UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781323575208
Author: YOUNG
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13.8, Problem 13.8TYU
If the sun somehow collapsed to form a black hole, what effect would this event have on the orbit of the earth? The orbit would (i) shrink; (ii) expand; (iii) remain the same size.
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*39 Will the universe continue to expand forever? To attack this
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The Schwarzschild radius RBH for an object of mass M is defined as
(See image.)
where c is the speed of light and G is the universal gravitational constant. RBH gives the radius of the event horizon of a black hole with mass M. In other words, it gives the radius to which some amount of mass M would need to be compressed in order to form a black hole.
1. The mass of the Sun is about 1.99 × 1030 kg. What would be the radius of a black hole with this mass?
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This is a mathematical problem by converting the distance from the sun to earth then using what ever is given!
Chapter 13 Solutions
UNIVERSITY PHYSICS UCI PKG
Ch. 13.1 - The planet Saturn has about 100 times the mass of...Ch. 13.2 - Rank the following hypothetical planets in order...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 13.3TYUCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13.4TYUCh. 13.5 - The orbit of Comet X has a semi-major axis that is...Ch. 13.6 - In the classic 1913 science-fiction novel At the...Ch. 13.7 - Imagine a planet that has the same mass and radius...Ch. 13.8 - If the sun somehow collapsed to form a black hole,...Ch. 13 - A student wrote: The only reason an apple falls...Ch. 13 - If all planets had the same average density, how...
Ch. 13 - Is a pound of butler on the earth the same amount...Ch. 13 - Example 13.2 (Section 13.1) shows that the...Ch. 13 - When will you attract the sun more: today at noon,...Ch. 13 - Since the moon is constantly attracted toward the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7DQCh. 13 - A planet makes a circular orbit with period T...Ch. 13 - The sun pulls on the moon with a force that is...Ch. 13 - Which takes more fuel: a voyage from the earth to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.11DQCh. 13 - Does the escape speed for an object at the earths...Ch. 13 - If a projectile is fired straight up from the...Ch. 13 - Discuss whether this statement is correct: In the...Ch. 13 - The earth is closer to the sun in November than in...Ch. 13 - A communications firm wants to place a satellite...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.17DQCh. 13 - What would Keplers third law be for circular...Ch. 13 - In the elliptical orbit of Comet Hailey shown in...Ch. 13 - Many people believe that orbiting astronauts feel...Ch. 13 - As part of their training before going into orbit,...Ch. 13 - What is the ratio of the gravitational pull of the...Ch. 13 - CP Cavendish Experiment. In the Cavendish balance...Ch. 13 - Rendezvous in Space! A couple of astronauts agree...Ch. 13 - Two uniform spheres, each with mass M and radius...Ch. 13 - Two uniform spheres, each of mass 0.260 kg, are...Ch. 13 - Find the magnitude and direction of the net...Ch. 13 - A typical adult human has a mass of about 70 kg....Ch. 13 - An 8.00-kg point mass and a 12.0-kg point mass are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9ECh. 13 - The point masses m and 2m lie along the x-axis,...Ch. 13 - At what distance above the surface of the earth is...Ch. 13 - The mass of Venus is 81.5% that of the earth, and...Ch. 13 - Titania, the largest moon of the planet Uranus,...Ch. 13 - Rhea, one of Saturns moons, has a radius of 764 km...Ch. 13 - Calculate the earths gravity force on a 75-kg...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.16ECh. 13 - Use the results of Example 13.5 (Section 13.3) to...Ch. 13 - Ten days after it was launched toward Mars in...Ch. 13 - A planet orbiting a distant star has radius 3.24 ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.20ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.21ECh. 13 - Aura Mission. On July 15, 2004, NASA launched the...Ch. 13 - Two satellites are in circular orbits around a...Ch. 13 - International Space Station. In its orbit each...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.25ECh. 13 - Prob. 13.26ECh. 13 - The star Rho1 Cancri is 57 light-years from the...Ch. 13 - In March 2006. two small satellites were...Ch. 13 - The dwarf planet Pluto has an elliptical orbit...Ch. 13 - Hot Jupiters. In 2004 astronomers reported the...Ch. 13 - Planets Beyond the Solar System. On October 15,...Ch. 13 - A uniform, spherical, 1000.0-kg shell has a radius...Ch. 13 - A uniform, solid, 1000.0-kg sphere has a radius of...Ch. 13 - CALC A thin, uniform rod has length L and mass M....Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.35ECh. 13 - A Visit to Santa. You decide to visit Santa Claus...Ch. 13 - The acceleration due to gravity at the north pole...Ch. 13 - Mini Black Holes. Cosmologists have speculated...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.39ECh. 13 - In 2005 astronomers announced the discovery of a...Ch. 13 - Neutron stars, such as the one at the center of...Ch. 13 - Four identical masses of 8.00 kg each are placed...Ch. 13 - Three uniform spheres are fixed at the positions...Ch. 13 - CP Exploring Europa. There is strong evidence that...Ch. 13 - A uniform sphere with mass 50.0 kg is held with...Ch. 13 - Mission to Titan. On December 25, 2004, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.47PCh. 13 - At a certain instant, the earth, the moon, and a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.49PCh. 13 - CP Submarines on Europa. Some scientists are eager...Ch. 13 - What is the escape speed from a 300-km-diameter...Ch. 13 - A landing craft with mass 12,500 kg is in a...Ch. 13 - Planet X rotates in the same manner as the earth,...Ch. 13 - (a) Suppose you are at the earths equator and...Ch. 13 - CP An astronaut, whose mission is to go where no...Ch. 13 - CP Your starship, the Aimless Wanderer, lands on...Ch. 13 - CP You are exploring a distant planet. When your...Ch. 13 - The 0.100-kg sphere in Fig. P13.58 is released...Ch. 13 - An unmanned spacecraft is in a circular orbit...Ch. 13 - Mass of a Comet. On July 4, 2005, the NASA...Ch. 13 - Falling Hammer. A hammer with mass m is dropped...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.62PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.65PCh. 13 - The planet Uranus has a radius of 25,360 km and a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.67PCh. 13 - A rocket with mass 5.00 103 kg is in a circular...Ch. 13 - A 5000-kg spacecraft is in a circular orbit 2000...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.70PCh. 13 - CALC Planets are not uniform inside. Normally,...Ch. 13 - One of the brightest comets of the 20th century...Ch. 13 - CALC An object in the shape of a thin ring has...Ch. 13 - CALC A uniform wire with mass M and length L is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.75PCh. 13 - DATA For each of the eight planets Mercury to...Ch. 13 - DATA For a spherical planet with mass M, volume V,...Ch. 13 - DATA For a planet in our solar system, assume that...Ch. 13 - Interplanetary Navigation. The most efficient way...Ch. 13 - CP Tidal Forces near a Black Hole. An astronaut...Ch. 13 - CALC Mass M is distributed uniformly over a disk...Ch. 13 - EXOPLANETS. As planets with a wide variety of...Ch. 13 - EXOPLANETS. As planets with a wide variety of...Ch. 13 - EXOPLANETS. As planets with a wide variety of...
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