Foundations in Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259705212
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 14.4, Problem 31CYP
Using figure 14.21 as a guide, give examples for each category shaded brown, purple, and gold.
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Ch.23
How is Salmonella able to cross from the intestines into the blood?
A. it is so small that it can squeeze between intestinal cells
B. it secretes a toxin that induces its uptake into intestinal epithelial cells
C. it secretes enzymes that create perforations in the intestine
D. it can get into the blood only if the bacteria are deposited directly there, that is, through a puncture
—
Which virus is associated with liver cancer?
A. hepatitis A
B. hepatitis B
C. hepatitis C
D. both hepatitis B and C
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Ch.21
What causes patients infected with the yellow fever virus to turn yellow (jaundice)?
A. low blood pressure and anemia
B. excess leukocytes
C. alteration of skin pigments
D. liver damage in final stage of disease
—
What is the advantage for malarial parasites to grow and replicate in red blood cells?
A. able to spread quickly
B. able to avoid immune detection
C. low oxygen environment for growth
D. cooler area of the body for growth
—
Which microbe does not live part of its lifecycle outside humans?
A. Toxoplasma gondii
B. Cytomegalovirus
C. Francisella tularensis
D. Plasmodium falciparum
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Ch.22
Streptococcus pneumoniae has a capsule to protect it from killing by alveolar macrophages, which kill bacteria by…
A. cytokines
B. antibodies
C. complement
D. phagocytosis
—
What fact about the influenza virus allows the dramatic antigenic shift that generates novel strains?
A. very large size
B. enveloped
C. segmented genome
D. over 100 genes
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Chapter 14 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 14.1 - Summarize the characteristics of basic host...Ch. 14.1 - Differentiate between the three lines of defense,...Ch. 14.1 - Explain the nature of the different types of...Ch. 14.1 - Explain the functions of the three lines of...Ch. 14.1 - What is the difference between nonspecific host...Ch. 14.1 - Differentiate innate defenses and acquired...Ch. 14.1 - List four innate defensive responses present in...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 4ELOCh. 14.2 - Describe several features of the recognition...Ch. 14.2 - Characterize pattern recognition receptors and...
Ch. 14.2 - Describe the microscopic anatomy of body...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 8ELOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 9ELOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 10ELOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 11ELOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 5CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 6CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 7CYPCh. 14.2 - What are the main components of the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 11CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 12CYPCh. 14.2 - Describe the principal function of the two...Ch. 14.2 - What is Lymph, and how is it formed?Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 15CYPCh. 14.3 - Describe the main events in the inflammatory...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 13ELOCh. 14.3 - Describe the mechanism behind fever, and explain...Ch. 14.3 - Describe the major events in the inflammatory...Ch. 14.3 - Of rubor, calor, dolor, and tumor, which are signs...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 18CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 21CYPCh. 14.3 - Explain the processes of diapedesis and...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 23CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 15ELOCh. 14.4 - Indicate the major stages of phagocytosis, and...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 17ELOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 14.4 - Characterize the complement system, its origins,...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 24CYPCh. 14.4 - What are the types of macrophages, and what are...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 26CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 27CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 28CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 29CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 30CYPCh. 14.4 - Using figure 14.21 as a guide, give examples for...Ch. 14.L1 - An example/examples of a nonspecific chemical...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 14.L1 - What is included in GALT? a. thymus b. Peyer’s...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 14.L1 - Monocytes are ___________ leukocytes that develop...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 14.L1 - Toll-like receptors are proteins on ___________ a....Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 14.L1 - __________ is an example of an inflammatory...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 14.L1 - _________ interferon, produced by T lymphocytes,...Ch. 14.L1 - In what process is tumor necrosis factor (TNF) not...Ch. 14.L1 - Which of the following substances is not produced...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 2CSRCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 14.L1 - Use the lines on the figure to the right to locate...Ch. 14.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 4WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 5WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 7WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 8WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 9WCCh. 14.L1 - Prob. 10WCCh. 14.L2 - Suggest some reasons that there is so much...Ch. 14.L2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14.L2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 14.L2 - Prob. 4CTCh. 14.L2 - An obsolete treatment for syphilis involved...Ch. 14.L2 - Patients with a history of tuberculosis often show...Ch. 14.L2 - Shigella, Mycobacterium, and numerous other...Ch. 14.L2 - Account for the several inflammatory symptoms that...Ch. 14.L2 - Prob. 9CTCh. 14.L2 - Prob. 10CTCh. 14.L2 - Prob. 1VC
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