Concept explainers
To count whale populations, the “capture” is done by means of a photograph, and the “tagging” is done by identifying each captured whale through their unique individual pigmentation and markings. To estimate the population of gray whales in a region of the Pacific between Northern California and Southeast Alaska, 121 gray whales were “captured” and “tagged” in 2007. In 2008, 172 whales were “recaptured.” Of these, 76 had been “tagged” in the 2007 survey. Based on these figures, estimate the population of gray whales in the region. [Source: Calambokidis, J., J.L. Laake and A. Klimek, “Abundance and population structure of seasonal gray whales in the Pacific Northwest, 1998—2008.” Paper IWC/62/ BRG32 submitted to the International Whaling Commission Scientific Committee, 2010.]
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
MYLAB MATH FOR EXCURSIONS IN MATHEMATIC
- 1.2.20. (!) Let u be a cut-vertex of a simple graph G. Prove that G - v is connected. עarrow_forward1.2.12. (-) Convert the proof at 1.2.32 to an procedure for finding an Eulerian circuit in a connected even graph.arrow_forward1.2.16. Let e be an edge appearing an odd number of times in a closed walk W. Prove that W contains the edges of a cycle through c.arrow_forward
- 1.2.11. (−) Prove or disprove: If G is an Eulerian graph with edges e, f that share vertex, then G has an Eulerian circuit in which e, f appear consecutively. aarrow_forwardBy forming the augmented matrix corresponding to this system of equations and usingGaussian elimination, find the values of t and u that imply the system:(i) is inconsistent.(ii) has infinitely many solutions.(iii) has a unique solutiona=2 b=1arrow_forward1.2.6. (-) In the graph below (the paw), find all the maximal paths, maximal cliques, and maximal independent sets. Also find all the maximum paths, maximum cliques, and maximum independent sets.arrow_forward
- 18 Find the expected value E(X) and the variance V(X) for the following probability density function. f(x)=2x-4 for 1arrow_forward1.2.13. Alternative proofs that every u, v-walk contains a u, v-path (Lemma 1.2.5). a) (ordinary induction) Given that every walk of length 1-1 contains a path from its first vertex to its last, prove that every walk of length / also satisfies this. b) (extremality) Given a u, v-walk W, consider a shortest u, u-walk contained in W.arrow_forward1.2.10. (-) Prove or disprove: a) Every Eulerian bipartite graph has an even number of edges. b) Every Eulerian simple graph with an even number of vertices has an even num- ber of edges.arrow_forward1) Calculate 49(B-1)2+7B−1AT+7ATB−1+(AT)2 2)Find a matrix C such that (B − 2C)-1=A 3) Find a non-diagonal matrix E ̸= B such that det(AB) = det(AE)arrow_forward1.2.4. (-) Let G be a graph. For v € V(G) and e = E(G), describe the adjacency and incidence matrices of G-v and G-e in terms of the corresponding matrices for G.arrow_forward1.2.6. (-) In the graph below (the paw), find all the maximal paths, maximal cliques, and maximal independent sets. Also find all the maximum paths, maximum cliques, and maximum independent sets.arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin HarcourtHolt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
- College Algebra (MindTap Course List)AlgebraISBN:9781305652231Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff HughesPublisher:Cengage Learning