SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260172195
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 15.4, Problem 39AYP
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The formation of cochlear nerve.
Introduction:
The generation of the action potentials in the cochlear nerve is due to the distortion of the hair cells, which is due to the transport of the sound waves all the way from the external ear to the innermost part of the ear. It is the innermost portion of the ear, which directly connects the brain to the ear.
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9. Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
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12 carbons
9
glycerol
A. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
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Oz level
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6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
How might the location and slope of the O₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO₂ line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
Chapter 15 Solutions
SEELEY'S ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 15.1 - Where are olfactory neurons located? Explain their...Ch. 15.1 - Describe the initiation of an action potential in...Ch. 15.1 - What is unique about olfactory neurons with...Ch. 15.1 - Where are the central olfactory cortex areas...Ch. 15.2 - Name and describe the four kinds of papillae on...Ch. 15.2 - Describe the structure of a taste bud.Ch. 15.2 - What are the five primary tastes? Describe how...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 15.2 - How is the sense of taste related to the sense of...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 15.3 - How do the conjunctiva,lacrimal apparatus, and...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 15.3 - How does the pupil constrict? How does it dilate?Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 15.3 - Name the three chambers of the eye and the...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 15.3 - Distinguish among myopia, hyperopia. and...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 15.3 - Describe the changes that occur in a rod cell...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 15.3 - Starting with the optic nerve, trace the action...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 15.4 - Name the three regions of the ear, and list each...Ch. 15.4 - Describe the relationship among the tympanic...Ch. 15.4 - What are the functions of the external auditory...Ch. 15.4 - Explain how the membranous labyrinth of the...Ch. 15.4 - Describe the structure of the spiral organ.Ch. 15.4 - Explain the differences between inner and outer...Ch. 15.4 - Relate how tip links function.Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 15.4 - Contrast volume, pitch, and timbre.Ch. 15.4 - Starting with the auricle, trace a sound wave into...Ch. 15.4 - What is the importance of the sound attenuation...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 15.4 - Describe the neuronal pathways for hearing, from...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 15.4 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 15.4 - What is dynamic equilibrium? Whatstructures are...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 15.4 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 15.5 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 15 - Which of these statements is not true with respect...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2RACCh. 15 - Which of these is not one of the basic tastes? a....Ch. 15 - Which of these types of papillae have no taste...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RACCh. 15 - The ciliary body a. contains smooth muscles that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7RACCh. 15 - Prob. 8RACCh. 15 - Prob. 9RACCh. 15 - Prob. 10RACCh. 15 - Prob. 11RACCh. 15 - Prob. 12RACCh. 15 - Prob. 13RACCh. 15 - In the retina cones that are most sensitive to a...Ch. 15 - Given these areas of the retina: (1) macula (2)...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16RACCh. 15 - Prob. 17RACCh. 15 - Which of these structures is found within or is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19RACCh. 15 - Prob. 20RACCh. 15 - Prob. 21RACCh. 15 - Prob. 22RACCh. 15 - Prob. 23RACCh. 15 - Prob. 24RACCh. 15 - Damage to the semicircular canals affects the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CTCh. 15 - Perhaps you have heard that eating carrots is good...Ch. 15 - A man stares at a black clock on a white wall for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4CTCh. 15 - Prob. 5CTCh. 15 - Prob. 6CTCh. 15 - Professional divers are subject to increased...Ch. 15 - If a vibrating tuning fork is placed against the...
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