Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780471198260
Author: Mary L. Boas
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 15.8, Problem 24P
As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial distribution; (b) the corresponding normal approximation, to find the probabilities of each of the following:
Write out a proof of Chebyshev’s inequality (see end of Section 7) for the case of a continuous probability function
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
CClever Portal
CA
Co Managed bookmarks
ixl.com/math/geometry/surface-area-and-volume-review?ImsPlatform=1
IXL
My IXL
Learning
Assessment
Geometry > U.15 Surface area and volume review TER
C
Learn with an example or
► Watch a video
What is the surface area of this cone?
Use л ≈ 3.14 and round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
7 ft
8 ft
Submit
square feet
Type here to search
Work it out
Not feeling ready yet? These can help:
0
F1
1
2
F2
F3
#3
X
F4
C
F5
$
4
%
L
E
F6
+
回
F7
F8
F9
&
об г
In Gallup's Annual Consumption Habits Poll, telephone interviews were conducted for a
random sample of 1014 adults aged 18 and over. One of the questions was, "How many
cups of coffee, if any, do you drink on an average day?" The following table shows the
results obtained (Gallup website, August 6, 2012).
Number of Cups
per Day
0
1
2
3
4 or more
Number of
Responses
365
264
193
91
101
Define a random variable x = number of cups of coffee consumed on an average day. Let
x=4 represent four or more cups.
a. Develop a probability distribution for x.
b. Compute the expected value of x.
c. Compute the variance of x.
d. Suppose we are only interested in adults who drink at least one cup of coffee on an
average day. For this group, let y = the number of cups of coffee consumed on an
average day. Compute the expected value of y and compare it to the expected value of x.
Ten major college football bowl games were played in January 2010, with the University
of Alabama beating the University of Texas 37 to 21 to become the national champion
of college football. The results of the 10 bowl games follow (USA Today, January 8, 2010).
Bowl Game
Score
Outback
Gator
Auburn 38 Northwestern 35
Florida State 33 West Virginia 21
Capital One
Penn State 19 LSU 17
Rose
Ohio State 26 Oregon 17
Florida 51 Cincinnati 24
Sugar
Cotton
Alamo
Fiesta
Mississippi State 21 Oklahoma State 7
Texas Tech 41 Michigan State 31
Boise State 17 TCU 10
Orange
Iowa 24 Georgia Tech 14
Championship
Alabama 37 Texas 21
Predicted
Point Margin
Actual
Point Margin
5
3
1
12
3
-2
14
3
9
-4
-3
4
229740706
14
10
10
16
The predicted winning point margin was based on Las Vegas betting odds approximately
one week before the bowl games were played. For example, Auburn was predicted to beat
Northwestern in the Outback Bowl by five points. The actual winning point margin for Au-
burn was three points. A…
Chapter 15 Solutions
Mathematical Methods in the Physical Sciences
Ch. 15.1 - If you select a three-digit number at random, what...Ch. 15.1 - Three coins are tossed; what is the probability...Ch. 15.1 - In a box there are 2 white, 3 black, and 4 red...Ch. 15.1 - A single card is drawn at random from a shuffled...Ch. 15.1 - Given a family of two children (assume boys and...Ch. 15.1 - A trick deck of cards is printed with the hearts...Ch. 15.1 - A letter is selected at random from the alphabet....Ch. 15.1 - An integer N is chosen at random with 1N100. What...Ch. 15.1 - You are trying to find instrument A in a...Ch. 15.1 - A shopping mall has four entrances, one on the...
Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up an appropriate sample space for each of...Ch. 15.2 - Set up several nonuniform sample spaces for the...Ch. 15.2 - Use the sample space of Example 1 above, or one or...Ch. 15.2 - A student claims in Problem 1.5 that if one child...Ch. 15.2 - Two dice are thrown. Use the sample space ( 2.4 )...Ch. 15.2 - Use both the sample space (2.4) and the sample...Ch. 15.2 - Given an nonuniform sample space and the...Ch. 15.2 - Two dice are thrown. Given the information that...Ch. 15.2 - Are the following correct nomuniform sample spaces...Ch. 15.2 - Consider the set of all permutations of the...Ch. 15.3 - (a) Set up a sample space for the 5 black and 10...Ch. 15.3 - Prove (3.1) for a nonuniform sample space. Hints:...Ch. 15.3 - What is the probability of getting the sequence...Ch. 15.3 - (a) A weighted coin has probability of 23 of...Ch. 15.3 - What is the probability that a number n,1n99, is...Ch. 15.3 - A card is selected from a shuffled deck. What is...Ch. 15.3 - (a) Note that (3.4) assumes P(A)0 since PA(B) is...Ch. 15.3 - Show that...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 15.3 - Three typed letters and their envelopes are piled...Ch. 15.3 - In paying a bill by mail, you want to put your...Ch. 15.3 - (a) A loaded die has probabilities...Ch. 15.3 - (a) A candy vending machine is out of order. The...Ch. 15.3 - A basketball player succeeds in making a basket 3...Ch. 15.3 - Use Bayes' formula ( 3.8 ) to repeat these simple...Ch. 15.3 - Suppose you have 3 nickels and 4 dimes in your...Ch. 15.3 - (a) There are 3 red and 5 black balls in one box...Ch. 15.3 - Two cards are drawn at random from a shuffled...Ch. 15.3 - Suppose it is known that 1 of the population have...Ch. 15.3 - Some transistors of two different kinds (call them...Ch. 15.3 - Two people are taking turns tossing a pair of...Ch. 15.3 - Repeat Problem 21 if the players toss a pair of...Ch. 15.3 - A thick coin has 37 probability of falling heads,...Ch. 15.4 - (a) There are 10 chairs in a row and 8 people to...Ch. 15.4 - In the expansion of (a+b)n (see Example 2), let...Ch. 15.4 - A bank allows one person to have only one savings...Ch. 15.4 - Five cards are dealt from a shuffled deck. What is...Ch. 15.4 - A bit (meaning binary digit) is 0 or 1. An ordered...Ch. 15.4 - A so-called 7 -way lamp has three 60 -watt bulbs...Ch. 15.4 - What is the probability that the 2 and 3 of clubs...Ch. 15.4 - Two cards are drawn from a shuffled deck. What is...Ch. 15.4 - Two cards are drawn from a shuffled deck. What is...Ch. 15.4 - What is the probability that you and a friend have...Ch. 15.4 - The following game was being played on a busy...Ch. 15.4 - Consider Problem 10 for different months of birth....Ch. 15.4 - Generalize Example 3 to show that the number of...Ch. 15.4 - (a) Find the probability that in two tosses of a...Ch. 15.4 - Set up the uniform sample spaces for the problem...Ch. 15.4 - Do Problem 15 for 2 particles in 2 boxes. Using...Ch. 15.4 - Find the number of ways of putting 2 particles in...Ch. 15.4 - Find the number of ways of putting 3 particles in...Ch. 15.4 - (a) Following the methods of Examples 3, 4, and 5,...Ch. 15.4 - (a) In Example 5, a mathematical model is...Ch. 15.4 - The following problem arises in quantum mechanics...Ch. 15.4 - Suppose 13 people want to schedule a regular...Ch. 15.4 - Do Problem 22 if one person is busy 3 evenings,...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Set up sample spaces for Problems 1 to 7 and list...Ch. 15.5 - Would you pay $10 per throw of two dice if you...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 15.5 - Let be the average of the random variable x. Then...Ch. 15.5 - Show that the expected number of heads in a single...Ch. 15.5 - Use Problem 9 to find the expected value of the...Ch. 15.5 - Show that adding a constant K to a random variable...Ch. 15.5 - As in Problem 11, show that the expected number of...Ch. 15.5 - Use Problem 9 to find x in Problem 7.Ch. 15.5 - Show that 2=Ex22. Hint: Write the definition of 2...Ch. 15.5 - Use Problem 16 to find in Problems 2, 6, and 7.Ch. 15.6 - (a) Find the probability density function f(x) for...Ch. 15.6 - It is shown in the kinetic theory of gases that...Ch. 15.6 - A ball is thrown straight up and falls straight...Ch. 15.6 - In Problem 1 we found the probability density...Ch. 15.6 - The probability for a radioactive particle to...Ch. 15.6 - A circular garden bed of radius 1m is to be...Ch. 15.6 - (a) Repeat Problem 6 where the circular area is...Ch. 15.6 - Given that a particle is inside a sphere of radius...