Introduction to Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780073523002
Author: Rich Bauer, James Birk Professor Dr., Pamela S. Marks
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 87QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The given
Concept Introduction:
Redox reaction is a type of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
Introduction to Chemistry
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1QCCh. 14 - Prob. 2QCCh. 14 - How do chemical reactions provide electricity in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4QCCh. 14 - Prob. 5QCCh. 14 - How do oxidation-reduction reactions generate...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7QCCh. 14 - Prob. 1PPCh. 14 - Assign oxidation numbers to each element in the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3PP
Ch. 14 - Cadmium reacts with nickel(II) nitrate according...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in most camera batteries...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6PPCh. 14 - Balance the following equation that occurs in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8PPCh. 14 - Prob. 9PPCh. 14 - Prob. 1QPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QPCh. 14 - Why is oxidation always coupled with reduction?Ch. 14 - Prob. 5QPCh. 14 - How do you know when something is reduced?Ch. 14 - When a strip of magnesium metal is placed in an...Ch. 14 - When a strip of nickel metal is placed in an...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - Prob. 11QPCh. 14 - Prob. 12QPCh. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15QPCh. 14 - Prob. 16QPCh. 14 - What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in each...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of chlorine in each...Ch. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of phosphorus in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of iodine in each...Ch. 14 - The ion shown has a charge of 2. What are the...Ch. 14 - The ion shown has a charge of 1. What are the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 23QPCh. 14 - Indicate the oxidation number of chromium in each...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Determine the oxidation number of each element in...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28QPCh. 14 - Prob. 29QPCh. 14 - Prob. 30QPCh. 14 - Under certain conditions, nitrogen gas reacts with...Ch. 14 - Under certain conditions, solid carbon reacts with...Ch. 14 - Consider the following reaction:...Ch. 14 - In the following oxidation-reduction reactions,...Ch. 14 - In the following oxidation-reduction reactions,...Ch. 14 - Draw a diagram of a voltaic cell that corresponds...Ch. 14 - Draw a diagram of a voltaic cell that corresponds...Ch. 14 - The figure shows a molecular-level representation...Ch. 14 - The figure shows a molecular-level representation...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in a lead-acid battery is...Ch. 14 - The reaction that occurs in a lead-acid battery is...Ch. 14 - The nickel-cadmium battery is used in portable...Ch. 14 - The zinc-silver oxide battery, although expensive,...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions....Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions....Ch. 14 - For each of the following, write balanced...Ch. 14 - For each of the following, write balanced...Ch. 14 - Prob. 49QPCh. 14 - Prob. 50QPCh. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Balance the following half-reactions, adding...Ch. 14 - Prob. 55QPCh. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Complete and balance the following...Ch. 14 - Denitrification occurs when nitrogen in the soil...Ch. 14 - Prob. 60QPCh. 14 - Consider the partially labelled voltaic cell...Ch. 14 - Consider the partially labelled voltaic cell...Ch. 14 - Using the activity series in Figure 14.22, place...Ch. 14 - Using the activity series in Figure 14.22, place...Ch. 14 - What is electrolysis?Ch. 14 - Describe what happens at each electrode during the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 67QPCh. 14 - Prob. 68QPCh. 14 - Prob. 69QPCh. 14 - Prob. 70QPCh. 14 - Prob. 71QPCh. 14 - Prob. 72QPCh. 14 - Prob. 73QPCh. 14 - Prob. 74QPCh. 14 - If the chrome placing on an automobile bumper is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 76QPCh. 14 - Prob. 77QPCh. 14 - Prob. 78QPCh. 14 - Prob. 79QPCh. 14 - Prob. 80QPCh. 14 - Prob. 81QPCh. 14 - Prob. 82QPCh. 14 - Prob. 83QPCh. 14 - Prob. 84QPCh. 14 - Prob. 85QPCh. 14 - Prob. 86QPCh. 14 - Prob. 87QPCh. 14 - Prob. 88QPCh. 14 - Prob. 89QPCh. 14 - Prob. 90QPCh. 14 - Prob. 91QPCh. 14 - Prob. 92QPCh. 14 - Prob. 93QPCh. 14 - Prob. 94QPCh. 14 - Prob. 95QPCh. 14 - Prob. 96QPCh. 14 - Prob. 97QPCh. 14 - Prob. 98QPCh. 14 - Prob. 99QPCh. 14 - Prob. 100QPCh. 14 - Prob. 101QPCh. 14 - Prob. 102QPCh. 14 - Prob. 103QPCh. 14 - Prob. 104QPCh. 14 - Prob. 105QPCh. 14 - Prob. 106QPCh. 14 - Prob. 107QPCh. 14 - Prob. 108QPCh. 14 - Prob. 109QPCh. 14 - Prob. 110QP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Write balanced net ionic equations for the following reactions in acid solution. (a) Liquid hydrazine reacts with an aqueous solution of sodium bromate. Nitrogen gas and bromide ions are formed. (b) Solid phosphorus (P4) reacts with an aqueous solution of nitrate to form nitrogen oxide gas and dihydrogen phosphate (H2PO4-) ions. (c) Aqueous solutions of potassium sulfite and potassium permanganate react. Sulfate and manganese(II) ions are formed.arrow_forwardThe presence of arsenic in a sample that may also contain another Group 5A element, antimony, can be confirmed by first precipitating the As3+ and Sb3+ ions as yellow solid As2S3 and orange solid Sb2S3. If aqueous HCI is then added, only Sb2S3 dissolves, leaving behind solid As2S3. The As2S3 can then be dissolved using aqueous HNO3. 