ALEKS 360 AC INTRD CHEM >I<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260977585
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 84QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The safety features in the nuclear fission reactor are to be described.
Concept Introduction:
Some of the heavy radioactive nuclides are very much unstable. They undergo decay in two ways, one is alpha decay and another is splitting of the nucleus and releasing a large amount of energy. Again, some of the heavy nuclides do not undergo fission spontaneously but will undergo if irradiated or bombarded with suitable particle-like neutron. Splitting of heavy radioactive nuclides into two or more nucleus with some number of neutrons is called fission reaction. The nuclear waste is the material that nuclear fuel becomes after its use in a fission reactor.
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3. Propose a synthesis for the following transformation. Do not draw an arrow-pushing
mechanism below, but make sure to draw the product of each proposed step (3 points).
CN
+ En
CN
3) Propagation of uncertainty. Every measurement has uncertainty. In this problem, we'll
evaluate the uncertainty in every step of a titration of potassium hydrogen phthalate (a
common acid used in titrations, abbreviated KHP, formula CsH5KO4) with NaOH of an
unknown concentration.
The calculation that ultimately needs to be carried out is:
concentration NaOH
1000 x mass KHP × purity KHP
molar mass KHP x volume NaOH
Measurements:
a) You use a balance to weigh 0.3992 g of KHP. The uncertainty is ±0.15 mg (0.00015
g).
b) You use a buret to slowly add NaOH to the KHP until it reaches the endpoint. It takes
18.73 mL of NaOH. The uncertainty of the burst is 0.03 mL..
c) The manufacturer states the purity of KHP is 100%±0.05%.
d) Even though we don't think much about them, molar masses have uncertainty as well.
The uncertainty comes from the distribution of isotopes, rather than random
measurement error. The uncertainty in the elements composing KHP are:
a. Carbon:
b. Hydrogen:
±0.0008…
Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solution
Chapter 15 Solutions
ALEKS 360 AC INTRD CHEM >I<
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