(a)
Interpretation:
The given reaction has to be completed by supplying the missing portion.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given reaction has to be completed by supplying the missing portion.
Concept Introduction:
Acid-Base Reactions of Carboxylic acids:
When a strong base is reacted with a
The general reaction is given as,
(c)
Interpretation:
The given reaction has to be completed by supplying the missing portion.
Concept Introduction:
Acid-Base Reactions of Carboxylic acids:
When a strong base is reacted with a carboxylic acid, neutralization occurs. The acid protons are removed by the
The general reaction is given as,
(d)
Interpretation:
The given reaction has to be completed by supplying the missing portion.
Concept Introduction:
Preparation of Esters:
Esters are prepared from the reaction of carboxylic acid and an alcohol, with a loss of water molecule. Esterification is a condensation reaction because a molecule of water is removed during the reaction.
The general preparation of esters is shown below,
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General, Organic, and Biochemistry
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