Chemistry In Focus
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337670425
Author: Tro
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 14, Problem 5E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Three definitions for reduction are to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Reduction is the addition of an electropositive element or the removal of an electronegative element in a
The chemical reaction in which oxidation and reduction takes place simultaneously is called a
Oxidation is the addition of an electronegative element or the removal of an electropositive element in a chemical reaction.
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Students have asked these similar questions
What are the IUPAC Names of all the compounds in the picture?
1) a) Give the dominant Intermolecular Force (IMF) in a sample of each of the following
compounds. Please show your work. (8) SF2, CH,OH, C₂H₂
b) Based on your answers given above, list the compounds in order of their Boiling Point
from low to high. (8)
19.78 Write the products of the following sequences of reactions. Refer to your reaction road-
maps to see how the combined reactions allow you to "navigate" between the different
functional groups. Note that you will need your old Chapters 6-11 and Chapters 15-18
roadmaps along with your new Chapter 19 roadmap for these.
(a)
1. BHS
2. H₂O₂
3. H₂CrO4
4. SOCI₂
(b)
1. Cl₂/hv
2. KOLBU
3. H₂O, catalytic H₂SO4
4. H₂CrO4
Reaction
Roadmap
An alkene 5. EtOH
6.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
7. Mild H₂O
An alkane
1.0
2. (CH3)₂S
3. H₂CrO
(d)
(c)
4. Excess EtOH, catalytic H₂SO
OH
4. Mild H₂O*
5.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
An alkene 6. Mild H₂O*
A carboxylic
acid
7. Mild H₂O*
1. SOC₁₂
2. EtOH
3.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/E:OH
5.1.0 Equiv. NaOEt
6.
NH₂
(e)
1. 0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH
2. Mild H₂O*
Br
(f)
i
H
An aldehyde
1. Catalytic NaOE/EtOH
2. H₂O*, heat
3. (CH,CH₂)₂Culi
4. Mild H₂O*
5.1.0 Equiv. LDA
Br
An ester
4. NaOH, H₂O
5. Mild H₂O*
6. Heat
7.
MgBr
8. Mild H₂O*
7. Mild H₂O+
Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry In Focus
Ch. 14 - For the following redox reaction, identify the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.2YTCh. 14 - Prob. 1SCCh. 14 - The respiration reaction is shown below. Identify...Ch. 14 - Closely examine Figure 14.1 and explain why no...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1ECh. 14 - Explain the basic principle involved common...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - Prob. 4ECh. 14 - Prob. 5E
Ch. 14 - Can an oxidation reaction occur without a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7ECh. 14 - Why is bromine reduced in the following reaction...Ch. 14 - What is an oxidizing agent? A reducing agent?Ch. 14 - Prob. 10ECh. 14 - Write equations for respiration and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12ECh. 14 - Prob. 13ECh. 14 - Prob. 14ECh. 14 - Prob. 15ECh. 14 - Give a thermodynamic argument for why it is more...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17ECh. 14 - Use chemical equations to explain how the molten...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19ECh. 14 - Prob. 20ECh. 14 - Prob. 21ECh. 14 - Prob. 22ECh. 14 - Prob. 23ECh. 14 - Prob. 24ECh. 14 - Draw Lewis structures for each chemical reaction,...Ch. 14 - Draw Lewis structures for each chemical reaction,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27ECh. 14 - For each reaction, indicate which elements are...Ch. 14 - For each reaction, indicate which elements are...Ch. 14 - For each reaction, indicate which elements are...Ch. 14 - For each reaction, identify the oxidizing agent...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32ECh. 14 - Prob. 33ECh. 14 - Prob. 34ECh. 14 - Which would you expect to be a better oxidizing...Ch. 14 - Prob. 36ECh. 14 - Prob. 37ECh. 14 - Sum each of the following oxidation and reduction...Ch. 14 - Prob. 39ECh. 14 - Prob. 40ECh. 14 - Which of the following factors might affect the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 42ECh. 14 - Prob. 43ECh. 14 - Fossil fuel, nuclear, and hydroelectric power...Ch. 14 - The following diagram shows an electrochemical...Ch. 14 - The following diagram shows a molecular view of...
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