An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079120
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 8AYK
To determine
The change in a person’s zodiac “sign” change over long periods of
time.
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The earth revolves around the sun in exactly 365 1/4 days which is equivalent to 1 year. To make up for the loss of 1/4 day, the calendar was adjusted so that we have a leap year for every 4 years. If the earth were to speed in its motion slightly so that a year would be completed in exactly 365 days and 6 hours, how often would we need to have a leap year?
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Chapter 15 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 15.1 - What is a Cartesian coordinate system?Ch. 15.1 - What do numbers on the x- and y-axes indicate on a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 15.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 15.2 - Determine the number of nautical miles between...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 15.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 15.3 - Determine the standard time and date at 130W when...Ch. 15.4 - What is meant by the altitude of the Sun?Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 15.4 - What would be the latitude of the ship in Example...Ch. 15.4 - Make drawings illustrating the determination of...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 15.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 15 - KEY TERMS 1. Cartesian coordinate system (15.1) 2....Ch. 15 - Prob. BMCh. 15 - Prob. CMCh. 15 - Prob. DMCh. 15 - Prob. EMCh. 15 - Prob. FMCh. 15 - Prob. GMCh. 15 - Prob. HMCh. 15 - Prob. IMCh. 15 - Prob. JMCh. 15 - Prob. KMCh. 15 - Prob. LMCh. 15 - Prob. MMCh. 15 - Prob. NMCh. 15 - Prob. OMCh. 15 - Prob. PMCh. 15 - Prob. QMCh. 15 - Prob. RMCh. 15 - Prob. SMCh. 15 - Prob. TMCh. 15 - Prob. UMCh. 15 - Prob. VMCh. 15 - Prob. WMCh. 15 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15 - Prob. 2MCCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15 - Which of the following is true about longitude?...Ch. 15 - Which of the following is true of meridians?...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - Prob. 7MCCh. 15 - Prob. 8MCCh. 15 - Prob. 9MCCh. 15 - Prob. 10MCCh. 15 - If the altitude of the Sun is measured to be 25,...Ch. 15 - What is the altitude of the Sun when it is just...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13MCCh. 15 - Prob. 14MCCh. 15 - Which of the following is true for an observer at...Ch. 15 - From September 22 to March 21, in what direction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17MCCh. 15 - Which of the following is true for the Gregorian...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19MCCh. 15 - Prob. 20MCCh. 15 - A Cartesian coordinate system is also called a(n)...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 13FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 14FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 15FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 16FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 17FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 18FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 19FIBCh. 15 - Prob. 20FIBCh. 15 - How is the origin defined in a Cartesian...Ch. 15 - What, on a sphere, is analogous to a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SACh. 15 - What are the minimum and maximum values for...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5SACh. 15 - Prob. 6SACh. 15 - Prob. 7SACh. 15 - Prob. 8SACh. 15 - Are meridians great circles? Explain.Ch. 15 - Prob. 10SACh. 15 - Prob. 11SACh. 15 - Prob. 12SACh. 15 - Prob. 13SACh. 15 - Prob. 14SACh. 15 - Distinguish between a solar day and a sidereal...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16SACh. 15 - Explain why the Sun moves 15/h.Ch. 15 - Prob. 18SACh. 15 - Prob. 19SACh. 15 - How were the latitude and longitude of a ship...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21SACh. 15 - Prob. 22SACh. 15 - Prob. 23SACh. 15 - Prob. 24SACh. 15 - Prob. 25SACh. 15 - Prob. 26SACh. 15 - Prob. 27SACh. 15 - Prob. 28SACh. 15 - Prob. 29SACh. 15 - Prob. 30SACh. 15 - Prob. 31SACh. 15 - Prob. 32SACh. 15 - Prob. 1VCCh. 15 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 15 - Prob. 2AYKCh. 15 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 15 - Barrow, Alaska (71N), gets 24 hours of daylight...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 15 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 15 - Prob. 7AYKCh. 15 - Prob. 8AYKCh. 15 - What is the number of latitude degrees between...Ch. 15 - What is the number of latitude degrees between...Ch. 15 - What is the number of nautical miles between place...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4ECh. 15 - What are the latitude and longitude of the point...Ch. 15 - What are the latitude and longitude of the point...Ch. 15 - What are the standard time and date at (40N, 118W)...Ch. 15 - What are the standard time and date at (40N, 110W)...Ch. 15 - When it is 10 p.m. standard time on November 26 in...Ch. 15 - When it is 10 a.m. standard time on February 22 in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11ECh. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Prob. 13ECh. 15 - It is 6 a.m. on July 1 in London (51.5N, 0). What...Ch. 15 - What is the altitude of the Sun for someone in...Ch. 15 - What is the altitude of the Sun for someone in...Ch. 15 - What is the latitude of someone in the United...Ch. 15 - What is the latitude of someone in Europe who sees...Ch. 15 - Determine the month and day when the Sun is at...Ch. 15 - Determine the month and day when the Sun is at...Ch. 15 - At approximately what latitude is the noonday Sun...Ch. 15 - At approximately what latitude is the noonday Sun...Ch. 15 - A ships captain with a sextant measures the...Ch. 15 - Later in the voyage, on March 21, the captain in...Ch. 15 - Shooting the Sun with a sextant, the first mate on...Ch. 15 - On December 7, the first mate on a ship measures...Ch. 15 - The reading taken on a sailing ship shows that on...Ch. 15 - On June 21, the altitude of the noonday Sun is...
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- On the day of the vernal equinox, the day length for all places on Earth is actually slightly longer than 12 hours. Explain why.arrow_forwardConsider a calendar based entirely on the day and the month (the Moon’s period from full phase to full phase). How many days are there in a month? Can you figure out a scheme analogous to leap year to make this calendar work?arrow_forwardIf the altitude of the Sun is measured to be 25, then what is the zenith angle? (15.4) (a) 45 (b) 55 (c) 65 (d) none of thesearrow_forward
- Describe a practical way to determine in which constellation the Sun is found at any time of the year.arrow_forwardIn a part of Earth’s orbit where Earth is moving faster than usual around the Sun, would the length of the sidereal day change? If so, how? Explain.arrow_forwardWhy is it difficult to construct a practical calendar based on the Moon’s cycle of phases?arrow_forward
- If it is the first day of spring in your hemisphere, what day is it in the opposite hemisphere?arrow_forwardExplain how the zodiacal constellations are different from the other constellations.arrow_forwardWhat is the latitude of the North Pole? The South Pole? Why does longitude have no meaning at the North and South Poles?arrow_forward
- What is the right ascension and declination of the vernal equinox?arrow_forwardWhere are you on Earth if you experience each of the following? (Refer to the discussion in Observing the Sky: The Birth of Astronomy as well as this chapter.) A. The stars rise and set perpendicular to the horizon. B. The stars circle the sky parallel to the horizon. C. The celestial equator passes through the zenith. D. In the course of a year, all stars are visible. E. The Sun rises on March 21 and does not set until September 21 (ideally).arrow_forwardExplain the origin of the leap year. Why is it necessary?arrow_forward
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