Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 16, Problem 31CQ
To determine
The reason why double image of a dot is seen when calcite crystal is used.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 16 - What characteristic of the electromagnetic waves...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2CQCh. 16 - Is it possible for an electromagnetic wave to...Ch. 16 - For which of the following characteristicsspeed,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 5CQCh. 16 - What is the color of light with a wavelength of...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7CQCh. 16 - Prob. 8CQCh. 16 - Prob. 9CQCh. 16 - A color TV uses red, green, and blue phosphors to...
Ch. 16 - Skylight is produced by the scattering of the suns...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12CQCh. 16 - Prob. 13CQCh. 16 - Prob. 14CQCh. 16 - If two waves start out in phase with each other,...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16CQCh. 16 - Prob. 17CQCh. 16 - Prob. 18CQCh. 16 - Prob. 19CQCh. 16 - Prob. 20CQCh. 16 - Why do lenses with a reflective coating appear to...Ch. 16 - Prob. 22CQCh. 16 - Prob. 23CQCh. 16 - Prob. 24CQCh. 16 - Prob. 25CQCh. 16 - Prob. 26CQCh. 16 - Can a wave on a guitar string be polarized?...Ch. 16 - Prob. 28CQCh. 16 - Prob. 29CQCh. 16 - Prob. 30CQCh. 16 - Prob. 31CQCh. 16 - Prob. 32CQCh. 16 - Microwaves used in microwave ovens often have a...Ch. 16 - What is the wavelength of the radio waves from a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 3ECh. 16 - Prob. 4ECh. 16 - Light with a wavelength of 700 nm (7 107 m) is...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6ECh. 16 - An orange fringe produced by double-slit...Ch. 16 - Violet light of 425 nm is reflected from a thin...Ch. 16 - An antireflection coating is designed with a...Ch. 16 - Light with a wavelength of 480 nm (4.8 107 m)...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11ECh. 16 - A diffraction grating has 2200 slits or lines...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13ECh. 16 - When passed through a diffraction grating with a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 1SPCh. 16 - Prob. 2SPCh. 16 - Prob. 3SPCh. 16 - A certain soap film has an index of refraction...
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- Two polarizing sheets P1 and P2 are placed together with their transmission axes oriented at an angle to each other. What is when only 25% of the maximum transmitted light intensity passes through them?arrow_forwardCan a sound wave in air be polarized? Explain.arrow_forwardThe light incident on polarizing sheet P1is linearly polarized at an angle of 30.00 with respect to the transmission axis of P1 Sheet P2is placed so that its axis is parallel to the polarization axis of the incident light, that is, also at 30.0° with respect to P1 . (a) What fraction of the incident light passes through P1 ? (b) What fraction of the incident light is passed by the combination? (c) By rotating P2 , a maximum in transmitted intensity is obtained. What is the ratio of this maximum intensity to the intensity of transmitted light when P2 is at 30.0° with respect to P1 ?arrow_forward
- What angle is needed between the direction of polarized light and the axis of a polarizing filter to cut its intensity in half?arrow_forward(a) Light reflected at 62.5° from a gemstone in a ring is completely polarized. Can the gem be a diamond? (b) At what angle would the light be completely polarized if the gem was in water?arrow_forwardIn Figure P37.52, suppose the transmission axes of the left and right polarizing disks are perpendicular to each other. Also, let the center disk be rotated on the common axis with an angular speed . Show that if unpolarized light is incident on the left disk with an intensity Imax, the intensity of the beam emerging from the right disk is I=116Imax(1cos4t) This result means that the intensity of the emerging beam is modulated at a rate four times the rate of rotation of the center disk. Suggestion: Use the trigonometric identities cos2=12(1+cos2) and sin2=12(1cos2). Figure P37.52arrow_forward
- Unreasonable Results To save money on making military aircraft invisible to radar, an inventor decides to coat them with a non-reflective material having an index of refraction of 1.20, which is between that of air and the surface of the plane. This, he reasons, should be much cheaper than designing Stealth bombers. (a) What thickness should the coating be to inhibit the reflection of 4.00-cm wavelength radar? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumptions are unreasonable or inconsistent?arrow_forwardIn each of the following situations, a wave passes through an opening in an absorbing wall. Rank the situations in order from the one in which the wave is best described by the ray approximation to the one ill which the wave coming through the opening spreads out most nearly equally in all directions in the hemisphere beyond the wall, (a) The sound of a low whistle at 1 kHz passes through a doorway 1 m wide, (b) Red light passes through the pupil of your eye. (c) Blue light passes through the pupil of your eye. (d) The wave broadcast by an AM radio station passes through a doorway 1 m wide, (e) An x-ray passes through the space between bones in your elbow Joint.arrow_forwardThree polarizing plates whose planes are parallel are centered on a common axis. The directions of the transmission axes relative to the common vertical direction are shown in Figure P38.51. A linearly polarized beam of light with plane of polarization parallel to the vertical reference direction is incident from the left onto the first disk with intensity I1 = 10.0 units (arbitrary). Calculate the transmitted intensity If when 1 = 20.0. 2 = 40.0, and 3 = 60.0. Hint: Make repealed use of Maluss law.arrow_forward
- (a) Light reflected at 62.5° from a gemstone in a ring is completely polarized. Can the gem be a diamond? (b) At what angle would the light be completely polarized if the gem was in water?arrow_forwardUnpolarized light in vacuum is incident onto a sheet of glass with index of refraction n. The reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular to each other. Find the angle of incidence. This angle is called Brewsters angle or the polarizing angle. In this situation, the reflected light is linearly polarized, with its electric field restricted to be perpendicular to the plane containing the rays and the normal.arrow_forwardThe Poynting vector describes a flow of energy whenever electric and magnetic fields are present. Consider a long cylindrical wire of radius r with a current I in the wire, with resistance R and voltage V. From the expressions for the electric field along the wire and the magnetic field around the wire, obtain the magnitude and direction of the Poynting vector at the surface. Show that it accounts for an energy flow into the wire from the fields around it that accounts for the Ohmic heating of the wire.arrow_forward
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