Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 3SA
What is the base case of each of the recursive methods listed in
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When recursion is used to solve a problem, why must the recursive method call itself to solve a smaller version of the original problem?
1. What is the difference between an iterative algorithm and a recursive algorithm?
2. What is a recursive algorithm’s base case? What is the recursive case?
3. What is the base case of each of the recursive methods listed in Algorithm Workbench 3, 4, and 5?
4. What type of recursive method do you think would be more difficult to debug: one that uses direct recursion or one that uses indirect recursion? Why?
5. Which repetition approach is less efficient: a loop or a recursive method? Why?
6. When recursion is used to solve a problem, why must the recursive method call itself to solve a smaller version of the original problem?
7. How is a problem usually reduced with a recursive method?
Pascal's triangle is a useful recursive definition that tells us the coefficients in the expansion of the polynomial (x + a)^n. Each element in the triangle has a coordinate, given by the row it is on and its position in the row (which you could call a column). Every number in Pascals triangle is defined as the sum of the item above it and the item above it and to the left. If there is a position that does not have an entry, we treat it as if we had a 0 there.
*picture of the pascals triangle*
Given the following recursive function signature, write the recursive function that takes a row and a column and finds the value at that position in the triangle. Assume that the triangle starts at row 0 and column 0.
Examples: pascal(2, 1) -> 2, pascal(1, 2) -> 0
public int pascal(int row, int column) {
}
Chapter 15 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 15.2 - It is said that a recursive algorithm has more...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 15.2CPCh. 15.2 - What is a recursive case?Ch. 15.2 - What causes a recursive algorithm to stop calling...Ch. 15.2 - What is direct recursion? What is indirect...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15 - This is the part of a problem that can be solved...Ch. 15 - This is the part of a problem that is solved with...Ch. 15 - This is when a method explicitly calls itself. a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 5MC
Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - True or False: An iterative algorithm will usually...Ch. 15 - True or False: Some problems can be solved through...Ch. 15 - True or False: It is not necessary to have a base...Ch. 15 - True or False: In the base case, a recursive...Ch. 15 - Find the error in the following program: public...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1AWCh. 15 - Prob. 2AWCh. 15 - What will the following program display? public...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4AWCh. 15 - What will the following program display? public...Ch. 15 - Convert the following iterative method to one that...Ch. 15 - Write an iterative version (using a loop instead...Ch. 15 - What is the difference between an iterative...Ch. 15 - What is a recursive algorithms base case? What is...Ch. 15 - What is the base case of each of the recursive...Ch. 15 - What type of recursive method do you think would...Ch. 15 - Which repetition approach is less efficient: a...Ch. 15 - When recursion is used to solve a problem, why...Ch. 15 - How is a problem usually reduced with a recursive...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1PCCh. 15 - isMember Method Write a recursive boolean method...Ch. 15 - String Reverser Write a recursive method that...Ch. 15 - maxElement Method Write a method named maxElement,...Ch. 15 - Palindrome Detector A palindrome is any word,...Ch. 15 - Character Counter Write a method that uses...Ch. 15 - Recursive Power Method Write a method that uses...Ch. 15 - Sum of Numbers Write a method that accepts an...Ch. 15 - Ackermarms Function Ackermanns function is a...Ch. 15 - Recursive Population Class In Programming...
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