To summarize: The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells. Concept introduction: The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 7CTQ

a.

Summary Introduction

To summarize:

The process by which T cells are stimulated by antigen, and compare this process with the activation of B cells.

Concept introduction:

The immune system contains different types of cells, each cell have different specific functions. Lymphocytes are the important immune cells that take part in an active defense mechanism. Lymphocytes include the B-cells and T-cells. B-cells acts on antigen independently. T-cells act on the processed antigen that is presented by antigen presenting cells.

Answer 8

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

Answer 9

b.

Summary Introduction

To define:

The term “tolerance”, and explain whether it is essential for effective humoral and cell-mediated immunity.

Concept introduction:

The two types of the immune response include the humoral immunity and the cell-mediated immunity. The humoral immunity involves the activity of B cells that are activated in the presence of an antigen and differentiate to form plasma cells. The plasma cells secret antibodies for a specific antigen. The cell-mediated immunity involves the activation of phagocytes and cytotoxic T cells.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 15.1 - Describe how the third line of defense is...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 2AYP Ch. 15.1 - Discuss four major functions of immune system...Ch. 15.1 - Define the role of the major histocompatibility...Ch. 15.1 - Compare and contrast the process of antigen...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 6AYP Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 7AYP Ch. 15.2 - Outline the processes of clonal selection and...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 9AYP Ch. 15.3 - Compare the terms antigen and epitope.

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