
a.
To describe: The neck and the trunk motions in the frontal plane around the sagittal axis.
Introduction: The neck is a part of the body, which joins the head to the shoulders and trunk is the part of the body to which the head and limbs are attached.
a.

Explanation of Solution
Lateral bending of the neck and the trunk takes place in the frontal plane around the sagittal axis. It is the sideway motion of the neck and the trunk.
b.
To describe: The neck and the trunk motions in the transverse plane around the vertical axis.
b.

Explanation of Solution
The neck and the trunk motion in the transverse plane around the vertical axis isrotation. The alignment of the facet joints determines the level of rotation.
c.
To describe: The neck and the trunk motions in the sagittal plane around the frontal axis.
c.

Explanation of Solution
The neck and the trunk motions in the sagittal plane around the frontal axis are flexion, extension, and hyperextension.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
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