The period T of a simple pendulum with small oscillations is calculated from the formula T = 2 π L / g , where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Suppose that measured values of L and g have errors of at most 0.5 % and 0.1 % , respectively. Use differentials to approximate the maximum percentage error in the calculated value of T .
The period T of a simple pendulum with small oscillations is calculated from the formula T = 2 π L / g , where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Suppose that measured values of L and g have errors of at most 0.5 % and 0.1 % , respectively. Use differentials to approximate the maximum percentage error in the calculated value of T .
The period T of a simple pendulum with small oscillations is calculated from the formula
T
=
2
π
L
/
g
,
where L is the length of the pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Suppose that measured values of L and g have errors of at most
0.5
%
and
0.1
%
,
respectively. Use differentials to approximate the maximum percentage error in the calculated value of T.
With integration, one of the major concepts of calculus. Differentiation is the derivative or rate of change of a function with respect to the independent variable.
A driver is traveling along a straight road when a buffalo runs into the street. This driver has a reaction time of 0.75 seconds. When the driver sees the buffalo he is traveling at 44 ft/s, his car can decelerate at 2 ft/s^2 when the brakes are applied. What is the stopping distance between when the driver first saw the buffalo, to when the car stops.
Topic 2
Evaluate S
x
dx, using u-substitution. Then find the integral using
1-x2
trigonometric substitution. Discuss the results!
Topic 3
Explain what an elementary anti-derivative is. Then consider the following
ex
integrals: fed dx
x
1
Sdx
In x
Joseph Liouville proved that the first integral does not have an elementary anti-
derivative Use this fact to prove that the second integral does not have an
elementary anti-derivative. (hint: use an appropriate u-substitution!)
1. Given the vector field F(x, y, z) = -xi, verify the relation
1
V.F(0,0,0) = lim
0+ volume inside Se
ff F• Nds
SE
where SE is the surface enclosing a cube centred at the origin and having edges of length 2€. Then,
determine if the origin is sink or source.
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
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