The correct terms corresponding to the given blanks are to be stated. In a solution, the substance present in the large amount is called the___, whereas the other substances present are called the _. Concept Introduction: Solution may be defined as the mixture of a minor component which is known as solute and major component known as solvent. The solute in the solution is uniformly distributed in the solvent.

Question

An expression for the root mean square velocity, vrms, of a gas was derived. Using Maxwell’s velocity distribution, one can also calculate the mean velocity and the most probable velocity (mp) of a collection of molecules. The equations used for these two quantities are vmean=(8RT/πM)1/2 and vmp=(2RT/M)1/2 These values have a fixed relationship to each other.(a) Arrange these three quantities in order of increasing magnitude.(b) Show that the relative magnitudes are independent of the molar mass of the gas.(c) Use the smallest velocity as a reference for establishing the order of magnitude and determine the relationship between the larger and smaller values.

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Question

Chapter 15, Problem 4QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The correct terms corresponding to the given blanks are to be stated.

In a solution, the substance present in the large amount is called the___, whereas the other substances present are called the _.

Concept Introduction:

Solution may be defined as the mixture of a minor component which is known as solute and major component known as solvent. The solute in the solution is uniformly distributed in the solvent.

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