Direct labor rate variance- Direct labor rate variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard rate and actual hourly rate paid.. If actual rate paid is more than the standard rate then the variance is unfavorable and if actual rate paid is less than the standard rate then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows- D i r e c t l a b o r r a t e v a r i a n c e = ( S t a n d a r d r a t e − A c t u a l r a t e ) * A c t u a l h o u r s w o r k e d Direct labor efficiency variance- Direct labor efficiency variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard hours allowed and actual hours taken for the work done. If actual hours are more than the standard hours allowed then the variance is unfavorable and if actual hours are less than the standard hours allowed then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows- D i r e c t l a b o r e f f i c i e n c y v a r i a n c e = ( S t a n d a r d h o u r s − A c t u a l h o u r s ) * S t a n d a r d r a t e To compute: Direct labor rate variance and direct labor efficiency variance

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.4ME

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct labor rate variance-

Direct labor rate variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard rate and actual hourly rate paid.. If actual rate paid is more than the standard rate then the variance is unfavorable and if actual rate paid is less than the standard rate then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor rate variance = (Standard rate−Actual rate)Actual hours worked

Direct labor efficiency variance-

Direct labor efficiency variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard hours allowed and actual hours taken for the work done. If actual hours are more than the standard hours allowed then the variance is unfavorable and if actual hours are less than the standard hours allowed then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor efficiency variance = (Standard hours−Actual hours)Standard rate

To compute:

Direct labor rate variance and direct labor efficiency variance

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Activity Based Costing - practice problem Fontillas Instrument, Inc. manufactures two products: missile range instruments and space pressure gauges. During April, 50 range instruments and 300 pressure gauges were produced, and overhead costs of $89,500 were estimated. An analysis of estimated overhead costs reveals the following activities. Activities 1. Materials handling 2. Machine setups Cost Drivers Number of requisitions Number of setups Total cost $35,000 27,500 3. Quality inspections Number of inspections 27,000 $89.500 The cost driver volume for each product was as follows: Cost Drivers Instruments Gauge Total Number of requisitions 400 600 1,000 Number of setups 200 300 500 Number of inspections 200 400 600 Insructions (a) Determine the overhead rate for each activity. (b) Assign the manufacturing overhead costs for April to the two products using activity-based costing.

Bodhi Company has three cost pools and two doggie products (leashes and collars). The activity cost pool of ordering has the cost drive of purchase orders. The activity cost pool of assembly has a cost driver of parts. The activity cost pool of supervising has the cost driver of labor hours. The accumulated data relative to those cost drivers is as follows: Expected Use of Estimated Cost Drivers by Product Cost Drivers Overhead Leashes Collars Purchase orders $260,000 70,000 60,000 Parts 400,000 300,000 500,000 Labor hours 300,000 15,000 10,000 $960,000 Instructions: (a) Compute the activity-based overhead rates. (b) Compute the costs assigned to leashes and collars for each activity cost pool. (c) Compute the total costs assigned to each product.

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.4ME

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct labor rate variance-

Direct labor rate variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard rate and actual hourly rate paid.. If actual rate paid is more than the standard rate then the variance is unfavorable and if actual rate paid is less than the standard rate then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor rate variance = (Standard rate−Actual rate)Actual hours worked

Direct labor efficiency variance-

Direct labor efficiency variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard hours allowed and actual hours taken for the work done. If actual hours are more than the standard hours allowed then the variance is unfavorable and if actual hours are less than the standard hours allowed then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor efficiency variance = (Standard hours−Actual hours)Standard rate

To compute:

Direct labor rate variance and direct labor efficiency variance

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.4ME

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Direct labor rate variance-

Direct labor rate variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard rate and actual hourly rate paid.. If actual rate paid is more than the standard rate then the variance is unfavorable and if actual rate paid is less than the standard rate then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor rate variance = (Standard rate−Actual rate)Actual hours worked

Direct labor efficiency variance-

Direct labor efficiency variance is the variance which measures the difference between standard hours allowed and actual hours taken for the work done. If actual hours are more than the standard hours allowed then the variance is unfavorable and if actual hours are less than the standard hours allowed then the variance is favorable. It is calculated as follows-

Direct labor efficiency variance = (Standard hours−Actual hours)Standard rate

To compute:

Direct labor rate variance and direct labor efficiency variance

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition System of assigning an estimated cost to the product (instead of the actual cost) so that the product cost can be determined well in advance and the pricing of the product can be done on time. Since the actual cost cannot be predicted at the initial stage of the production process, the estimated cost is recorded in the books. Any deviation of the estimated cost of the actual cost is adjusted in the books at the end of the period.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.4ME

To determine