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Organic Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321803221
Author: Paula Y. Bruice
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 69P
How can 1H NMR be used to prove that the addition of HBr to propene follows the rule that says that the electrophile adds to the sp2 carbon bonded to the most hydrogens?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Rank the compounds in each group below according to their reactivity toward electrophilic aromatic
substitution (most reactive = 1; least reactive = 3). Place the number corresponding to the compounds'
relative reactivity in the blank below the compound.
a.
CH₂F
CH3
F
b. At what position, and on what ring, is bromination of phenyl benzoate expected to occur? Explain
your answer.
:0:
C-O
phenyl benzoate
6.Consider the reaction below to answer the following questions.
A
B
C
NO₂
FeBr3
+
Br₂
D
a.
The nucleophile in the reaction is:
BODADES
b. The Lewis acid catalyst in the reaction is:
C.
This reaction proceeds
d. Draw the structure of product D.
(faster or slower) than benzene.
Part 2. A solution of 6.00g of substance B in 100.0mL of aqueous solution is in equilibrium, at room temperature,
wl a solution of B in diethyl ether (ethoxyethane) containing 25.0 g of B in 50.0 mL
9) what is the distribution coefficient of substance B
b) what is
the mass of B extracted by shaking 200 ml of an aqueous solution containing
10g of B with call at room temp):
i) 100 mL of
diethyl ether
ii) 50ml of diethyl ether twice
iii) 25ml of diethyl ether four times
- Rank the following groups of compounds from most acidic (1) to least acidic (4). Place the number
corresponding to the compound's relative rank in the blank below the structure.
a.
NO₂
NO₂
CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3 CH3CH2CHOH
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
NO₂
CH3CHCH2CH2OH
b.
OH
OH
CH₂OH
CO₂H
HC
CN
CN
CN
Chapter 15 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 15.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 15.4 - How many signals would you expect to see in the 1H...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 4PCh. 15.4 - How could you distinguish the 1H NMR spectra of...Ch. 15.4 - Draw an isomer of dichlorocyclopropane that gives...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 15.5 - Prob. 8PCh. 15.5 - Prob. 9PCh. 15.5 - Where would you expect to find the 1H NMR signal...
Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 11PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 15.7 - Prob. 13PCh. 15.7 - Without referring to Table 14.1, label the proton...Ch. 15.8 - [18]-Annulene shows two signals in its 1H NMR...Ch. 15.9 - How would integration distinguish the 1H NMR...Ch. 15.9 - Which of the following compounds is responsible...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 15.10 - Explain how the following compounds, each with the...Ch. 15.10 - The 1H NMR spectra of two carboxylic acids with...Ch. 15.11 - Draw a diagram like the one shown in Figure 14.12...Ch. 15.12 - Indicate the number of signals and the...Ch. 15.12 - How can their 1H NMR spectra distinguish the...Ch. 15.12 - Identify each compound from its molecular formula...Ch. 15.12 - Prob. 27PCh. 15.12 - Propose structures that are consistent with the...Ch. 15.12 - Describe the 1H NMR spectrum you would expect for...Ch. 15.13 - Prob. 30PCh. 15.13 - Identify the compound with molecular formula...Ch. 15.14 - Prob. 32PCh. 15.15 - a. For the following compounds, which pairs of...Ch. 15.17 - Explain why the chemical shift of the OH proton of...Ch. 15.17 - Prob. 37PCh. 15.17 - Prob. 38PCh. 15.17 - Prob. 39PCh. 15.20 - Answer the following questions for each compound:...Ch. 15.20 - Prob. 41PCh. 15.20 - How can 1,2-, 1,3-, and 1,4-dinitrobenzene be...Ch. 15.20 - Identify each compound below from its molecular...Ch. 15.22 - Prob. 44PCh. 15.22 - What does cross peak X in Figure 14.34 tell you?Ch. 15 - Prob. 46PCh. 15 - Draw a spitting diagram for the Hb proton and give...Ch. 15 - Label each set of chemically equivalent protons,...Ch. 15 - Match each of the 1H NMR spectra with one of the...Ch. 15 - Determine the ratios of the chemically...Ch. 15 - How can 1H NMR distinguish between the compounds...Ch. 15 - Prob. 52PCh. 15 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 15 - Prob. 54PCh. 15 - Prob. 55PCh. 15 - Prob. 56PCh. 15 - Compound A, with molecular formula C4H9Cl, shows...Ch. 15 - The 1H NMR spectra of three isomers with molecular...Ch. 15 - Would it be better to use 1H NMR or 13C NMR...Ch. 15 - There are four esters with molecular formula...Ch. 15 - An alkyl halide reacts with an alkoxide ion to...Ch. 15 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 15 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 15 - Prob. 64PCh. 15 - How can the signals in the 6.5 to 8.1 ppm region...Ch. 15 - The 1H NMR spectra of two compounds, each with...Ch. 15 - Draw a splitting diagram for the Hb proton if Jbc...Ch. 15 - Sketch the following spectra that would be...Ch. 15 - How can 1H NMR be used to prove that the addition...Ch. 15 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 15 - Dr. N. M. Arr was called in to help analyze the 1H...Ch. 15 - Calculate the amount of energy (in calories)...Ch. 15 - The following 1H NMR spectra are four compounds,...Ch. 15 - When compound A (C5H12O) is treated with HBr, it...Ch. 15 - Identity each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 15 - Identify each of the following compounds from its...Ch. 15 - Identity the compound with molecular formula...Ch. 15 - Identify the compound with molecular formula C6H14...
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