HOLES HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781307233995
Author: SHIER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 15, Problem 52P
Summary Introduction
To determine:
What is the function of venous valves?
Introduction:
The function of blood vessels is to receive the blood pumped out by the heart. The blood then flowing through these vessels gets transported to the whole body. The arteries, veins and the capillaries are the three blood vessels. Veins are thin walled blood vessels that bring blood into the heart. Owing to its thin wall layers the lumen of the veins is wide.
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AIL
Normal dive (for diving humans)
normal
breathing
dive
normal
breathing
Oz level
CO₂ level
urgent need
to breathe
Oz blackout zone
high CO₂ triggers breathing
6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in
relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in
diving humans.
• How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as
whales and dolphins?
•
•
Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above.
How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line
differ for diving marine mammals?
What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability
of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?
How much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario:
Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA.
Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.
Chapter 15 Solutions
HOLES HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1PCh. 15 - Where would you listen to hear the apical...Ch. 15 - Distinguish between the visceral pericardium and...Ch. 15 - What is the function of the fluid in the...Ch. 15 - Describe the layers of the heart wall.Ch. 15 - Prob. 6PCh. 15 - Prob. 7PCh. 15 - Prob. 8PCh. 15 - Prob. 9PCh. 15 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11PCh. 15 - Prob. 12PCh. 15 - Prob. 13PCh. 15 - Which vessels supply blood to the myocardium?Ch. 15 - How does blood return from the cardiac tissues to...Ch. 15 - Describe the pressure changes in the atria and...Ch. 15 - What causes heart sounds?Ch. 15 - Prob. 18PCh. 15 - Where are the functional syncytia of the heart?Ch. 15 - What is the function of the cardiac conduction...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21PCh. 15 - Prob. 22PCh. 15 - Prob. 23PCh. 15 - What is an electrocardiogram?Ch. 15 - Prob. 25PCh. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - Prob. 28PCh. 15 - Prob. 29PCh. 15 - Prob. 30PCh. 15 - How is the structure of an arteriole different...Ch. 15 - Prob. 32PCh. 15 - Prob. 33PCh. 15 - Prob. 34PCh. 15 - Prob. 35PCh. 15 - Prob. 36PCh. 15 - Prob. 37PCh. 15 - Prob. 38PCh. 15 - Prob. 39PCh. 15 - Prob. 40PCh. 15 - Prob. 41PCh. 15 - Prob. 42PCh. 15 - Prob. 43PCh. 15 - Prob. 44PCh. 15 - Prob. 45PCh. 15 - Prob. 46PCh. 15 - Prob. 47PCh. 15 - Prob. 48PCh. 15 - Prob. 49PCh. 15 - Prob. 50PCh. 15 - Prob. 51PCh. 15 - Prob. 52PCh. 15 - Prob. 53PCh. 15 - Prob. 54PCh. 15 - Prob. 55PCh. 15 - Distinguish between the pulmonary and systemic...Ch. 15 - Prob. 57PCh. 15 - Explain why the alveoli normally do not fill with...Ch. 15 - Prob. 59PCh. 15 - Prob. 60PCh. 15 - Prob. 61PCh. 15 - Prob. 62PCh. 15 - Prob. 63PCh. 15 - Prob. 64PCh. 15 - Prob. 65PCh. 15 - Prob. 66PCh. 15 - Prob. 1CACh. 15 - Prob. 2CACh. 15 - Prob. 3CACh. 15 - Prob. 4CACh. 15 - Prob. 5CACh. 15 - Prob. 6CACh. 15 - Prob. 7CACh. 15 - 8 Explain the origins of heart sounds. (p. 568)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 9CACh. 15 - Prob. 10CACh. 15 - Prob. 11CACh. 15 - Prob. 12CACh. 15 - Prob. 13CACh. 15 - Prob. 14CACh. 15 - Prob. 15CACh. 15 - 16 Explain control of vasoconstriction and...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17CACh. 15 - Prob. 18CACh. 15 - Prob. 19CACh. 15 - Prob. 20CACh. 15 - Prob. 21CACh. 15 - Prob. 22CACh. 15 - Prob. 23CACh. 15 - Prob. 24CACh. 15 - Prob. 25CACh. 15 - 26 Name several factors that influence blood...Ch. 15 - Prob. 27CACh. 15 - Prob. 28CACh. 15 - Prob. 29CACh. 15 - Prob. 30CACh. 15 - Prob. 31CACh. 15 - Prob. 32CACh. 15 - Describe the aorta, and name its principal...Ch. 15 - Prob. 34CACh. 15 - Prob. 35CACh. 15 - Prob. 1IACh. 15 - Prob. 2IACh. 15 - Prob. 3IACh. 15 - Prob. 4IACh. 15 - If a cardiologist inserts a catheter into a...Ch. 15 - 6. Given the way capillary blood flow is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 7IACh. 15 - If a patient develops a blood clot in the femoral...
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