Microbiology: An Introduction
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780321733603
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 2R
How are capsules and cell wall components related to pathogenicity? Give specific examples.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Microbiology: An Introduction
Ch. 15 - Compare pathogenicity with virulence.Ch. 15 - How are capsules and cell wall components related...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3RCh. 15 - Explain how drugs that bind each of the following...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5RCh. 15 - Prob. 6RCh. 15 - Prob. 7RCh. 15 - Which of the following genera is the most...Ch. 15 - How can viruses and protozoa avoid being killed by...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10R
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1ACh. 15 - Prob. 2ACh. 15 - Prob. 3ACh. 15 - How do each of the following strategies contribute...Ch. 15 - The removal of plasmids reduces virulence in which...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 15 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 15 - All of the following can occur during bacterial...Ch. 15 - The ID50 for Campylobacter sp. is 500 cells; the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 15 - A drug that binds to mannose on human cells would...Ch. 15 - The earliest smallpox vaccines were infected...Ch. 15 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 15 - Which of the following statements is true? a. The...Ch. 15 - On July 8, a woman was given an antibiotic for...Ch. 15 - Explain whether each of the following examples is...Ch. 15 - Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy are...
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- Describe a strategy of testing fungal effectors for their ability to either promote or block aplant host defense response. Provide a general "big picture" overview.arrow_forwardWhich area of the body has the most diverse bacterial flora: the skin, nose, or throat? What features of this area encourage diversity?arrow_forwardC. bot and C. tetani are considered true pathogens while C. dificile is considered an opportunist. What do we know about the pathogens from these classifications?arrow_forward
- For fungal organism to be considered a "true" or "primary" pathogen it would need to be able to: Be completely nontreatable with antimicrobial agents Cause illness Invade an grow in a healthy, non-compromised host Be a member of the Candida genusarrow_forwardMention microbial infections and most people think of hospitals, not summer camp. But being outdoors in the sunshine and fresh air is not without risk. In June 2012, a camp counselor in Omaha, Nebraska, was diagnosed with histoplasmosis, a fungal infection with symptoms similar to pneumonia: fever, headache, and respiratory distress. Although most people suffering from histoplasmosis will recover without medical treatment, the very young, very old, and people with chronic lung conditions are at greater risk for developing severe disease, which may on rare occasions prove fatal. In areas of the eastern and central United States, where Histoplasma capsulatum is endemic, dirt contaminated with bird and bat guano often contains spores of the fungus. Disturbing such contaminated dirt is a known risk factor for developing the disease. Because the sick camp counselor was one of 32 that worked at the camp, and the camp served 797 children, the Douglas County Department of Health (DCDH) and the…arrow_forwardDraw a well labelled diagram of mycoplasma.arrow_forward
- Briefly describe the four major categories of pathogen. Which are likely to be the most homogenous in form and which the most diverse? Why?arrow_forwardExplain how specialized structures (e.g., spore, capsule, fimbriae, or flagella) enable a microbe to survive in a given environment or contribute to pathogenesis.arrow_forwardA glycocalyx functions in all of the folowing ways EXCEPT: a) adherence to non-living surfaces, such as rocks Ob) motility c) improved virulence (ability to evade phagocytes) d) formation of biofilmsarrow_forward
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