EP BIOLOGY:SCIENCE F/LIFE...-MOD.ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134839530
Author: BELK
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 4LTB
Which of the following kingdoms or domains is a hodgepodge of different evolutionary lineages?
- Bacteria;
- Protista;
- Archaea;
- Plantae;
- Animalia
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There are six kingdoms, give an example for each kingdom:
Animalia Plantae Fungi Eubacteria Archaea Protists
Draw a simple cladogram illustrating the relationships among the following: Common ancestor of all organisms, domain Eukarya, domain Bacteria, domain Archaea. To which domain do the organisms informally known as protists belong? To which domain do you belong?
Which of the following statement is not a line of evidence supporting the endosymbiotic theory for the evolution of eukaryotes?
Question 8 options:
Mitochondria and plastids have their own circular DNA which is similar to bacterial DNA.
Mitochondria and plastids can both live and reproduce outside of a cell.
Mitochondria and plastids are separated from the rest of the cell by a membrane.
Mitochondria and plastids reproduce independently of the rest of the cell.
Chapter 14 Solutions
EP BIOLOGY:SCIENCE F/LIFE...-MOD.ACCESS
Ch. 14 - How many different species have been identified by...Ch. 14 - Add labels to the figure that follows, which...Ch. 14 - How are hypotheses about the evolutionary...Ch. 14 - Which of the following kingdoms or domains is a...Ch. 14 - Comparisons of ribosomal RNA among many different...Ch. 14 - On examining cells under a microscope, you notice...Ch. 14 - The mitochondria in a eukaryotic cell ___________....Ch. 14 - Prob. 8LTBCh. 14 - Prob. 9LTBCh. 14 - Phylogenies are created based on the principle...
Ch. 14 - Unless handled properly by living systems, oxygen...Ch. 14 - Imagine you have found an organism that has never...Ch. 14 - Support for the endosymbiotic theory for the...Ch. 14 - Research a species of plant, animal, fungi, or...Ch. 14 - Scientists initially rejected the endosymbiotic...Ch. 14 - The science that you learned in this chapter has...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is a trait shared by ALL organisms in the Archaeplastida Supergroup? Chloroplasts Photosynthetic and plant-like in structure Photosynthetic and single-celled Immobile and mixotrophicarrow_forwardWhat is the best way to describe this organism. Eukaryote, prokaryote, animal-like Prokaryote, protist, plant-like Eukaryote, plantae, plant-like Prokaryote, plantae, protist-like Eukaryote, protist, plant-likearrow_forwardNatural selection is one of several processes that lead to evolution. True False Diatoms Fungi Vascular Plant Detritus Filamentous Algaearrow_forward
- Which of the following scientists claimed that all cells (from animals, fungi, plants, protists, and bacteria) share a single common ancestor, which first originated on Earth through abiogenesis? Matthias Schleiden Charles Darwin Louis Pasteur Robert Hooke Theodor Schwannarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about eukaryotes is correct? - Eukaryotes are life forms that possess a nucleus in the cells. - Some cellular features, such as endoplasmic reticulum, is uniquely eukaryotic and is not shared with either bacteria or archaea. - It has been hypothesized that the first eukaryotic cell is a chimera between a bacterium and an archaeon. - During phylogenetic reconstruction, it is often found that eukaryotic genes that are responsible for information processing are more closely related to corresponding archaeal genes than to bacterial genes. - All of the abovearrow_forwardBased on the accompanying evolutionary tree, which prokaryotic domain gave rise to the domain Eukarya? Which kingdom in domain Eukarya gave rise to plants, animals, and fungi?arrow_forward
- When we consider the major forms of life on Earth in Figure 1.6, what are the characteristics that connect the various types of organisms in a given group and suggest that they share a common ancestor?arrow_forwardWhich of the following kingdoms cannot prevent the simultaneous transcription and translation of any protein-coding gene? kingdom Eubacteria kingdom Animalia kingdom Protista kingdom Plantae kingdom Fungiarrow_forwardThis chapter shows a phylogenetic tree for the three domains of life, which is based on DNA sequence data for rRNA and other genes. Which of the following answers concerning the phylogenetic relationships found within this tree is incorrect? View Available Hint(s)for Part A Euryarcheotes are found in the Archaea Diatoms, Tubulinids, and Euglenozoans belong to the domain Eukarya Forams, Fungi, and Chlamydias belong to the domain Eukarya. Spirochetes belong to the domain Bacteria Ciliates, Red Algae, and Plants belong to the domain Eukarya.arrow_forward
- Does the following phylogenetic tree provide evidence to support or refute the endosymbiosis hypothesis? Briefly explain your choice (1-2 sentences) Bacteria a-Proteobacteria Mitochondria Archaea Eukarya Excavata Discicristata Alveolata Stramenopila Rhizaria Plantae Opisthokonta Amoebozoaarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements correctly describes how different evolutionary groups obtain resources? O Protists can be heterotrophic or autotrophic O Protists are exclusively heterotrophic O Fungi can be heterotrophic or autotrophic O Plants are exclusively autotrophicarrow_forwardProtistans are the ancestors of; Plants Animals Fungi All of the answers listed here are correctarrow_forward
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