The strongest acid and base that exist in water have to be found. Concept Introduction: Bronsted acid –base concept. Bronsted acid is a species that can donate a proton and hence holds a +Ve charge. In short Bronsted acid is a proton donor. Bronsted base is a species that can accept a proton and hence holds a -Ve charge as the indication of the presence of lone pair of electrons in it. In short Bronsted base is a proton acceptor. The removal of one proton from a Bronsted acid results in the formation of a negatively charged species. It is known as a conjugate base of the Bronsted acid. The addition of one proton to a Bronsted base results in the formation of a positively charged species. It is known as a conjugate acid of the Bronsted base.

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Chapter 16, Problem 16.27QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The strongest acid and base that exist in water have to be found.

Concept Introduction:

Bronsted acid –base concept.

Bronsted acid is a species that can donate a proton and hence holds a +Ve charge. In short Bronsted acid is a proton donor.

Bronsted base is a species that can accept a proton and hence holds a -Ve charge as the indication of the presence of lone pair of electrons in it. In short Bronsted base is a proton acceptor.

The removal of one proton from a Bronsted acid results in the formation of a negatively charged species. It is known as a conjugate base of the Bronsted acid.

The addition of one proton to a Bronsted base results in the formation of a positively charged species. It is known as a conjugate acid of the Bronsted base.

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