ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260265217
Author: McKinley
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 15.7, Problem 21WDYL
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The antagonistic effects of the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions on the heart.
Concept introduction:
Multiple organs are innervated by both the divisions of the ANS (autonomic nervous system); parasympathetic as well as sympathetic. There are various effectors that possess dual innervation. It means that the effectors are innervated by axons (postganglionic) from both the sympathetic as well as the parasympathetic divisions.
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Transcription and Translation
1. What is the main function of transcription and translation? (2
marks)
2. How is transcription different in eukaryotic and prokaryotic
cells? (2 marks)
3. Explain the difference between pre-mRNA and post-transcript
mRNA. (2 marks)
4. What is the function of the following: (4 marks)
i. the cap
ii. spliceosome
iii. Poly A tail
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code? (2 marks)
6. Explain the difference between the: (3 marks)
i. A site & P site
ii. codon & anticodon
iii. gene expression and gene regulation
7. Explain how the stop codon allows for termination. (1 mark)
8. In your own words, summarize the process of translation. (2
marks)
In this activity you will research performance enhancers that affect the
endocrine system or nervous system. You will submit a 1 page paper on one
performance enhancer of your choice. Be sure to include:
the specific reason for use
the alleged results on improving performance
how it works
how it affect homeostasis and improves performance
any side-effects of this substance
Chapter 15 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 15.1 - What criterion is used to organize the nervous...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 15.1 - What CNS structure is the integration and command...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 15.2 - Describe the general anatomic differences in the...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 15.3 - Which four cranial nerves have a parasympathetic...Ch. 15.3 - What organs are innervated by the pelvic...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 15.4 - Prob. 10WDYL
Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 15.4 - In what ways does the adrenal medulla pathway help...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 15.5 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 15.6 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 15.6 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 15.6 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 15.6 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 15.6 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 15.7 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 15.7 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 15.7 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 15.7 - What are the body structures innervated by the...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 15 - A splanchnic nerve in the sympathetic division of...Ch. 15 - Some parasympathetic preganglionic neuron cell...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 15 - Sympathetic division preganglionic axons travel to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 15 - A sympathetic postganglionic axon is a. long and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 15 - For the following ganglia, identify the location...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 15 - What may occur with the mass activation of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 15 - Prob. 1CALCh. 15 - Arlene was in a heightened state of alertness well...Ch. 15 - George has hypertension (high blood pressure). His...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4CALCh. 15 - Prob. 5CALCh. 15 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 15 - When you were younger, your parents may have told...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3CSL
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