.15k) m/s. Find the final velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere. ✓ = m/s Identify the kind of collision. O elastic O inelastic O perfectly inelastic (c) Take the velocity of the 0.500 kg sphere after the collision as (−1.00ỉ + 3.40] + ak) m/s. Find the value of a and the velocity of the 1.50 kg sphere after an elastic collision. (Two values of a are possible, a positive value and a negative value. Report each with their corresponding final velocities.) a…arrow_forwardA cannon is rigidly attached to a carriage, which can move along horizontal rails, but is connected to a post by a large spring, initially unstretched and with force constant k = 1.31 x 104 N/m, as in the figure below. The cannon fires a 200-kg projectile at a velocity of 136 m/s directed 45.0° above the horizontal. 45.0° (a) If the mass of the cannon and its carriage is 5000 kg, find the recoil speed of the cannon. m/s (b) Determine the maximum extension of the spring. m (c) Find the maximum force the spring exerts on the carriage. (Enter the magnitude of the force.) Narrow_forward
- launch angle. Passage Problems Alice (A), Bob (B), and Carrie (C) all start from their dorm and head for the library for an evening study session. Alice takes a straight path,arrow_forwardbelow the horizontal, and land 55 m horizontally from the end of the jump. Your job is to specify the slope of the ground so skiers' trajectories make an angle of only 3.0° with the ground on land- ing, ensuring their safety. What slope do you specify? T 9.5° -55 marrow_forwardMake sure to draw a sketch and a free body diagram. DO NOT give me examples but ONLY the solutionarrow_forward
- Make sure to draw a sketch AND draw a Free body diagramarrow_forwardP -3 ft 3 ft. O A B 1.5 ft Do 1.5 ft ✓ For the frame and loading shown, determine the magnitude of the reaction at C (in lb) if P = 55 lb. (Hint: Use the special cases: Two-force body and Three-force body.)arrow_forwardA convex mirror (f.=-6.20cm) and a concave minor (f2=8.10 cm) distance of 15.5cm are facing each other and are separated by a An object is placed between the mirrors and is 7.8cm from each mirror. Consider the light from the object that reflects first from the convex mirror and then from the concave mirror. What is the distance of the image (dia) produced by the concave mirror? cm.arrow_forward
- An amusement park spherical mirror shows park spherical mirror shows anyone who stands 2.80m in front of it an upright image one and a half times the person's height. What is the focal length of the minor? m.arrow_forwardAn m = 69.0-kg person running at an initial speed of v = 4.50 m/s jumps onto an M = 138-kg cart initially at rest (figure below). The person slides on the cart's top surface and finally comes to rest relative to the cart. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the person and the cart is 0.440. Friction between the cart and ground can be ignored. (Let the positive direction be to the right.) m M (a) Find the final velocity of the person and cart relative to the ground. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) m/s (b) Find the friction force acting on the person while he is sliding across the top surface of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N (c) How long does the friction force act on the person? S (d) Find the change in momentum of the person. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S Find the change in momentum of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N.S (e) Determine the displacement of the…arrow_forwardSmall ice cubes, each of mass 5.60 g, slide down a frictionless track in a steady stream, as shown in the figure below. Starting from rest, each cube moves down through a net vertical distance of h = 1.50 m and leaves the bottom end of the track at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal. At the highest point of its subsequent trajectory, the cube strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with half the speed it had upon impact. If 10 cubes strike the wall per second, what average force is exerted upon the wall? N ---direction--- ▾ ---direction--- to the top to the bottom to the left to the right 1.50 m 40.0°arrow_forward
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