Problem Solving with C++ (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134448282
Author: Walter Savitch, Kenrick Mock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1.4, Problem 23STE
Program Plan Intro
- A fault in a program denotes a bug and process of elimination of bugs is termed as debugging.
- A bug denotes an error, failure or fault in a program that may generate improper result.
- The process of fixing bugs is termed as debugging.
- Some of computer systems are able to deter, detect or auto correct different computer bugs during operations.
- The bugs arise from errors made in source code of program.
- The bugs can cause program to freeze computer in terms of processing.
Types of program errors:
- The three main types of program error includes:
- Syntax errors:
- The compiler catches certain mistakes and denotes an error message.
- It denotes violation of syntax of programming language.
- The compiler issues an error message if syntax is been violated.
- The compiler sometimes raises a warning message while any unusual programming practices.
- Run-time errors:
- It denotes type of error that system detects when a program is run.
- The system may detect certain run-time errors and displays appropriate error message.
- It may be an issue with numeric calculations.
- Logic error:
- It denotes a mistake in underlying
algorithm . - It may be an issue while translation of algorithm to program code.
- It denotes that there is no error in syntax while the result obtained is not as expected by user.
- These types of errors could be corrected by careful examination of algorithm and translation.
- It denotes a mistake in underlying
- Syntax errors:
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How to develop a C program that receives the message sent by the provided program and displays the name and email included in the message on the screen?Here is the code of the program that sends the message for reference:
typedef struct { long tipo; struct { char nome[50]; char email[40]; } dados;} MsgStruct;
int main() { int msg_id, status; msg_id = msgget(1000, 0600 | IPC_CREAT); exit_on_error(msg_id, "Creation/Connection"); MsgStruct msg; msg.tipo = 5; strcpy(msg.dados.nome, "Pedro Silva"); strcpy(msg.dados.email, "pedro@sapo.pt"); status = msgsnd(msg_id, &msg, sizeof(msg.dados), 0); exit_on_error(status, "Send"); printf("Message sent!\n");}
9. Let L₁=L(ab*aa), L₂=L(a*bba*). Find a regular expression for (L₁ UL2)*L2.
10. Show that the language
is not regular.
L= {a":n≥1}
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S→ABλ,
A→aB,
B→Sb.
Give a verbal description of the language generated by this grammar.
14. Show that the language
L= {wna (w) < Nь (w) < Nc (w)}
is not context free.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Problem Solving with C++ (10th Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1STECh. 1.1 - What would be the data for a program to add two...Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 3STECh. 1.1 - What is the difference between a machine-language...Ch. 1.1 - What is the role of a compiler?Ch. 1.1 - What is a source program? What is an object...Ch. 1.1 - What is an operating system?Ch. 1.1 - What purpose does the operating system serve?Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 9STECh. 1.1 - Prob. 10STE
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 11STECh. 1.2 - An algorithm is approximately the same thing as a...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 13STECh. 1.2 - Prob. 14STECh. 1.2 - Prob. 15STECh. 1.3 - If the following statement were used in a C++...Ch. 1.3 - What is the meaning of \n as used in the following...Ch. 1.3 - What is the meaning of the following statement...Ch. 1.3 - What is the meaning of the following statement...Ch. 1.3 - What is the meaning of this directive? # include...Ch. 1.3 - What, if anything, is wrong with the following...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 22STECh. 1.4 - Prob. 23STECh. 1.4 - If you omit a punctuation symbol (such as a...Ch. 1.4 - Omitting the final brace } from a program produces...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 26STECh. 1.4 - Suppose you write a program that is supposed to...Ch. 1 - Using your text editor, enter (that is, type in)...Ch. 1 - Modify the C++ program you entered in Practice...Ch. 1 - Further modify the C++ program that you already...Ch. 1 - Modify the C++ program that you entered in...Ch. 1 - Modify the C++ program that you entered in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - Write a C++ program that reads in two integers and...Ch. 1 - Write a program that prints out C S ! in large...Ch. 1 - Write a program that allows the user to enter a...Ch. 1 - Write a program that allows the user to enter a...Ch. 1 - Write a program that inputs a character from the...
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