EBK BASIC BUSINESS STATISTICS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780134685168
Author: STEPHAN
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 15, Problem 33PS
a.
To determine
Develop the most appropriate multiple regression to predict the fair market value.
b.
To determine
Compare the results in (a) with problems 32 and 34 of part (a).
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3. Bayesian Inference – Updating Beliefs
A medical test for a rare disease has the following characteristics:
Sensitivity (true positive rate): 99%
Specificity (true negative rate): 98%
The disease occurs in 0.5% of the population.
A patient receives a positive test result.
Questions:
a) Define the relevant events and use Bayes’ Theorem to compute the probability that the patient actually has the disease.b) Explain why the result might seem counterintuitive, despite the high sensitivity and specificity.c) Discuss how prior probabilities influence posterior beliefs in Bayesian inference.d) Suppose a second, independent test with the same accuracy is conducted and is also positive. Update the probability that the patient has the disease.
4. Linear Regression - Model Assumptions and Interpretation
A real estate analyst is studying how house prices (Y) are related to house size in square feet (X). A simple
linear regression model is proposed:
The analyst fits the model and obtains:
•
Ŷ50,000+150X
YBoB₁X + €
•
R² = 0.76
• Residuals show a fan-shaped pattern when plotted against fitted values.
Questions:
a) Interpret the slope coefficient in context.
b) Explain what the R² value tells us about the model's performance.
c) Based on the residual pattern, what regression assumption is likely violated? What might be the
consequence?
d) Suggest at least two remedies to improve the model, based on the residual analysis.
5. Probability Distributions – Continuous Random Variables
A factory machine produces metal rods whose lengths (in cm) follow a continuous uniform distribution on the interval [98, 102].
Questions:
a) Define the probability density function (PDF) of the rod length.b) Calculate the probability that a randomly selected rod is shorter than 99 cm.c) Determine the expected value and variance of rod lengths.d) If a sample of 25 rods is selected, what is the probability that their average length is between 99.5 cm and 100.5 cm? Justify your answer using the appropriate distribution.
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK BASIC BUSINESS STATISTICS
Ch. 15 - The following is the quadratic regression equation...Ch. 15 - Business actively recruit business student with...Ch. 15 - A study was conducted on automobile engines to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 4PSCh. 15 - In the production of printed circuit boards,...Ch. 15 - An automotive sales manager wishes to examine the...Ch. 15 - Researchers wanted to investigate the relationship...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8PSCh. 15 - Prob. 9PSCh. 15 - Prob. 10PS
Ch. 15 - Using the data of Problem 15.4 on page 600, stored...Ch. 15 - Using the data of Problem 15.6 on page 601, stored...Ch. 15 - Using the data of Problem 15.6 on page 601 stored...Ch. 15 - If the coefficient of determination between two...Ch. 15 - If the coefficient of determination between two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16PSCh. 15 - Refer to Problem 14.5 on page 542. Perform a...Ch. 15 - Refer to Problem 14.6 on page 542. Perform a...Ch. 15 - Refer to Problem 14.7 on page 542. Perform a...Ch. 15 - Refer to Problem 14.8 on page 542. Perform a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 21PSCh. 15 - Prob. 22PSCh. 15 - Prob. 23PSCh. 15 - You need to develop a model to predict the asking...Ch. 15 - Accounting Today identified top public accounting...Ch. 15 - How can you evaluate whether collinearity exists...Ch. 15 - Prob. 27PSCh. 15 - Prob. 28PSCh. 15 - A Specialist in baseball analytics has expanded...Ch. 15 - In the production of printed circuit boards,...Ch. 15 - Hemlock Farms is a community located in the Pocono...Ch. 15 - Prob. 32PSCh. 15 - Prob. 33PSCh. 15 - Prob. 34PSCh. 15 - You are a real estate broker who wants to compare...Ch. 15 - You are a real estate broker who wants to compare...Ch. 15 - Financial analysts engage in business valuation to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 38PSCh. 15 - A molding machine that contains different cavities...Ch. 15 - The file Cites contains a sample of 25 cities in...Ch. 15 - In problem 15.32-15.36 you developed multiple...
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