The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written. Concept Introduction: IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts: 1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined. 2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1 . 3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate. 4) The name and the number of substituents are given. 5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

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Add curved arrows to the reactants in this reaction. A double-barbed curved arrow is used to represent the movement of a pair of electrons. Draw curved arrows. : 0: si H : OH :: H―0: H

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 6

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 7

Chapter 14.1, Problem 14.6PP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC and common names of the product of the given reaction has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC system of naming Carboxylic acid salts:

1) The parent compound, the longest continuous carbon chain bearing the carboxylate anion has to be determined.

2) The chain is numbered so that the carboxylate carbon is carbon -1.

3) The suffix –ic of the carboxylic acid is replaced with –ate.

4) The name and the number of substituents are given.

5) This name is led by the name of appropriate cation.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 14.1 - Assuming that each of the following pairs of...Ch. 14.1 - Assuming that each of the following pairs of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.3Q Ch. 14.1 - Why would you predict that a carboxylic acid would...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1PP Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.5Q Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.6Q Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.2PP Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.3PP Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.4PP

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Chapter 14 Solutions