University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 34P
An ac source of voltage amplitude 10 V delivers electric energy at a rate of 0.80 W when its current output is 2.5 A. What is the phase angle
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7
A 2.00 kn resistor is connected to an AC voltage source with an rms voltage of 115 V.
HINT
(a) What is the maximum potential difference across the resistor (in V)?
162.63
V
(b) What is the maximum current through the resistor (in A)?
9.79e-2
XA
(c) What is the rms current through the resistor (in A)?
6.93e-2
XA
(d) What is the average power dissipated by the resistor (in W)?
7.969
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A series RLC circuit driven by a source with an amplitude of 120.0 V and a frequency of 50.0 Hz has an inductance of 767 mH, a resistance of 278 N, and a capacitance of 42.9 µF.
(a) What are the maximum current and the phase angle between the current and the source emf in this circuit?
Imax =
A
Pミ
(b) What are the maximum potential difference across the inductor and the phase angle between this potential difference and the current in the circuit?
VL, max
V
P =
(c) What are the maximum potential difference across the resistor and the phase angle between this potential difference and the current in this circuit?
VR, max
P =
(d) What are the maximum potential difference across the capacitor and the phase angle between this potential difference and the current in this circuit?
Vc, max
V
Chapter 15 Solutions
University Physics Volume 2
Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding If a European ac voltage...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding Repeat Example 15.1 for...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding Find the voltages across...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding An ac voltmeter attached...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding Show that the tins...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding In the circuit of Figure...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding What happens to the...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding The resonant angular...Ch. 15 - Check Your Understanding A transformer steps the...Ch. 15 - What is the relationship between frequency and...
Ch. 15 - Explain why at high frequencies a capacitor acts...Ch. 15 - In an RLC series circuit, can the voltage measured...Ch. 15 - For what value of the phase angle between the...Ch. 15 - Discuss the differences between average power and...Ch. 15 - The average ac current delivered to a circuit is...Ch. 15 - Can the instantaneous power output of an ac source...Ch. 15 - The power rating of a resistor used in ac circuits...Ch. 15 - Why do transmission lines operate at very hig1...Ch. 15 - How can you distinguish the primary winding from...Ch. 15 - Battery packs in some electronic devices are...Ch. 15 - Will a transformer work if the input is a dc...Ch. 15 - Why are the primary and secondary coils of a...Ch. 15 - Write an expression for the output voltage of an...Ch. 15 - Calculate the reactance of a 5.0F capacitor at (a)...Ch. 15 - What is the capacitance of a capacitor whose...Ch. 15 - Calculate the reactance of a 5.0-mH inductor at...Ch. 15 - What is the self-inductance of a coil whose...Ch. 15 - At s1iat frequency is the reactance of a 20F...Ch. 15 - At 1000 Hz, the reactance of a 5.0-mH inductor is...Ch. 15 - A 50resistor is connected across the emf...Ch. 15 - A 25F capacitor is connected to an emf given by...Ch. 15 - A 100-mH inductor is connected across the emf of...Ch. 15 - What is the impedance of a series combination of a...Ch. 15 - A resistor and capacitor are connected in series...Ch. 15 - A resistor and inductor are connected in series...Ch. 15 - In an RLC series circuit, the voltage amplitude...Ch. 15 - An PLC series circuit with R=600 , L = 30 mH. and...Ch. 15 - For the cucu3t shown below, what are (a) the total...Ch. 15 - The emf of an ac source is given by v(t)=v0sint....Ch. 15 - Calculate the rms currents for an ac source is...Ch. 15 - A 40-mH inductor is connected to a 60-Hz AC source...Ch. 15 - For an RLC series circuit, the voltage amplitude...Ch. 15 - An ac source of voltage amplitude 10 V delivers...Ch. 15 - An RLC series circuit has an impedance of 60 and a...Ch. 15 - Calculate the resonant angular freqency of an RLC...Ch. 15 - The resonant frequency of RLC series circuits is...Ch. 15 - (a) What is the resonant frequency of an RLC...Ch. 15 - For an RLC series circuit, R=100 , L = 150 mH, and...Ch. 15 - An ac source of voltage amplitude 100 V and...Ch. 15 - (a) What is the resonant frequency of a resistor,...Ch. 15 - Suppose a coil has a self-inductance of 20.0 H and...Ch. 15 - An ac generator is connected to a device whose...Ch. 15 - A step-up transformer is designed so that the...Ch. 15 - A step-up transformer connected to a 100-V line U...Ch. 15 - An ac source of emf delivers 5.0 mW of power at an...Ch. 15 - A transformer is used to down 110 V from a wall...Ch. 15 - A transformer is used to supply a 12-V model train...Ch. 15 - The emf of an ac source is given by v(t)=V0sint,...Ch. 15 - A 700-pF capacitor is connected across an ac...Ch. 15 - A 20-mH inductor is connected across an AC source...Ch. 15 - A 30F capacitor is connected across a 60-Hz ac...Ch. 15 - A 7.0-mH induct is connected across a 60-Hz ac...Ch. 15 - What is the impedance of an RLC series circuit at...Ch. 15 - What is the resistance R in the circuit shown...Ch. 15 - An ac source of voltage amplitude 100 V and...Ch. 15 - In an RLC series circuit, R=200,L=1.0H ,...Ch. 15 - A power plant generator produces 100 A at 15 kV...Ch. 15 - Consider a power plant located 25 km outside a...Ch. 15 - Neon signs require 12-kV for their operation. A...Ch. 15 - The 335-kV ac electricity from a power...Ch. 15 - A 1.5k resistor and 30-mH inductor are connected...Ch. 15 - A 20 resistor, 50F capacitor, and 30-mH inductor...Ch. 15 - A 200- resistor, 150- F capacitor, and 23-H...Ch. 15 - Find the reactances of the following capacitors...Ch. 15 - An output impedance of an audio amplifier has an...Ch. 15 - Show that the SI unit for capacitive reactance is...Ch. 15 - A coil with a self-inductance of 16 mH and a...Ch. 15 - An RLC series circuit consists of a 50 resistor, a...Ch. 15 - An RLC series circuit consists of a 10 resistor,...Ch. 15 - Shown below are two circuits that act as crude...Ch. 15 - The two circuits shown below act as crude low-pass...
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- The emf of an ac source is given by v(t)=V0sint, where V0=100V and =200 . Find an expression that represents the output current of the source if it is connected across (a) a 20-pF capacitor, (b) a 20-mH inductor, and (c) a 50 resistor.arrow_forwardConsider the Filter circuit shown in Figure P33.56. (a) Show that the ratio of the amplitude of the output voltage to that of the input voltage is to that of input voltage is VoutVin=1/CR2+(1C)2 (b) What value does this ratio approach as the frequency decreases toward zero? (c) What value does this ratio approach as the frequency increases without limit? (d) At what frequency is the ratio equal to one-half?arrow_forwardIn a purely inductive AC circuit as shown in Figure P32.6, Vmax = 100 V. (a) The maximum current is 7.50 A at 50.0 Hz. Calculate the inductance L. (b) What If? At what angular frequency is the maximum current 2.50 A? Figure P32.6 Problem 6 and 7.arrow_forward
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