Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round allele ( R ) is dominant; the wrinkled allele ( r ) is recessive.

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round allele (R) is dominant; the wrinkled allele (r) is recessive.

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ, Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

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Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round allele (R) is dominant; the wrinkled allele (r) is recessive.

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ, Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round allele (R) is dominant; the wrinkled allele (r) is recessive.

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ, Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round allele (R) is dominant; the wrinkled allele (r) is recessive.

Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ, Fill in the following diagram of a cross of round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants. The round

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.

Conclusion

The ratios of a cross between round versus wrinkled seeds are as follows:

Phenotypic ratio of round versus wrinkled seeds is 3:1

Genotypic ratio of RR: Rr: rr is 1:2:1.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To label: The given diagram that shows a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Introduction: Gregor Johann Mendel who is known as the “Father of modern genetics” was the first person to conduct experiments on seven characters of pea plant. Based on these experiments, he framed three laws of inheritance, namely “Law of dominance, “Law of segregation”, and “Law of independent assortment.”

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1IQ

Pictorial representation: Fig.1 represents a cross between round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants.

Study Guide for Campbell Biology, Chapter 14, Problem 1IQ

Fig.1: A cross between round seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

The description of cross between the round-seeded and wrinkled-seeded pea plants from parental generation till F2 generation is given below:

The parental generation includes the phenotypes that are round seeds and wrinkled seeds and their genetic makeup includes RR and rr, respectively.
The gametes of the round and wrinkled seeds are R and r, respectively.
These gametes fertilize to produce only round seeds in the F₁ generation. This is because their genetic makeup is Rr and the allele for round seeds R is dominant over the wrinkled seeds r.
The F₁ round-seeded plants whose genotype is Rr segregate into R and r at the time of gamete formation and fuse together to give rise to F₂ generation.
The F₂ generation gives rise to plants with different genotypes that are RR, Rr, and rr giving rise to both round and wrinkled seeds.
The plants with round and wrinkled seeds are produced in the ratio 3 rounded:1 wrinkled seed plants, whereas their genetic makeup are found in the ratio 1RR: 2Rr: 1rr.