ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LL W/CONNECT ACCESS
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY LL W/CONNECT ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265521363
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 14.5, Problem 15WDYL
Summary Introduction

To explain:

The term dermatome and why it is clinically significant.

Concept introduction:

Dermatome is a network of nerves with the nerve endings on the skin layer for sensing the feeling of pain in the body. It helps in the mapping of the neurons to the specific regions in the body. These nerves are damaged during an injection of anesthesia. Dermatome is a specific pattern of distribution of the nerves which supply the stimulus impulse to the skin. The thoracic and cervical nerves supply the different regions on the skin after the transfer of stimulus from the spinal cord.

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Which statements describe dermatomes? Can be used clinically to determine area of spinal cord damage Contains sensory neurons that serve a specific, predictable segment of the body Indicate which muscles are innervated by each spinal nerve Are used to check for motor function Somatic sensory neurons that carry nerve impulses from the skin into the spinal cord and brain

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