Pearson eText for Starting Out with Java: Early Objects -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780137516803
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 15, Problem 3SA
Program Plan Intro
- Database denotes a firm’s entity for keeping records.
- The data kept in a database forms a hierarchy.
- The data organization in a database includes:
- It denotes an integrated collection of records that are associated logically.
- It can consolidate records that are stored previously in separate files into common pool of data records.
- It is managed by software system called database management system (DBMS).
- It helps in organizing data for effective access by different types of users with different access requirements as well as for efficient storage
- The data could be unified and accessed on demand by a DBMS.
- It helps to create, access, maintain and control databases.
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2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
can u solve this question
1. Unsigned Integers
If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that
numeral is
n−1
r² di
Σi=0
which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or
r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively.
Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI
prefixing system:
IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280;
SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024.
1.1 Conversions
a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244
21323 Ki8 Ki
223 23 Mi 8 Mi
b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015
107 10¹ M = 10 M
=
1017102 P = 100 P
c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G
7 K = 7*10³
Chapter 15 Solutions
Pearson eText for Starting Out with Java: Early Objects -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 15.1 - Why do most businesses use a DBMS to store their...Ch. 15.1 - When a Java programmer uses a DBMS to store and...Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 15.3CPCh. 15.1 - Prob. 15.4CPCh. 15.1 - Prob. 15.5CPCh. 15.1 - Prob. 15.6CPCh. 15.1 - What static JDBC method do you call to get a...Ch. 15.2 - Describe how the data that is stored in a table is...Ch. 15.2 - What is a primary key?Ch. 15.2 - What Java data types correspond with the following...
Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 15.11CPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 15.12CPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 15.13CPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 15.14CPCh. 15.3 - What is the purpose of the % symbol in a character...Ch. 15.3 - How can you sort the results of a SELECT statement...Ch. 15.3 - Assume that the following declarations exist:...Ch. 15.3 - How do you submit a SELECT statement to the DBMS?Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 15.19CPCh. 15.3 - Prob. 15.20CPCh. 15.4 - Prob. 15.21CPCh. 15.4 - Prob. 15.22CPCh. 15.5 - The Midnight Coffee Roastery is running a special...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 15.24CPCh. 15.6 - Prob. 15.25CPCh. 15.6 - Write a statement to delete the Book table you...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1MCCh. 15 - This is a standard language for working with...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3MCCh. 15 - The data that is stored in a row is divided...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5MCCh. 15 - This type of SQL statement is used to retrieve...Ch. 15 - This contains the results of an SQL SELECT...Ch. 15 - This clause allows you to specify search criteria...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCCh. 15 - Prob. 10MCCh. 15 - Prob. 11MCCh. 15 - Prob. 12MCCh. 15 - This method is specified in the Statement...Ch. 15 - This SQL statement is used to insert rows into a...Ch. 15 - This SQL statement is used to remove rows from a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16MCCh. 15 - Prob. 17MCCh. 15 - True/False: Java comes with its own built-in DBMS.Ch. 15 - True/False: A Java programmer that uses a DBMS to...Ch. 15 - True/False: You use SQL instead of Java to write...Ch. 15 - True/False: In SQL, the not-equal-to operator is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22TFCh. 15 - Prob. 23TFCh. 15 - Prob. 24TFCh. 15 - Prob. 1FTECh. 15 - Prob. 2FTECh. 15 - Prob. 3FTECh. 15 - What SQL data types correspond with the following...Ch. 15 - Look at the following SQL statement. SELECT Name...Ch. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return all of...Ch. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5AWCh. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return the...Ch. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return all of...Ch. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return the...Ch. 15 - Write a SELECT statement that will return the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10AWCh. 15 - Write an SQL statement that does the following:...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12AWCh. 15 - Prob. 13AWCh. 15 - Assuming that conn references a valid Connection...Ch. 15 - Look at the following declaration. String sql =...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16AWCh. 15 - Prob. 17AWCh. 15 - Prob. 18AWCh. 15 - Prob. 1SACh. 15 - Prob. 2SACh. 15 - Prob. 3SACh. 15 - What is a primary key?Ch. 15 - Prob. 5SACh. 15 - What are the relational operators in SQL for the...Ch. 15 - What is the number of the first row in a table?...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8SACh. 15 - Prob. 9SACh. 15 - Customer Inserter Write an application that...Ch. 15 - Customer Updater Write an application that...Ch. 15 - Unpaid Order Sum Write an application that...Ch. 15 - Population Database Make sure you have downloaded...Ch. 15 - Personnel Database Creator Write an application...Ch. 15 - Employee Inserter Write a GUI application that...Ch. 15 - Employee Updater Write a GUI application that...
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