MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS LOOSELEAF
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS LOOSELEAF
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780135205518
Author: LAUDON
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 1RQ

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Dimensions for developing international information system architecture

  • The first main dimension for developing international information system infrastructure is the global environment and their business drivers and challenges.
  • These are the forces within the environment which business must respond in order to drive the business positively.
  • The second dimension includes corporate global strategy.
  • These are the ones which are at a top level in order to accommodate local as well as regional issues...

Explanation of Solution

Cultural factors

  • The general cultural factors include cultural particularism issues, development of a global culture within a firm, emergence of global social norms, political stability and global knowledge base.
  • The cultural particularism factors include the language differences.
  • By developing a global culture, the relationship between countries and divisions can be difficult to achieve.
  • Emergence of global social norms includes work schedules, time to do business from a distance and so on.
  • Political stability is difficult to achieve if a firm wants to expand in a country.
  • Global knowledge base is an information system that requires time and effort to build that have positive effects for the firm.

Business factors

  • The main business factors include global markets, global production and operations, global coordination and global workforce.
  • Global market includes the patterns of consumption of goods which are becoming similar around the world.
  • Global production and operations include production facilities which are coordinated at central headquarters thousands of miles away...

Explanation of Solution

Challenges for developing global systems

  • The main challenges include cultural particularism, social expectations and political laws.
  • Cultural particularism includes regionalism, nationalism, language differences, and different standards for electronic data interchange, email, and telecommunications...

Explanation of Solution

Reason for some firms not planning developing international systems

  • The competition has not been powerful enough yet to drive them toward developing international systems for some companies.
  • Some other companies lack the global strategy needed for such development, or they have inherited a patchwork of international systems built with outdated technologies and standards...

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