Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077736224
Author: Cinnamon VanPutte, Jennifer Regan, Andrew F. Russo Dr., Rod R. Seeley Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 14.1, Problem 4AYP
Summary Introduction
To describe:
The term adaptation, tonic and phasic response.
Introduction:
The nervous system is an organ system that is responsible for the control and coordination of the body movement and different activities performed by the body. It has two divisions, central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 14 Solutions
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 14.1 - In general, into what three groups con sensory...Ch. 14.1 - List the eight major types of sensory receptors,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 14.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 14.1 - Prob. 5AYPCh. 14.1 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 14.1 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 14.1 - How do descending pathways modulate sensation?Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 14.1 - Describe the spatial organization of the general...
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 14.2 - What two tracts form the direct pathways? What...Ch. 14.2 - Describe the location of the neurons in each...Ch. 14.2 - Name the structures and tracts that form the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 14.2 - What are the three functional parts of the...Ch. 14.2 - Explain the comparator activities of the...Ch. 14.2 - What are the general symptoms of cerebellar...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 14.3 - Discuss the somatic motor output and reflexes from...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 14.4 - What conditions produce alpha, beta, theta. and...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 14.4 - Distinguish between declarative and procedural...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 14.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 14.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 14.5 - Does aging always produce memory loss?Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RACCh. 14 - Prob. 2RACCh. 14 - Prob. 3RACCh. 14 - Prob. 4RACCh. 14 - Prob. 5RACCh. 14 - Prob. 6RACCh. 14 - Prob. 7RACCh. 14 - Prob. 8RACCh. 14 - Tertiary neurons in both the spinothalamic tract...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RACCh. 14 - Prob. 11RACCh. 14 - Prob. 12RACCh. 14 - Prob. 13RACCh. 14 - Prob. 14RACCh. 14 - Prob. 15RACCh. 14 - Prob. 16RACCh. 14 - Prob. 17RACCh. 14 - Prob. 18RACCh. 14 - Which of these pathways is not an indirect...Ch. 14 - Prob. 20RACCh. 14 - The major effect of the basal nuclei is a. to act...Ch. 14 - Which part of the cerebellum is correctly matched...Ch. 14 - Prob. 23RACCh. 14 - Prob. 24RACCh. 14 - Prob. 25RACCh. 14 - The main connection between the right and left...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27RACCh. 14 - Prob. 28RACCh. 14 - Prob. 29RACCh. 14 - Prob. 30RACCh. 14 - Describe all the sensations and perceptions...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Prob. 3CTCh. 14 - Prob. 4CTCh. 14 - Prob. 5CTCh. 14 - Prob. 6CTCh. 14 - Prob. 7CTCh. 14 - Prob. 8CTCh. 14 - Prob. 9CT
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