3 As2S3(s) + 10 HNO3(aq) + 4 H2O() 6 H3AsO4(aq) + 10 NO(g) + 9 S(s) Finally, the presence of arsenic is confirmed by adding AgNO3 to the solution of H3AsO4 to precipitate a reddish brown solid AgxAsOy The composition of this solid is As, 16.199% and Ag, 69.964%. (a) What are the oxidation numbers of As, S, and N in the reaction of As2S3 with nitric acid? (b) What is the formula of the reddish brown solid AgxAsOy?arrow_forwardThree reactions very important to the semiconductor industry are The reduction of silicon dioxide to crude silicon, SiO2(s) + 2 C(s) → Si(s) + 2 CO(g) ΔrH° = 689.9 kJ/mol The formation of silicon tetrachloride from crude silicon, Si(s) + 2 Cl2(g) → SiCl4(g) ΔrH° = −657.01 kJ/mol The reduction of silicon tetrachloride to pure silicon with magnesium, SiCl4(g) + 2 Mg(s) → 2 MgCl2(s) + Si(s) ΔrH° = −625.6 kJ/mol Calculate the overall enthalpy change when 1.00 mol sand, SiO2, changes into very pure silicon by this series of reactions.arrow_forward
- The Ostwald process for the commercial production of nitric acid involves the Following three steps: 4NH3(g)+5O2(g)4NO(g)+6H2O(s)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) a. Which reaction in the Ostwald process are oxidation-reduction reactions? b. Identify each oxidizing agent and reducing agent.arrow_forwardA Describe how to prepare zinc chloride by (a) an add-base reaction, (b) a gas-forming reaction, and (c) an oxidation-reduction reaction. The available starting materials are ZnCO3, HCl, Cl2, HNO3, Zn(OH)2, NaCl, Zn(NO3)2, and Zn. Write complete, balanced equations for the reactions chosen.arrow_forwardOne of the few industrial-scale processes that produce organic compounds electrochemically is used by the Monsanto Company to produce1,4-dicyanobutane. The reduction reaction is 2CH2CHCH+2H++2eNC(CH2)4CN The NC(CH2)4CN is then chemically reduced using hydrogen gas to H2N(CH2)6NH2, which is used in the production of nylon. What current must be used to produce 150.kg NC(CH2)4CN per hour?arrow_forward
- The blood alcohol (C2H5OH) level can be determined by titrating a sample of blood plasma with an acidic potassium di-chromate solution, resulting in the production of Cr3+ (aq) and carbon dioxide. The reaction can be monitored because the dichromate ion (Cr2O72) is orange in solution, and the Cr3+ ion is green. The balanced equations is 16H+(aq) + 2Cr2O72(aq) + C2H5OH(aq) 4Cr4+(aq) + 2CO2(g) + 11H2O(l) This reaction is an oxidationreduction reaction. What species is reduced, and what species is oxidized? How many electrons are transferred in the balanced equation above?arrow_forwardDetermine the oxidation states of the elements in the following compounds: (a) Nal (b) GdCl3 (c) LiNO3 (d) H2Se (e) Mg2Si (f) RbO2, rubidium superoxide (g) HFarrow_forward. What is the oxidation state of chlorine in each of the following substances? a. CIF c. HCI b. Cl2 d. HClOarrow_forward
- Triiodide ions are generated in solution by the following (unbalanced) reaction in acidic solution: IO3(aq) + I(aq) I3(aq) Triiodide ion concentration is determined by titration with a sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) solution. The products are iodide ion and tetrathionate ion (S4O6). a. Balance the equation for the reaction of IO3 with I ions. b. A sample of 0.6013 g of potassium iodate was dissolved in water. Hydrochloric acid and solid potassium iodide were then added. What is the minimum mass of solid KI and the minimum volume of 3.00 M HQ required to convert all of the IO3 ions to I ions? c. Write and balance the equation for the reaction of S2O32 with I3 in acidic solution. d. A 25.00-mL sample of a 0.0100 M solution of KIO. is reacted with an excess of KI. It requires 32.04 mL of Na2S2O3 solution to titrate the I3 ions present. What is the molarity of the Na2S2O3 solution? e. How would you prepare 500.0 mL of the KIO3 solution in part d using solid KIO3?arrow_forwardUsing circles to represent cations and squares to represent anions, show pictorially the reactions that occur between aqueous solutions of (a) Fe3+ and OH-. (b) Na+ and PO43-.arrow_forwardXenon trioxide, XeO3, reacts with aqueous base to form the xenate anion, HXeO4. This ion reacts further with OH to form the perxenate anion, XeO64, in the following reaction: 2HXeO4(aq)+2OH(aq)XeO64(aq)+Xe(g)+O2(g)+2H2O(l) Identify the elements that are oxidized and reduced in this reaction. You will note that the equation is balanced with respect to the number of atoms on either side. Verify that the redox part of this equation is also balanced, that is, that the extents of oxidation and reduction are also equal.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Balancing Redox Reactions in Acidic and Basic Conditions; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N6ivvu6xlog;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY