Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110646
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 1EAP
An air-track glider attached to a spring oscillates between the 10 cm mark and the 60 cm mark on the track. The glider completes 10 oscillations in 33 s. What are the (a) period, (b) frequency, (c) angular frequency, (d) amplitude, and (e) maximum speed of the glider?
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Student Workbook for Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol 1. (Chs 1-21)
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CQCh. 15 - A pendulum on Planet X, where the value of g is...Ch. 15 - FIGURE Q15.3 shows a position-versus-time graph...Ch. 15 - FIGURE Q15.4 shows a position-versus-time graph...Ch. 15 - 5. Equation 15.25 states that . What does this...Ch. 15 - A block oscillating on a spring has an amplitude...Ch. 15 - A block oscillating on a spring has a maximum...Ch. 15 - 8. The solid disk and circular hoop in FIGURE...Ch. 15 - FIGURE Q15.9 shows the potential-energy diagram...Ch. 15 - Suppose the damping constant b of an oscillator...
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11CQCh. 15 - 12. What is the difference between the driving...Ch. 15 - An air-track glider attached to a spring...Ch. 15 - An air-track is attached to a spring. The glider...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 15 - An object in SHM oscillates with a period of 4.0 s...Ch. 15 - What are the (a) amplitude, (b) frequency, and (c)...Ch. 15 - What are the (a) amplitude, (b) frequency, and (c)...Ch. 15 - FIGURE EX15.7 is the Position-versus-time graph of...Ch. 15 - FIGURE EX15.8 is the velocity-versus-time graph of...Ch. 15 - An object in simple harmonic motion has an...Ch. 15 - An object in simple harmonic motion has amplitude...Ch. 15 - An object in simple harmonic motion has amplitude...Ch. 15 - An object in simple harmonic motion has amplitude...Ch. 15 - An air-track glider attached to a spring...Ch. 15 - 14. A block attached to a spring with unknown...Ch. 15 - 15. A 200 g air-track glider is attached to a...Ch. 15 - A 200 g mass attached to a horizontal spring...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 15 - A 1.0 kg block is attached to a spring with spring...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 15 - A spring is hanging from the ceiling. Attaching a...Ch. 15 - 22. A spring with spring constant 15 N/m hangs...Ch. 15 - 23. A spring is hung from the ceiling. When a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 15 - A 200 g ball is tied to a string. It is pulled to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 15 - A 100 g mass on a 1.0-m-long string is pulled 8.0...Ch. 15 - A uniform steel bar swings from a pivot at one end...Ch. 15 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 15 - Vision is blurred if the head is vibrated at 29 Hz...Ch. 15 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 15 - a. When the displacement of a mass on a spring is...Ch. 15 - For a particle in simple harmonic motion, show...Ch. 15 - A 100g block attached to a spring with spring...Ch. 15 - A 0.300 kg oscillator has a speed of 95.4cm/s when...Ch. 15 - An ultrasonic transducer, of the type used in...Ch. 15 - Astronauts in space cannot weigh themselves by...Ch. 15 - 44. Your lab instructor has asked you to measure a...Ch. 15 - A 5.0 kg block hangs from a spring with spring...Ch. 15 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 15 - A block hangs in equilibrium from a vertical...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 15 -
49. Scientists are measuring the properties of a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 15 - A compact car has a mass of 1200 kg. Assume that...Ch. 15 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 15 - A uniform rod of mass M and length L swings as a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 15 - 60. A 500 g air-track glider attached to a spring...Ch. 15 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 15 - A molecular bond can be modeled as a spring...Ch. 15 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 15 - The 15 g head of a bobble-head doll oscillates in...Ch. 15 - An oscillator with a mass of 500 g and a period of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 15 - A block ona frictionless FIGURE P15.74 to two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 75EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 15 - A solid sphere of mass M and radius R is suspended...Ch. 15 - A uniform rod of length L oscillates as a pendulum...Ch. 15 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 15 - Prob. 80EAPCh. 15 - FIGURE CP15.81 shows a 200 g uniform rod pio4ed at...
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- We do not need the analogy in Equation 16.30 to write expressions for the translational displacement of a pendulum bob along the circular arc s(t), translational speed v(t), and translational acceleration a(t). Show that they are given by s(t) = smax cos (smpt + ) v(t) = vmax sin (smpt + ) a(t) = amax cos(smpt + ) respectively, where smax = max with being the length of the pendulum, vmax = smax smp, and amax = smax smp2.arrow_forwardA grandfather clock has a pendulum length of 0.7 m and mass bob of 0.4 kg. A mass of 2 kg falls 0.8 m in seven days to keep the amplitude (from equilibrium) of the pendulum oscillation steady at 0.03 rad. What is the Q of the system?arrow_forwardThe angular position of a pendulum is represented by the equation = 0.032 0 cos t, where is in radians and = 4.43 rad/s. Determine the period and length of the pendulum.arrow_forward
- A simple harmonic oscillator has amplitude A and period T. Find the minimum time required for its position to change from x = A to x = A/2 in terms of the period T.arrow_forwardA uniform annular ring of mass m and inner and outer radii a and b, respectively, is pivoted around an axis perpendicular to the plane of the ring at point P (Fig. P16.35). Determine its period of oscillation. FIGURE P16.35arrow_forwardThe amplitude of a lightly damped oscillator decreases by 3.0% during each cycle. What percentage of the mechanical energy of the oscillator is lost in each cycle?arrow_forward
- A particle of mass m moving in one dimension has potential energy U(x) = U0[2(x/a)2 (x/a)4], where U0 and a are positive constants. (a) Find the force F(x), which acts on the particle. (b) Sketch U(x). Find the positions of stable and unstable equilibrium. (c) What is the angular frequency of oscillations about the point of stable equilibrium? (d) What is the minimum speed the particle must have at the origin to escape to infinity? (e) At t = 0 the particle is at the origin and its velocity is positive and equal in magnitude to the escape speed of part (d). Find x(t) and sketch the result.arrow_forwardA 50.0-g object connected to a spring with a force constant of 35.0 N/m oscillates with an amplitude of 4.00 cm on a frictionless, horizontal surface. Find (a) the total energy of the system and (b) the speed of the object when its position is 1.00 cm. Find (c) the kinetic energy and (d) the potential energy when its position is 3.00 cm.arrow_forwardA block of unknown mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 6.50 N/m and undergoes simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10.0 cm. When the block is halfway between its equilibrium position and the end point, its speed is measured to be 30.0 cm/s. Calculate (a) the mass of the block, (b) the period of the motion, and (c) the maximum acceleration of the block.arrow_forward
- A watch balance wheel (Fig. P15.25) has a period of oscillation of 0.250 s. The wheel is constructed so that its mass of 20.0 g is concentrated around a rim of radius 0.500 cm. What are (a) the wheels moment of inertia and (b) the torsion constant of the attached spring? Figure P15.23arrow_forwardDetermine the angular frequency of oscillation of a thin, uniform, vertical rod of mass m and length L pivoted at the point O and connected to two springs (Fig. P16.78). The combined spring constant of the springs is k(k = k1 + k2), and the masses of the springs are negligible. Use the small-angle approximation (sin ). FIGURE P16.78arrow_forwardConsider the simplified single-piston engine in Figure CQ12.13. Assuming the wheel rotates with constant angular speed, explain why the piston rod oscillates in simple harmonic motion. Figure CQ12.13arrow_forward
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SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY