Basic Technical Mathematics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437705
Author: Washington
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 13.6, Problem 40E
To determine
To solve: The equation
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38
Below triangle is isosceles.
Find the value of x.
70°
60°
x
20°
W
Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T
meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The
following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A:
A 1.257 1.390
x 1.50 1.65
1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650
1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70
2.85
Using the formula
-3.0
(0.018)T =
dx.
calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop
from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice.
(b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol-
lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start
and the speed in km/hour:
| † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12
14 16 18 20
v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0
Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
-
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2
multiple of n, i.e.
n mod p, 2n mod p, ...,
p-1
2
-n mod p.
Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2.
Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23).
23
32
how come?
The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are
7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8.
The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding
So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}.
By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6),
(7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Basic Technical Mathematics
Ch. 13.1 - Evaluate for:
1.
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 3–6, use a calculator to evaluate (to...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 7–10, determine if the given...
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 7–10, determine if the given...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 11–16, evaluate the exponential...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 3146, solve the given problems.
40. A...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.1 - In Exercises 3146, solve the given problems.
43....Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.2 - Change 1252/3 = 25 to logarithmic form.
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.2 - Prob. 3PECh. 13.2 - Prob. 4PECh. 13.2 - Prob. 5PECh. 13.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 5–16, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 17–28, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 17–28, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 17–28, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 17–28, express the given equations in...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - In Exercises 29–44, determine the value of the...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 13.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 13.3 - Practice Exercises
Express as a sum or difference...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.3 - Prob. 3PECh. 13.3 - Prob. 4PECh. 13.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 9–20, express each as a sum,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 21–28, express each as the logarithm...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 29–36, determine the exact value of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 37–44, express each as a sum,...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 45–56, solve for y in terms of...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 45–56, solve for y in terms of...Ch. 13.3 - In Exercises 45–56, solve for y in terms of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.3 - In Exercises 45–56, solve for y in terms of...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 65ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 67ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 68ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 69ECh. 13.3 - Prob. 70ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 1PECh. 13.4 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 1 and 2, find the indicated values if...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 3–12, find the common logarithm of...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 13–20, find the antilogarithm of each...Ch. 13.4 - In Exercises 13–20, find the antilogarithm of each...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 13–20, find the antilogarithm of each...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 21–24, use logarithms to evaluate the...Ch. 13.4 - In Exercises 21–24, use logarithms to evaluate the...Ch. 13.4 - In Exercises 21–24, use logarithms to evaluate the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.4 - In Exercises 29–32, find the logarithms of the...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.5 - Find log3 23.
Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.5 - Prob. 3PECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 1 and 2, find the indicated values if...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 3–8, use logarithms to the base 10 to...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 9–14, use logarithms to the base 10...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 15–22, find the natural logarithms of...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 15–22, find the natural logarithms of...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 23–30, find the natural...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.5 - In Exercises 39–54, solve the given...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.6 - Solve for x: 2x+1 = 7
Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 2PECh. 13.6 - Prob. 3PECh. 13.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - In Exercises 3–32, solve the given...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.6 - In Exercises 33–42, use a calculator to solve the...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 49ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 50ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 51ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 52ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 53ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 54ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 55ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 56ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 57ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 58ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 59ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 60ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 61ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 62ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 63ECh. 13.6 - Prob. 64ECh. 13.6 - Many exponential and logarithmic equations cannot...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 66ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 19ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 28ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 29ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 30ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 31ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 32ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 33ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 34ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 35ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 36ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 37ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 38ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 39ECh. 13.7 - Prob. 40ECh. 13 - Prob. 1RECh. 13 - Prob. 2RECh. 13 - Prob. 3RECh. 13 - Prob. 4RECh. 13 - Prob. 5RECh. 13 - Prob. 6RECh. 13 - Prob. 7RECh. 13 - Prob. 8RECh. 13 - Prob. 9RECh. 13 - Prob. 10RECh. 13 - Prob. 11RECh. 13 - Prob. 12RECh. 13 - Prob. 13RECh. 13 - Prob. 14RECh. 13 - Prob. 15RECh. 13 - Prob. 16RECh. 13 - Prob. 17RECh. 13 - Prob. 18RECh. 13 - Prob. 19RECh. 13 - Prob. 20RECh. 13 - Prob. 21RECh. 13 - Prob. 22RECh. 13 - In Exercises 19–30, express each as a sum,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 24RECh. 13 - Prob. 25RECh. 13 - Prob. 26RECh. 13 - Prob. 27RECh. 13 - Prob. 28RECh. 13 - Prob. 29RECh. 13 - Prob. 30RECh. 13 - Prob. 31RECh. 13 - Prob. 32RECh. 13 - Prob. 33RECh. 13 - Prob. 34RECh. 13 - Prob. 35RECh. 13 - Prob. 36RECh. 13 - Prob. 37RECh. 13 - Prob. 38RECh. 13 - Prob. 39RECh. 13 - Prob. 40RECh. 13 - Prob. 41RECh. 13 - Prob. 42RECh. 13 - In Exercises 43–50, display the graphs of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44RECh. 13 - Prob. 45RECh. 13 - Prob. 46RECh. 13 - Prob. 47RECh. 13 - Prob. 48RECh. 13 - Prob. 49RECh. 13 - Prob. 50RECh. 13 - Prob. 51RECh. 13 - Prob. 52RECh. 13 - Prob. 53RECh. 13 - Prob. 54RECh. 13 - Prob. 55RECh. 13 - Prob. 56RECh. 13 - Prob. 57RECh. 13 - Prob. 58RECh. 13 - Prob. 59RECh. 13 - Prob. 60RECh. 13 - Prob. 61RECh. 13 - Prob. 62RECh. 13 - Prob. 63RECh. 13 - Prob. 64RECh. 13 - Prob. 65RECh. 13 - Prob. 66RECh. 13 - Prob. 67RECh. 13 - Prob. 68RECh. 13 - Prob. 69RECh. 13 - Prob. 70RECh. 13 - Prob. 71RECh. 13 - Prob. 72RECh. 13 - Prob. 73RECh. 13 - Prob. 74RECh. 13 - Prob. 75RECh. 13 - Prob. 76RECh. 13 - Prob. 77RECh. 13 - Prob. 78RECh. 13 - Prob. 79RECh. 13 - Prob. 80RECh. 13 - Prob. 81RECh. 13 - Prob. 82RECh. 13 - Prob. 83RECh. 13 - Prob. 84RECh. 13 - Prob. 85RECh. 13 - Prob. 86RECh. 13 - Prob. 87RECh. 13 - Prob. 88RECh. 13 - Prob. 89RECh. 13 - Prob. 90RECh. 13 - Prob. 91RECh. 13 - In Exercises 76–112, solve the given problems.
92....Ch. 13 - Prob. 93RECh. 13 - Prob. 94RECh. 13 - Prob. 95RECh. 13 - In Exercises 76–112, solve the given problems.
96....Ch. 13 - Prob. 97RECh. 13 - Prob. 98RECh. 13 - Prob. 99RECh. 13 - Prob. 100RECh. 13 - Prob. 101RECh. 13 - Prob. 102RECh. 13 - Prob. 103RECh. 13 - Prob. 104RECh. 13 - Prob. 105RECh. 13 - Prob. 106RECh. 13 - Prob. 107RECh. 13 - Prob. 108RECh. 13 - Prob. 109RECh. 13 - Prob. 110RECh. 13 - Prob. 111RECh. 13 - Prob. 112RECh. 13 - Prob. 113RECh. 13 - Prob. 1PTCh. 13 - Prob. 2PTCh. 13 - Prob. 3PTCh. 13 - Prob. 4PTCh. 13 - Prob. 5PTCh. 13 - Prob. 6PTCh. 13 - Prob. 7PTCh. 13 - Prob. 8PTCh. 13 - Prob. 9PTCh. 13 - Prob. 10PTCh. 13 - Prob. 11PTCh. 13 - Prob. 12PT
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- Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2 multiple of n, i.e. n mod p, 2n mod p, ..., 2 p-1 -n mod p. Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2. Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23). The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are 7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8. 23 The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding 2° So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}. By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6), (7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1. how come?arrow_forwardShading a Venn diagram with 3 sets: Unions, intersections, and... The Venn diagram shows sets A, B, C, and the universal set U. Shade (CUA)' n B on the Venn diagram. U Explanation Check A- B Q Search 田arrow_forward3. A different 7-Eleven has a bank of slurpee fountain heads. Their available flavors are as follows: Mountain Dew, Mountain Dew Code Red, Grape, Pepsi and Mountain Dew Livewire. You fill five different cups full with each type of flavor. How many different ways can you arrange the cups in a line if exactly two Mountain Dew flavors are next to each other? 3.2.1arrow_forward
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