COLLEGE PHYSICS
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781464196393
Author: Freedman
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
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Chapter 14, Problem 118QAP
To determine
The change in temperature and the distances that the steel and copper stretch.
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Three carts of masses m₁ = 4.50 kg, m₂ = 10.50 kg, and m3 = 3.00 kg move on a frictionless, horizontal track with speeds of V1
v1
13
m
12
mq
m3
(a) Find the final velocity of the train of three carts.
magnitude
direction
m/s
|---Select--- ☑
(b) Does your answer require that all the carts collide and stick together at the same moment?
○ Yes
Ο Νο
=
6.00 m/s to the right, v₂ = 3.00 m/s to the right, and V3
=
6.00 m/s to the left, as shown below. Velcro couplers make the carts stick together after colliding.
A girl launches a toy rocket from the ground. The engine experiences an average thrust of 5.26 N. The mass of the engine plus fuel before liftoff is 25.4 g, which includes fuel mass of 12.7 g. The engine fires for a total of 1.90 s. (Assume all the fuel is consumed.)
(a) Calculate the average exhaust speed of the engine (in m/s).
m/s
(b) This engine is positioned in a rocket body of mass 70.0 g. What is the magnitude of the final velocity of the rocket (in m/s) if it were to be fired from rest in outer space with the same amount of fuel? Assume the fuel burns at a constant rate.
m/s
Two objects of masses m₁
0.48 kg and m₂ = 0.86 kg are placed on a horizontal frictionless surface and a compressed spring of force constant k 260 N/m is placed between them as in figure (a). Neglect the mass of the spring. The spring is not attached to either object and is
compressed a distance of 9.4 cm. If the objects are released from rest, find the final velocity of each object as shown in figure (b). (Let the positive direction be to the right. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
m/s
V1
V2=
m1
m/s
k
m2
a
す。
k
m2
m1
b
Chapter 14 Solutions
COLLEGE PHYSICS
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