Chapter 14, Problem 32E

For each reaction, identify the Brønsted-Lowry acid, the Brønsted-Lowry base, the conjugate acid, and the conjugate base.

a. $\text{HI}(aq)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}(l)\to {\text{H}}_{\text{3}}{\text{O}}^{+}(aq)+{\text{I}}^{-}(aq)$

b. ${\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}{\text{NH}}_{\text{2}}(aq)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}(l)\rightleftharpoons {\text{CH}}_{\text{3}}{\text{NH}}_3{}^{+}(aq)+{\text{OH}}^{-}(aq)$

c. ${\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}{}^{2-}(aq)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}(l)\rightleftharpoons {\text{HCO}}_3{}^{-}(aq)+{\text{OH}}^{-}(aq)$

d. ${\text{H}}_{\text{2}}{\text{CO}}_{\text{3}}(aq)+{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}\text{O}(l)\rightleftharpoons {\text{H}}_3{\text{O}}^{+}(aq)+{\text{HCO}}_3{}^{-}(aq)$