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 15.6 - Do Problem 5.10 for a continuous distribution.Ch. 15.6 - Do Problem 5.13 for a continuous distribution.Ch. 15.6 - Do Problem 5.16 for a continuous distribution.Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 15.6 - Prob. 14PCh. 15.6 - Show that the covariance of two independent (see...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 16PCh. 15.7 - For the values of n indicated in Problems 1 to 4 :...Ch. 15.7 - For the values of n indicated in Problems 1 to 4:...Ch. 15.7 - For the values of n indicated in Problems 1 to 4:...Ch. 15.7 - For the values of n indicated in Problems 1 to 4:...Ch. 15.7 - Write the formula for the binomial density...Ch. 15.7 - For the given values of n and p in Problems 6 to...Ch. 15.7 - For the given values of n and p in Problems 6 to...Ch. 15.7 - For the given values of n and p in problems 6 to...Ch. 15.7 - Use the second method of Problem 5.11 to show that...Ch. 15.7 - Show that the most probable number of heads in n...Ch. 15.7 - Use the method of Problem 10 to show that for the...Ch. 15.7 - Let x= number of heads in one toss of a coin. What...Ch. 15.7 - Generalize Problem 12 to show that for the general...Ch. 15.8 - Verify that for a random variable x with normal...Ch. 15.8 - Do Problem 6.4 by comparing eax2 with f(x) in...Ch. 15.8 - The probability density function for the x...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 4PCh. 15.8 - Computer plot on the same axes the normal density...Ch. 15.8 - Do Problem 5 for =16,13,1.Ch. 15.8 - By computer find the value of the normal...Ch. 15.8 - Carry through the following details of a...Ch. 15.8 - Computer plot a graph like Figure 8.3 of the...Ch. 15.8 - Computer plot graphs like Figure 8.2 but with p12...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.8 - As in Examples 1 and 2, use (a) the binomial...Ch. 15.9 - Solve the sequence of differential equations (9.4)...Ch. 15.9 - Show that the average value of a random variable n...Ch. 15.9 - In an alpha-particle counting experiment the...Ch. 15.9 - Suppose you receive an average of 4 phone calls...Ch. 15.9 - Suppose that you have 5 exams during the 5 days of...Ch. 15.9 - If you receive, on the average, 5 email messages...Ch. 15.9 - In a club with 500 members, what is the...Ch. 15.9 - If there are 100 misprints in a magazine of 40...Ch. 15.9 - If there are, on the average, 7 defects in a new...Ch. 15.9 - Derive equation ( 9.9 ) as follows: In C(n,x),...Ch. 15.9 - Suppose 520 people each have a shuffled deck of...Ch. 15.9 - Computer plot on the same axes graphs of the...Ch. 15.9 - Computer plot on the same axes a graph of the...Ch. 15.10 - Let m1,m2,,mn be a set of measurements, and define...Ch. 15.10 - Let x1,x2,,xn be independent random variables,...Ch. 15.10 - Define s by the equation s2=(1/n)i=1nxix2. Show...Ch. 15.10 - Assuming a normal distribution, find the limits h...Ch. 15.10 - Show that if w=xy or w=x/y, then ( 10.14) gives...Ch. 15.10 - By expanding w(x,y,z) in a three-variable power...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 7PCh. 15.10 - The following measurements of x and y have been...Ch. 15.10 - Given the measurements...Ch. 15.10 - Given the measurements...Ch. 15.11 - (a) Suppose you have two quarters and a dime in...Ch. 15.11 - (a) Suppose that Martian dice are regular...Ch. 15.11 - There are 3 red and 2 white balls in one box and 4...Ch. 15.11 - If 4 letters are put at random into 4 envelopes,...Ch. 15.11 - Two decks of cards are matched, that is, the order...Ch. 15.11 - Find the number of ways of putting 2 particles in...Ch. 15.11 - Suppose a coin is tossed three times. Let x be a...Ch. 15.11 - (a) A weighted coin has probability 23 of coming...Ch. 15.11 - One box contains one die and another box contains...Ch. 15.11 - Do Problems 10 to 12 using both the binomial...Ch. 15.11 - Do Problems 10 to 12 using both the binomial...Ch. 15.11 - Do Problems 10 to 12 using both the binomial...Ch. 15.11 - A radioactive source emits 1800 particles during...Ch. 15.11 - Suppose a 200-page book has, on the average, one...Ch. 15.11 - In Problems 15 and 16, find the binomial...Ch. 15.11 - In Problems 15 and 16, find the binomial...Ch. 15.11 - Given the measurements...Ch. 15.11 - Given the measurements...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Testing Hypotheses. In Exercises 13-24, assume that a simple random sample has been selected and test the given...
Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
3. Voluntary Response Sample What is a voluntary response sample, and why is such a sample generally not suitab...
Elementary Statistics
CHECK POINT I You deposit $1000 in a saving account at a bank that has a rate of 4%. a. Find the amount, A, of ...
Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)
A Bloomberg Businessweek subscriber study asked, In the past 12 months, when travelling for business, what type...
STATISTICS F/BUSINESS+ECONOMICS-TEXT
Fill in each blank so that the resulting statement is true. The quadratic function f(x)=a(xh)2+k,a0, is in ____...
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
A box contains 3 marbles: 1 red, 1 green, and 1 blue. Consider an experiment that consists of taking 1 marble f...
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, subject and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In 2007 the New York Times reported that the median annual household income in the United States was $55,500 (New York Times website, August, 21, 2013). Answer the following questions based on the following sample of 14 household incomes for 2013 ($1000s). 49.4 52.2 52.4 53.4 51.3 52.1 48.7 64.5 51.6 46.5 52.9 52.5 52.1 51.2 a. What is the median household income for the sample data for 2013? b. Based on the sample data, estimate the percentage change in the median household income from 2007 to 2013. c. Compute the first and third quartiles.arrow_forwardEvaluate the triple integral 3' 23 HIG 2 +3 f(x, y, z)dxdydz where f(x, y, z) = x + 2x-y ม u = v = and w = 2 2 3 Triple Integral Region R -2 x N 2 y 3arrow_forwardFind the volume of the solid bounded below by the circular cone z = 2.5√√√x² + y² and above by the sphere x² + y²+z² = 6.5z.arrow_forward
- Electric charge is distributed over the triangular region D shown below so that the charge density at (x, y) is σ(x, y) = 4xy, measured in coulumbs per square meter (C/m²). Find the total charge on D. Round your answer to four decimal places. 1 U 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 5 7 coulumbsarrow_forwardLet E be the region bounded cone z = √√/6 - (x² + y²) and the sphere z = x² + y² + z² . Provide an answer accurate to at least 4 significant digits. Find the volume of E. Triple Integral Spherical Coordinates Cutout of sphere is for visual purposes 0.8- 0.6 z 04 0.2- 0- -0.4 -0.2 04 0 0.2 0.2 x -0.2 04 -0.4 Note: The graph is an example. The scale and equation parameters may not be the same for your particular problem. Round your answer to 4 decimal places. Hint: Solve the cone equation for phi. * Oops - try again.arrow_forwardThe temperature at a point (x,y,z) of a solid E bounded by the coordinate planes and the plane 9.x+y+z = 1 is T(x, y, z) = (xy + 8z +20) degrees Celcius. Find the average temperature over the solid. (Answer to 4 decimal places). Average Value of a function using 3 variables z 1- y Hint: y = -a·x+1 * Oops - try again. xarrow_forward
- Find the saddle pointsarrow_forwardProblem #5 Section A of my math class has 110 students. Section B of my math class has 80 students. a). If I randomly select 15 students from the combined classes, in a way that the order of my selection does not matter, what is the probability that all 15 students can from Section A? b). If I randomly select 15 students from the combined classes, in a way that the order of my selection does not matter, what is the probability that all 15 students can from Section B? c). If I randomly select 15 students from the combined classes, in a way that the order of my selection does not matter, what is the probability that all 7 students come from section A and 8 students come from section B?arrow_forwardProblem #6 A special passcode to unlock your phone consists of 4 digits where repeated digits are not allowed. If someone were to randomly guess a 4 digit passcode, what is the probability that they guess your passcode on the first try?arrow_forward
- Problem #3 If a card is picked at random from a standard 52-card deck, what is the probability of getting a black card or a queen?arrow_forwardProblem #1 In the 2010 census, it was reported that the United States had a population of 310 million people. Of those, 74 million were under the age of 18. If you chose a person from the U.S. population at random, what is the probability they are under the age of 18? Problem #2 Given a set S={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, if you were choosing a number at random what is the probability that you would choose an even number or a number larger than 7?arrow_forwardAnswer number twoarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305115545Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305071742Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem WatsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Continuous Probability Distributions - Basic Introduction; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QxqxdQ_g2uw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Density Function (p.d.f.) Finding k (Part 1) | ExamSolutions; Author: ExamSolutions;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsuS2ehsTDM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Find the value of k so that the Function is a Probability Density Function; Author: The Math Sorcerer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QqoCZWrVnbA;License: Standard Youtube License