BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
BSC 1005 PKG-W/MOD. MAST. ACCESS >CI<
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781269683364
Author: Reece
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Chapter 14, Problem 17TYK

Cultivated American cotton plants have a total of 52 chromosomes (2n = 52). In each cell, there are 13 pairs of large chromosomes and 13 pairs of smaller chromosomes. Old World cotton plants have 26 chromosomes (2n = 26), all large. Wild American cotton plants have 26 chromosomes, all small. Propose a testable hypothesis to explain how cultivated American cotton probably originated.

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The table shows three related species of potato, and the number of chromosomes each species carries in its somatic cells. S. avilesii is diploid. S. tuberosum is the widely cultivated species. Potatoes propagate by asexual reproduction and do not depend only on gametes for reproduction. Species Number of chromosomes in somatic cells S. tuberosum is likely to be a larger, more vigorous plant than S. avilesii. Classify each statement about these potato species as true or false. Gametes produced by S. microdontum contain 18 chromosomes. S. microdontum is aneuploid. S. microdontum is a triploid with 3x chromosomes. Solanum avilesii True 24 The basic chromosome number (x) for these species is 6. S. tuberosum is a tetraploid with 4x chromosomes. Solanum microdontum 36 The basic chromosome number (x) for these species is 12. S. microdontum could have arisen only from a cross between S. avilesii and S. tuberosum. False Solanum tuberosum 48 S. microdontum could have arisen from a cross between…
Explanation is greatly appreciated as to identify the chromosomes within the picture.
You perform a cross between two plants, one MmPp and one mmpp, and obtain offspring with the following phenotypes: 42 MP; 374 Mp; 367 mP; 27 mp.  What can you conclude from these data? Group of answer choices The M and P genes are on different chromosomes The recombinant progeny are mP and Mp The M and P genes are far apart on the same chromosome The recombinant progeny are MP and mp
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