Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781308841380
Author: David H. Marshall, Wayne W. McManus, Daniel F. Viele
Publisher: McGraw Hill
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.14E

Exercise 15.14

LO 4, 5

Direct material variances-solving for price and usage variances Fiberworks Company is a manufacturer of fiberglass toy boats. The company has recently implemented a standard cost system and has designed the system to isolate variances as soon as possible. During the month of May, the following results were reported for the production of 100,000 toy boats:

    Direct materials (fiberglass) purchased 200,000 pounds
    Direct materials issued into production 180,000 pounds
    Standard pounds allowed per boat 1.75 pounds
    Standard price per pound $7.00
    Cost of fiberglass purchased $1,420,000

Required:

  1. Calculate the actual cost per pound of fiberglass purchased during May.
  2. Calculate the direct materials purchase price variance for May.
  3. Calculate the direct materials usage variance for May.
  4. Comment on calculating the material price variance based on pounds purchased rather than pounds issued into production.

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