(1)
Bonds
Bonds are a kind of interest bearing notes payable, usually issued by companies, universities and governmental organizations. It is a debt instrument used for the purpose of raising fund of the corporations or governmental agencies. If selling price of the bond is equal to its face value, it is called as par on bond. If selling price of the bond is lesser than the face value, it is known as discount on bond. If selling price of the bond is greater than the face value, it is known as premium on bond.
Effective interest rate of amortization bond
Effective interest rate method of amortization is a process of amortizing premium on bond or discount on bond, which allocates the different amount of interest expense in each period of interest payment, but at a constant percentage rate.
Accrued interest
The amount of interest that has already occurred, but the payment is not made yet, is known as accrued interest.
To find out: The amount related to bonds that B would report in its
(2)
To find out: The amount that B would report in its income statement for the year ended September 30, 2018.
(3)
To find out: The amount would be reported in the statement of
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 14 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
- Aggies Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018, and received $540,000. Interest is payable semi-annually. The premium is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forwardEdward Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $480,000. Interest is payable semiannually. The discount is amortized using the straight-line method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. Dec. 31, 2018: entry to record amortization of discountarrow_forwardVolunteer Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $540,000. Interest is payable annually. The premium is amortized using the straightline method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. June 30, 2019: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. June 30, 2019: entry to record amortization of premium D. June 30, 2020: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders E. June 30, 2020: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forward
- Chung Inc. issued $50,000 of 3-year bonds on January 1, 2018, with a stated rate of 4% and a market rate of 4%. The bonds paid interest semi-annually on June 30 and Dec. 31. How much money did the company receive when the bonds were issued? The bonds would be quoted at what rate?arrow_forwardSaverin, Inc. produces and sells outdoor equipment. On July 1, 2016, Saverin, Inc. issued 62,500,000 of 10-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of 66,747,178. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year. Instructions 1. Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. 2. Journalize the entries to record the following: a. The first semiannual interest payment on December 31, 2016, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) b. The interest payment on June 30, 2017, and the amortization of the bond premium, using the interest method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3. Determine the total interest expense for 2016.arrow_forwardCornerstone Exercise Bonds Issued at a Discount (Effective Interest) Refer to the information for Sicily Corporation above. Required: Prepare the journal entries for December 31, 2020 and 2021. Use the following information for Cornerstone Exercises 9-33 and 9-34: Crafty Corporation issued 5475,000 of 5%, 7-year bonds on January 1, 2020, for $448,484. Interest is paid annually on December 31. The market rate of interest is 6%.arrow_forward
- On July 1, a company sells 8-year $250,000 bonds with a stated interest rate of 6%. If interest payments are paid annually, each interest payment will be ________. A. $120,000 B. $60,000 C. $7,500 D. $15,000arrow_forwardBats Corporation issued 800,000 of 12% face value bonds for 851,705.70. The bonds were dated and issued on April 1, 2019, are due March 31, 2023, and pay interest semiannually on September 30 and March 31. Bats sold the bonds to yield 10%. Required: 1. Prepare a bond interest expense and premium amortization schedule using the straight-line method. 2. Prepare a bond interest expense and premium amortization schedule using the effective interest method. 3. Prepare any adjusting entries for the end of the fiscal year, December 31, 2019, using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 4. Assume the company retires the bonds on June 30, 2020, at 103 plus accrued interest. Prepare the journal entries to record the bond retirement using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortizationarrow_forwardNaval Inc. issued $200,000 face value bonds at a discount and received $190,000. At the end of 2018, the balance in the Discount on Bonds Payable account is $5,000. This years balance sheet will show a net liability of ________. A. $200,000 B. $180,000 C. $195,000 D. $205,000arrow_forward
- On January 1, a company issued a 5-year $100,000 bond at 6%. Interest payments on the bond of $6,000 are to be made annually. If the company received proceeds of $112,300, how would the bonds issuance be quoted? A. 1.123 B. 112.30 C. 0.890 D. 89.05arrow_forwardQUESTION INFORMATION: Prior to 2022, a company issued bonds with a face value of $200,000, a stated rate of 10%, and a market rate of 12%. Interest is paid on December 31 of each year. As of December 31, 2022, the bonds had a carrying amount of $180,000. One year later, following the December 31, 2023 annual interest payment, the company called the bonds for 101% of face value. QUESTION TO ANSWER: The loss that the company records on the early extinguishment of the bonds is $_arrow_forwardDetermining the present value of bonds payable and journalizing using the effective-interest amortization method Sleep Well, Inc. is authorized to issue 9%, 10-year bonds payable. On January 1, 2018, when the market interest rate is 10%, the company issues $500,000 of the bonds. The bonds pay interest semiannually. Requirements How much cash did the company receive upon issuance of the bonds payable? (Round to the nearest dollar.) Prepare an amortization table for the bond using the effective-interest method, through the first two interest payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.) Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018, and the tint and second payment of the semiannual interest amount and amortization of the bonds on June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018. Explanations are not required.arrow_forward
- Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305088436Author:Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Financial & Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781285866307Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeIntermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning