The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed. Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

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✓ Details Draw a protein that is embedded in a membrane (a transmembrane protein), label the lipid bilayer and the protein. Identify the areas of the lipid bilayer that are hydrophobic and hydrophilic. Draw a membrane with two transporters: a proton pump transporter that uses ATP to generate a proton gradient, and a second transporter that moves glucose by secondary active transport (cartoon-like is ok). It will be important to show protons moving in the correct direction, and that the transporter that is powered by secondary active transport is logically related to the proton pump.

drawing chemical structure of ATP. please draw in and label whats asked. Thank you.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

Answer 6

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Answer 7

Chapter 13.5, Problem 2TC

Summary Introduction

To determine: The result that would be observed when there are epigenetic tags on the insulin gene and their promoters are analyzed.

Introduction: Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas, which permits the body to use glucose (sugar) from the carbohydrates in the food that an individual eats for energy or to store the glucose for future use. Insulin helps in regulating the blood sugar level in the body of an individual. The genes that are involved in the synthesis of the insulin protein are called insulin gene. Insulin hormone is usually secreted by the beta-cells of the pancreas.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To describe: The way in which an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes.

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus refers to a group of metabolic disorders in which the sugar level is high in the blood for a prolonged period. During this condition, the beta cells of the pancreas produce little or no insulin. Diabetes mellitus is classified into type 1, type 2, and gestational diabetes.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 13.1 - describe three types of RNA that play roles in...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2CYL Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 3CYL Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1TC Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1CYL Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 2CYL Ch. 13.2 - describe an example of post-transcription...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 1TC Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 1CSC Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 1CYL

Solution Summary: The author explains how an individual can normalize the insulin secretion in Type 2 diabetes by generating glucose tolerance.

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