PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781323834831
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 4EAP
A
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
Τ
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
T
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
■ Review | Constants
A cylinder with a movable piston contains 3.75 mol
of N2 gas (assumed to behave like an ideal gas).
Part A
The N2 is heated at constant volume until 1553 J of heat have been added. Calculate the change in
temperature.
ΜΕ ΑΣΦ
AT =
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
?
K
Suppose the same amount of heat is added to the N2, but this time the gas is allowed to expand while
remaining at constant pressure. Calculate the temperature change.
AT =
Π ΑΣΦ
Submit
Request Answer
Provide Feedback
?
K
Next
Chapter 14 Solutions
PHYS 212 FOR SCI+ENG W/MAST PHYS >ICP<
Ch. 14 - Prob. 1CQCh. 14 - Prob. 2CQCh. 14 - Prob. 3CQCh. 14 - Prob. 4CQCh. 14 - Prob. 5CQCh. 14 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 14 - a, b, and C in FIGURE Q14.7 have the same volume....Ch. 14 - a, b, and c in FIGURE Q14.7 have the same density....Ch. 14 - Prob. 9CQCh. 14 - Gas flows through the pipe of FIGURE Q14.10. You...
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11CQCh. 14 - Prob. 12CQCh. 14 - Prob. 13CQCh. 14 - What is the volume in mL of 55 g of a liquid with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 14 - A 6.0m12.0m swimming pool slopes linearly from a...Ch. 14 - A 1.0-m-diameter vat of liquid is 2.0 m deep. The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6EAPCh. 14 - A 3.0-cm-diameter tube is held upright and filled...Ch. 14 - a. What volume of water has the same mass as 8.om3...Ch. 14 - A 50-cm-thick layer of oil floats on a...Ch. 14 - A research submarine has a 20-cm-diameter window...Ch. 14 - A 20-cm-diameter circular cover is placed over a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 14EAPCh. 14 - 15. How far must a 2.0-cm-diameter piston be...Ch. 14 - A 6.00-cm-diameter sphere with a mass of 89.3 g is...Ch. 14 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 14 - What is the tension of the string in FIGURE...Ch. 14 - 22. A 10-cm-diameter, 20-cm-tall steel cylinder (=...Ch. 14 - You need to determine the density of a ceramic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 14 - A long horizontal tube has a square cross section...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 14 - A 2.0 mL syringe has an inner diameter of 6.0 mm,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 14 - 41. A friend asks you how much pressure is in your...Ch. 14 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 14 - 44. A U-shaped tube, open to the air on both ends,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 14 - An aquarium of length L, width (front to back) W,...Ch. 14 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 14 - 50. A cylinder with cross-section area A floats...Ch. 14 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 14 - A plastic "boat" with a square cross section...Ch. 14 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 63EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 14 - A hurricane wind blows across a 6.0m15.0m flat...Ch. 14 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 14 - A water tank of height h has a small hole at...Ch. 14 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 14 - 71. The bottom of a steel "boat" is a piece . The...Ch. 14 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 74EAPCh. 14 - Prob. 75EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 4. I've assembled the following assortment of point charges (-4 μC, +6 μC, and +3 μC) into a rectangle, bringing them together from an initial situation where they were all an infinite distance away from each other. Find the electric potential at point "A" (marked by the X) and tell me how much work it would require to bring a +10.0 μC charge to point A if it started an infinite distance away (assume that the other three charges remains fixed). 300 mm -4 UC "A" 0.400 mm +6 UC +3 UC 5. It's Friday night, and you've got big party plans. What will you do? Why, make a capacitor, of course! You use aluminum foil as the plates, and since a standard roll of aluminum foil is 30.5 cm wide you make the plates of your capacitor each 30.5 cm by 30.5 cm. You separate the plates with regular paper, which has a thickness of 0.125 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.7. What is the capacitance of your capacitor? If you connect it to a 12 V battery, how much charge is stored on either plate? =arrow_forwardLearning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, PV T = constant. One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forwardA-e pleasearrow_forward
- Two moles of carbon monoxide (CO) start at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a volume of 35 liters. The gas is then compressed adiabatically to 1/3 this volume. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Part A What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ AU = Submit Request Answer Part B Does the internal energy increase or decrease? internal energy increases internal energy decreases Submit Request Answer Part C ? J Does the temperature of the gas increase or decrease during this process? temperature of the gas increases temperature of the gas decreases Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardYour answer is partially correct. Two small objects, A and B, are fixed in place and separated by 2.98 cm in a vacuum. Object A has a charge of +0.776 μC, and object B has a charge of -0.776 μC. How many electrons must be removed from A and put onto B to make the electrostatic force that acts on each object an attractive force whose magnitude is 12.4 N? e (mea is the es a co le E o ussian Number Tevtheel ed Media ! Units No units → answe Tr2Earrow_forward4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forward
- 4 Problem 4) A particle is being pushed up a smooth slot by a rod. At the instant when 0 = rad, the angular speed of the arm is ė = 1 rad/sec, and the angular acceleration is = 2 rad/sec². What is the net force acting on the 1 kg particle at this instant? Express your answer as a vector in cylindrical coordinates. Hint: You can express the radial coordinate as a function of the angle by observing a right triangle. (20 pts) Ꮎ 2 m Figure 3: Particle pushed by rod along vertical path.arrow_forwardplease solve and answer the question correctly. Thank you!!arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY